Major Depressive Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Electrical Stimulation of the Internal Capsule/Grey Matter and Inferior Thalamic Peduncle for Treatment-refractory Major Depressive Disorder
The main aim of this trial was to investigate whether patients suffering from treatment refractory- Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) can benefit from DBS (Deep Brain Stimulation) in the brain areas known as inferior thalamic peduncle (ITP) and/or Capsula Interna/Bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (CI/BNST)
This study aims to investigate the effect of deep brain stimulation (DBS)in major depressive
disorder (MDD). After implantation of the DBS system, the effects of deep brain stimulation
in ITP and CI/BNST will be evaluated.
The design of the study consists of two consecutive crossover phases, interspaced with 2
optimalisation episodes. After a period of optimalisation of CI/BNST stimulation parameters,
patients will be randomised in two groups. Half of the group of patients will receive
stimulation in CI/BNST. The other half will not. After one week both groups will switch
conditions during a period of one week. This will give an idea of the effects of stimulation
in CI/BNST on the outcome measures. Outcome measures will be evaluated after each week.
After this first crossover patients will continue to an optimalisation phase of ITP
stimulation parameters. A second crossover will then follow. The effects of ITP stimulation,
CI/BNST stimulation and no stimulation will be compared. In this phase patients will again
be randomised to receive one of the six possible combinations of three consecutive periods
of two months for the three different stimulation conditions (ITP stimulation, CI/BNST
stimulation and no stimulation).
Evaluations of outcome measures will be performed by blinded evaluators. This design will
limit the duration of periods in which these severly ill patients are not stimulated.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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