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Ischemia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02263924 Recruiting - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Stroke and Tocotrienol: Unique Role in Neuroprotection

SATURN
Start date: July 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Phase III, single-centre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral Vitamin E (Mixed Tocotrienol) for 6 months in patients with moderate ischemic stroke. 150 patients will be recruited and randomized to receive either placebo or mixed tocotrienol 200mg twice a day for 6 months. Patients will be followed up and assessed on their functional recovery.

NCT ID: NCT02241291 Recruiting - Myocardial Ischemia Clinical Trials

CARDIOBASE Bern PCI Registry

Start date: March 2009
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the CARDIOBASE Bern PCI registry is to collect baseline clinical and procedural data as well as to assess the clinical outcomes of all patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at Bern University Hospital. All patients undergoing PCI with or without stent implantation will be prospectively registered. Device use is according to the decision of the treating physician and independent of this registry. At hospital discharge and one year, the following outcomes will be assessed: death, cardiac death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, repeat revascularisation, stent thrombosis, stroke, bleeding, renal failure and vascular complications.

NCT ID: NCT02239419 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Critical Limb Ischemia

Evaluation of Carbothera in the Treatment of Foot Ulcers

Start date: September 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Foot ulceration usually precedes more serious foot complications such as infection, gangrene or amputation. The risk of developing foot ulcers has been estimated to be higher in individuals with kidney disease. Patients with kidney disease receiving dialysis have an increased prevalence of critical limb ischemia. Carbon dioxide (CO2) foot bathing has been reported to improve subcutaneous microcirculation. The proposed clinical study will evaluate the therapeutic potential of CO2 enriched water (produced by the Carbothera device) on treating foot ulcers in patients with critical limb ischemia and undergoing hemodialysis. Forty individuals how have a distal extremity ulcer who are currently undergoing hemodialysis will participate in this study.

NCT ID: NCT02223897 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Ischemic-type Biliary Lesions

Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantation for Ischemic-type Biliary Lesions

Start date: July 2014
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Ischemic-type biliary lesions (ITBLs) are a major cause of graft loss and mortality after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). For now, there are still lacking effective treatment for ITBLs. The purpose of this study is to confirm whether human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are effective in the treatment,or prevention of Ischemic-type Biliary Lesions after liver transplantation.

NCT ID: NCT02201017 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Heart Rate Variability Ischemia Detection

HeartTrends HRV Algorithm for the Detection of Myocardial Ischemia

Start date: June 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

A total of 621 consecutive male and female subjects, without established CAD, referred to exercise stress testing (EST) due to 1) chest pain syndromes or equivocal/equivalent angina with intermediate pretest probability for CAD; 2) , or asymptomatic subjects with diabetes mellitus who are referred EST for risk assessment prior to initiation of an exercise program. To validate the diagnostic performance of the HeartTrends device for the detection and ruling out of myocardial ischemia in a population of subjects who are currently referred for cardiovascular evaluation using EST. Prospective multicenter single-armed study, assessing the diagnostic accuracy of HRV analysis by the HeartTrends device for the detection of myocardial ischemia, as determined by stress echocardiography.

NCT ID: NCT02150252 Recruiting - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Evaluate the Efficacy of Bu-Yang- Huan-Wu Tang(BYHWT)on Ischemic Stroke

Start date: May 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

- Clinical trial; Ischemic stroke; Bu-Yang-Huan-Wu Tang (BYHWT); Gait parameter; Quality of life Stroke is the third of ten causing death disease constantly, and it also is third of consuming healthy insurance budget. There is 17,000 peoples disable due to stroke every year in Taiwan. Although ischemic stroke patient may use t-PA intravenously treatment within 3 hrs after stroke onset in modern medicine, and no others method may effect to treat ischemic stroke patients, thus, the study about stroke is an important issue. Bu-Yang- Huan-Wu Tang (BYHWT) has been became a main stream for the treatment of stroke after Qing dynasty Wang Qing-Ren theory that is BYHWT may treat stroke due to pattern of qi stagnation and blood stasis in traditional Chinese medicine. A number of researches report that BYHWT can reduce blood viscosity, anti-inflammation, enhancing neuronal regeneration and angiogenesis, but above-mentioned about BYHWT limit in the level of animal study and the scientific evidence is insufficiency in human trial. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of BYHWT treating ischemic stroke by using a strict clinical trial. - We designed a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the therapeutic effect of BYHWT treating ischemic stroke. The study expects to finish the assessment of 120 patients with ischemic stroke in three years. The study divided into: 1) control group, receive placebo-BYHWT 3.0 g TID every day for continuously 6 weeks except ordinary medical care; 2) treatment group, the method is identical control group, but receive BYHWY. The main outcome was according to the changes of gait parameter including Speed, Cadence, Strike length, Gait cycle and Double support; and secondary outcome including the changes of Functional independence measurement scores and Barthel index scores, Ten Meters Walk Test, Short Physical Performance Batter, Berg Balance Test and WHO quality of life-brief (Taiwan Brief). - We predict the results of the present can provide scientific evidence to proof BYHWT can improve neurological deficit and also can improve quality of life in patients with ischemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT02145897 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Critical Limb Ischemia

To Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of IM and IV Administration of Autologous ADMSCs for Treatment of CLI

Start date: August 2014
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Various preclinical animal studies have shown the potential of stem cells in re-vascularising ischemic limbs and promoting collateral vessel formation. SVF have the potential to facilitate the formation of new blood vessels and skeletal muscle. Early pilot clinical studies indicate that stem-cell transplantation is feasible and may have beneficial effects in CLI. Injury or inflammation is a prerequisite for the participation of circulating stem cells to home and differentiate on to this microenvironment. The increased vascular permeability and expression of adhesion proteins like integrin assist in stem cell homing. The migratory capacity of stem cells is dependent on natural growth factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Stromal cell derived factor (SDFI) and stem cell factor (SCF). The expression of VEGF, SDFI and SCF is highly unregulated in the hypoxic muscular tissue and is responsible for the recruitment of the stem cells to assist in the repair mechanism and consequent improvement in limb function. In addition to the above regenerating potential of SVF, they have several advantages; they can be easily isolated without further culturing it. Most importantly SVF have shown to have significantly highest expression of pluripotent markers similar to that of human embryonic stem cells and yet they are non-tumorogenic and safe. MSCs are having angiogenic activity and hence may be excellent source to develop neo-vasculature and hence could be explored for their therapeutic potential for treating Critical Limb Ischemia. MSC's also display membrane-bound and insoluble secreted molecules involved with cell attachment to neighbouring cells and to the extra cellular matrix19 Adipose derived Stromal vascular fraction and Mesenchymal Stem Cells has been found in preclinical studies to be safe and effective. The current Phase I/II study of adipose derived stromal vascular fraction and Mesenchymal stem cells is conducted with the broad objective of establishing safety and efficacy.

NCT ID: NCT02117843 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

The Safety and Efficacy of 'AVI' Stent for Treating Coronary Revascularization

Start date: July 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study is a Prospective, Multi-center, Single Armed Registry to Evaluate The Safety and Efficacy of 'AVI' Stent for Treating Coronary Revascularization.

NCT ID: NCT02085330 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mild Cognitive Impairment and Vascular Subcortical Ischemia

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Mild Cognitive Impairment

Start date: March 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Dementia is a very frequent cognitive disorder among elderly individuals. Its prevalence is about 15-20% of the population over the age of 65. The most common forms of dementia among the elderly demented patients are Alzheimer's disease (AD) (prevalence of 70%) and Vascular dementia (VD) (prevalence of about 30-40%).There is also a high rate (about 40%) of coexisting of AD and VD among the dementia patients, defined as mixed dementia. Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a pre-dementia phase of cognitive decline. It is also considered as a prodromal phase of both VD and AD. Its basic clinical features include: cognitive concern, reflecting a change in cognition, reported by the patient or informant (i.e., historical or observed evidence of decline over time), with objective evidence of impairment in one or more cognitive domains (i.e., by formal cognitive testing), as well as preservation of independence in functional abilities and not being demented (i.e., no significant impairment social or occupational functioning). Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has been investigated for treatment of numerous diseases for more than 300 years. The principal effect of HBOT is increasing the solubility of oxygen in plasma to a level sufficient to support tissues with minimal oxygen supply carried on by hemoglobin. Clinical studies published this year present convincing evidence that hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) can be the coveted neurotherapeutic method for brain repair. Thus, it seems that HBOT might be an efficient and clinically feasible method capable of increasing tissue/cellular oxygenation and effectively evoking neuroplasticity in the chronically vascular-lesioned areas during the post microvascular lesion phase. This is a prospective, randomized, control crossed over, study evaluating the effect of HBOT in patients suffering from Mild Cognitive Impairment and Vascular Subcortical Ischemia.

NCT ID: NCT02054416 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Critical Limb Ischemia

External Compression Therapy for Secondary Prevention of Lower-Limb Loss and Cardiovascular Mortality

ArtAssist
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this clinical research study the investigators will test the efficacy of an innovative, non-invasive methodology to reduce mortality and lower limb loss among high-risk medically-underserved patients with cardiovascular disease in North Philadelphia. Patients with cardiovascular disease and recent lower limb amputation will be treated with an intermittent compression device on the remaining lower limb to prevent dual amputation. The study hypothesis is that the study intervention will protect against further lower limb-loss/death and reduce cardiovascular mortality in these patients (one year effect against limb-loss/death). This study may result in better secondary prevention strategies for disadvantaged urban populations as well as the general population.