View clinical trials related to Infertility, Female.
Filter by:The investigators analyzed a group of infertile women treated with Ulipristal Acetate (UA) for uterine fibroids at the Humanitas Fertility Center. All the patients' data were extracted from the Fertility Center external-audit-anonymized electronic research query system.
This study is for evaluating safety and efficacy of Recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (Follitrope) injection compared with Gonal-F® Pen undergoing controlled ovarian hyper stimulation in vitro fertilization - embryo transfer (IVF-ET) in China
At present, there is no agreement on the effect of vitamin D level in serum and follicular fluid on the outcome of IVF-ET pregnancy. Most of these studies were based on the research of total 25 (OH) D, which have ignored that the biological activity of vitamin D molecule is not total 25 (OH) D, but free vitamin D or vitamin D bioavailable, and have flaws in methodology. This project intends to make a prospective cohort study with large sample, based on a complete methodology of total vitamin D and free vitamin D to measure maternal vitamin D levels in blood,to systematically study the effect of maternal vitamin D status on IVF - ET pregnancy outcome. This study is also the first to study the relationship between maternal vitamin D status and the outcome of IVF-ET pregnancy using a complete methodology.
The purpose of the study to evaluate effect of nitroglycerin trans-dermal patches on uterine and sub-endometrial blood flow in women with unexplained infertility.
to evaluate the value of using transvaginal ultrasound guided embryo transfer in obese patients undergoing in vitro fertilization.
The Researchers hope to learn if by using lavender aromatherapy during an intrauterine insemination patients have decreased anxiety and pain at the time of the procedure.
More than 345,000 U.S. women undergo either tubal ligation ("getting her tubes tied") or Essure procedures each year to permanently avoid pregnancy. Both prevent pregnancy by blocking women's Fallopian tubes but neither are 100% effective. Both can have complications, but not enough is known to help women make an informed choice between the two. Essure is popular because it can be performed without anesthesia in a doctor's office and women can return to work the next day. However, patients have reported that the Essure procedure was unexpectedly painful. Also, women need to use other contraceptives for 3 months and then return for testing, to make sure their tubes are blocked and will prevent pregnancy. Not all women return for this test and some may get pregnant before realizing their Essure didn't work. Essure was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2002, but no studies ever compared it to tubal ligation. By 2015, over 9,000 women reported serious complications to the FDA. Women who were unhappy with Essure found each other online and created a Facebook "Essure Problems" support group that now has over 31,000 members. After an FDA Advisory Board expressed concerns about Essure's risks, in 2016 the FDA required stronger warnings about complications and announced that "more rigorous research" was needed, demanding Essure's maker conduct a new study comparing the benefits and risks of Essure to tubal ligation. Unfortunately, that study will not be finished before September 2023. To provide answers as rapidly as possible for women considering sterilization, we will analyze data from the medical records of thousands of women with sterilization procedures funded by California's Medicaid. As poor women and women of color have different experiences with healthcare, and they more often choose sterilization, comparing these women's experiences with Essure and tubal ligation is very important. We will compare the safety and effectiveness of the 2 sterilization procedures to answer: - How many women got pregnant afterwards? - How many operations did each woman need to become infertile? - Which complications did women have (i.e. chronic pain, depression)? We will also check whether certain women (such as certain age groups or those with diabetes) were most likely to have problems after either procedure.
Tubal ligation is an everyday procedure for permanent female sterilization. It is usually performed after a vaginal delivery. Minilaparotomy is generally performed by doing small incision at infraumbilical area. This minimal access surgery requires adequate operative field exposure. Bowel interference, which obscures visualization of the operative field has been recognized as one of the major obstacles during this procedure. We found problems while doing surgery in small space and one of them is bowel interferance which obscures vision. This could lead to prolonged operation and complications. Simethicone is an antifoaming agent that use in bowel preparation prior to various procedures including laparoscopy, colonoscopy, endoscopy, and open major abdominal operations. Simethicone is proven to break the bubble and reduce intraluminal gas. This effect could result in reduction of bowel dilatation that interfere with the proper identification of the adnexal area. Benefit of taking simethicone prior to do minilaparotomy for tubal resection has not been examined. Objectives: To examine the effect of simethicone on reducing bowel interference during minilaparotomy for tubal resection. Design: A randomized controlled trial in women, age 20-45 years, undergoing postpartum sterilization after vaginal delivery at Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University hospital. The participants will be randomly assigned into one of two study groups: intervention (taking simethicone) and control (not taking simethicone). For the intervention group, each woman will take simethicone (80 mg) 2 tablet chewing with water 50 ml at 2-8 hours before surgery. Fasting at least 6 hours before surgery. For the control group, the women will receive the same standard perioperative care without taking simethicone. The primary outcome measure will be surgeon-rated operative difficulty score, which is a visual analog scale based on assess from exposure of to the operative field in visual analog scale by surgeon. The secondary outcome will be operative time and incidence of intraoperative and postoperative complications.
Smoking is associated with many adverse health effects like circulatory disorders, pulmonary diseases or heart diseases. It was also shown that smoking correlates with a significantly higher risk for miscarriage, preterm birth or a significantly decreased implantation rate or life birth rate, thus affects the chance to have children. Combustion of tobacco products results in more than 4.000 toxic and/or carcinogenic substances. Examples of such substances are the carcinogenic substance Benzo(a)pyrene or nicotine and its main degradation product cotinine. Although the adverse effects of these substances were analyzed in many biological systems (e.g. cell culture, mouse model systems), less is known about the bio-accumulation in human tissue, especially in ovarian tissue or the follicular fluid (FF). The aim of this study is therefore to analyze the bio-accumulation of nicotine, cotinine and Benzo(a)pyrene in the follicular fluid of women with the unfulfilled desire to have children undergoing an intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment. The analysis will be performed using a sensitive gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC) in a control group (non-smoker) and a study group (smoker). For each group, a correlation analysis between the amount of toxic and/or carcinogenic substances and the clinical outcome (e.g. clinical pregnancy rate, fertilization rate) will be performed. In combination with a patient questionnaire, it will be possible to analyze the risk of smoking, the bio-accumulation of toxic substances in the follicular fluid, and the chance to have children.
This study evaluate the percentage of women with thin endometrium who achieve an endometrial thickness equal to or greater than 7 mm after administration of PRGF (plasma rich in growth factors)