There are about 173942 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in United States. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
In Phase I, the REAL media Plus prototype will be developed and a usability test conducted among students and teachers. In Phase II a group randomized trial will be conducted among 27 high schools to evaluate the effects of REAL media Plus on smoking and vaping.
This study evaluates the effects of essential oils on anxiety scores among children who have an autism spectrum disorder. One third of the children will receive a control blend of oils, one third of the children will receive a test blend of oils, and the other third will receive a second test blend of oils.
To compare the functional and anatomical outcomes, and patient satisfaction and compliance between two different postoperative immobilization methods - abduction shoulder brace versus simple arm sling - following 2 common shoulder surgical procedures - rotator cuff repair (RCR) and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) through a prospective randomized clinical trial.
The researchers wish to investigate whether proton pump inhibitors, administered prior to or after surgery, can reduce the incidence and/or severity of difficulty swallowing foods and/or liquids,following anterior cervical surgery.
The study is a phase I/II trial where allogeneic human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are injected intracfect into the lumbar facet joints. Forty (40) subjects are scheduled to undergo injection after meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria will be evaluate at baseline.
This is a Phase I study to assess feasibility. There will be no impact on clinical care based on this study. The ultrasound system is FDA approved and could be used for clinical care independent of this research study. When a subject receives an ultrasound examination as part of standard of care or within another clinical research trial, such an examination may serve for an intra-individual comparator examination between conventional and new, ultra-portable ultrasound imaging. Patients will be identified in the clinical setting when appropriate and will be appropriately approached for consent for a combination of ultrasound with the physical exam, for medical student education, IV access, and novel application. Patients will be enrolled and accounted for in the appropriate sub-population. Additionally, to understand the impact of ultraportable ultrasound, survey tools will be used to understand the workflow and clinical care applications and integration of these devices. All staff and student members will be appropriately consented; however, the investigators anticipate that this portion of the study will be minimal risk with online consent waivers. Finally, the volunteer population will allow us to practice the use of this equipment and understand the limitations and applicability. The results will be the images acquired as well as surveys from the volunteers and those performing the scans, who will be enrolled in the staff population of this study. No significant risk is identified for subjects in this study. The largest risk, although still minimal, is an incidental finding. For this study, subjects will have the choice if they would like to be informed of an incidental finding. Reporting of incidental findings will be conducted by designated study staff after appropriate consultation and examination of the images by the PI or designee. While there are no direct benefits for subjects in this study, the study hopes to improve the implementation of ultrasound into the clinical setting into the future. This Phase I study aims to examine the feasibility of implementation and the impact on the clinical setting. Additionally, this study hopes to examine the utility and usefulness of ultrasound in medical education and thereby hopes to improve the physical exam skills of clinicians for the future.
Ventral hernia repair leads to more than expected pain. This is thought to be secondary to nerve pain at the lateral transfixion sutures. Systemic lidocaine given pre-op has in other situations decreased neurogenic pain. This study will examine its effects on pain experienced after ventral hernia repair.
Demonstrate the safety and efficacy of Kabiven compared to standard parenteral nutrition (PN) administered via central vein in pediatric patients (2 to 16 years of age) requiring PN to meet nutritional needs.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of post-operative pain control of local infiltration (LIA) of EXPAREL administration to ropivacaine administered via continuous interscalene nerve block (CINB) for postoperative pain relief following shoulder replacement. Effectiveness will be measured in opioid consumption and NRS pain intensity scores from 0-4h, 4-8h, 9-12h, 13-16h, 17-20, 21-24h, 48 hours and 72 hours post-op. Patient satisfaction with pain control; patient functional outcome; adverse events related to CINB, EXPAREL administration, and opioid consumption; and pain intensity scores from the time of surgery until post-operative day 10 (+/- 5 days) will also be examined.
This is an observational, crossover study that will be examine use behaviors, chemical exposures, and biological effects of SREC compared to TC use in subjects confined to a research ward setting.