There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of PD is a non-pharmacological intervention with the potential to improve gait, cognition, fatigue, and autonomic functions, but more evidence is needed for VSS in the treatment of PD. The potential mechanisms of VSS in the improvement seen in PD are explained by increased cholinergic transmission, decreased neuroinflammation, and enhanced NE release. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation to be applied to patients with Parkinson's disease on tremor and vagus nerve activity in patients. The tremor and autonomic activations of the participants will be evaluated at pre and post treatment.
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is applied in the childhood age group for many reasons such as hematological malignancies, immune deficiencies, hemoglobinopathies, bone marrow failures and congenital metabolic diseases. The transplantation process, which requires a long hospitalization process, is an experience that causes anxiety for the child and the caregiver.
Introduction: A poor therapeutic relationship, poor quality of life, impaired functioning, ineffective coping methods, and lack of motivation It is associated with poor adjustment (to symptoms, treatment, and environment) in patients with bipolar disorder. In order to achieve better compliance and results, the therapeutic relationship, coping skills, quality of life and functionality should be improved by increasing the motivation of individuals. Purpose: This study was planned to examine the effects of motivational interviewing on coping, functioning, adherence to treatment and quality of life in patients with bipolar disorder. Methods: In this single-blind, randomized controlled trial, simple randomization method and pretest-posttest control group design, experimental research design will be used. The work will take place at: Pamukkale University Health Research and Application Center, Psychiatric Hospital from July 2021 to February 2022 and including 48 individuals (24 in the experimental group and 24 in the control group). Working data it will be collected using personal information form, Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS), The World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale, the Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF), Assessment of Coping Attitudes Inventory (COPE), and Bipolar Disorder Functioning Questionnaire (BDFQ). The researchers will conduct a 6- session of motivational interviewing with the participants in the experimental group. No intervention will be made in the control group. Data will be analyzed on a pre-intervention, post-intervention and post-intervention 3 months (follow-up) basis.
There are studies reporting that the survival rate in pediatric patients with abnormal pupillary response is 23% and that pupillary response is effective on mortality and patient outcomes. Studies in the literature examining the effect of pupillary response on mortality and outcome in pediatric patients with traumatic brain injury reported that bilaterally dilated pupils were associated with a higher mortality rate. Considering the literature results, we believe that obtaining the GCS-Pupil score by combining GCS and pupillary reaction in pediatric patients with traumatic brain injury will be effective in predicting patient outcomes.
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and ease of placement of two different endobronchial blockers(Arndt and Tappa blocker) for pediatric patients undergoing thoracotomy. Time from laryngoscopy to successful insertion of the blocker by an experienced anaesthetist will be recorded and the difficulty of placement of the blocker will be assesed. We plan to evaluate the lung collapse and also observe the effect of two different bronchial blockers on patients' ventilation and oxygenation and adverse events such as desaturation, failed one lung ventilation.Our primary outcome is the time from laryngoscopy to successful insertion of the bronchial blocker by an experienced anaesthetist. Our secondary outcomes are effects of two different bronchial blockers on lung isolation score, ease of placement of the bronchial blocker, mechanical ventilation parameters (tidal volume, respiratory rate, peak airway pressure, plateau pressure, compliance), intraoperative blood gas analysis (paO2, pCO2, saO2, lac), frequency of malposition after successful blocker placement, surgical exposure and complications.
Background: Today, colonoscopy is widely used in many diseases, especially in the screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancers. Colonoscopy is considered a procedure that disturbs the patient's comfort because it is a very invasive and painful procedure. Along with physical discomfort during the procedure, it triggers emotional disturbances such as embarrassment, fear, and anxiety in the patient. Purpose: To examine the effects of virtual reality glasses and video surveillance and picture screen application applied during colonoscopy on patients' satisfaction, tolerance, comfort and sense of shame. Method: The population of the study consists of all patients who applied to Suleyman Demirel University Research and Practice Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Endoscopy Unit and were scheduled for colonoscopy. The sample will be represented by 180 patients whose colonoscopy procedure is planned between the specified dates and who meet the criteria for inclusion in the sample. In calculating the sample of the study, power analysis was performed and it was found the effect size of 0.40, 95% power and 0.01% margin of error for this study, that a total of 180 individuals for the three groups and at 60 individuals for each group. As a result, the sample of the research will consist of 180 people, 60 of whom are in the video with VR glasses, 60 people are in the mural curtain group and 60 people are in the control group. The study group of 180 people to participate in the study will be divided into three equal groups in accordance with the random numbers table obtained the computer-based Research Randomizer program. Data will be collected in the endoscopy unit on weekdays when the procedure is performed. The person who will collect the data is the endoscopy nurse working in the unit, one of the researchers. Colonoscopy procedure will be performed by the physician working in the unit, who is also one of the researchers. Before the colonoscopy procedure, the patients included in the study will be randomly divided into three groups: video group with VR, mural curtain group and control group. All participants in the study will first fill out a patient identification form containing patient demographic information. .
Spinal anesthesia for anorectal surgery ( fistulotomy, fissure repair, pilonidal sinus excision,hemorrhoidectomy..) is a popular and widely used method characterized by rapid onset, delivery, easy mobilization and short hospital history. In order to minimize complications after spinal anesthesia, the use of lower-dose local anesthesia with the saddle block method has recently become widespread. Bupivacaine is often used for this method. Bupivacaine can be used hypobaric or hyperbaric in spinal anesthesia. Early mobilization and early discharge are important and necessary in an anorectal disease group that has such a high incidence and does not require rapid surgery and postoperative follow-up and hospitalization.Outpatient surgery is a very suitable surgical procedure for anorectal surgeries. In the light of all this information, the aim of this study is to evaluate and observe the hemodynamic data, bromage scores, mobilization and discharge of patients who underwent spinal anesthesia with two different techniques.
In individuals diagnosed with migraine, laughter yoga will be performed for 45 minutes, 3 times a week for 1 month. the other application group will watch funny videos for 45 minutes, 3 times a week for 1 month.
Fall is one of the most common problems experienced by the elderly, is an important public health problem in many societies. Falls are one of the leading causes of fatal and non-fatal injuries in the elderly. An average of one-third of individuals aged 65 and over have a fall at least once each year. The research will be carried out on the web page that on fall prevention prepared within the scope of this project. The aim of this project is to assess the effect of Web-Based Fall Prevention Program on falling, fall risk and fear of fall.
True coronary bifurcation lesions are still great of interest due to their complex anatomy, uncertainty of optimal stenting strategy and increased adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Provisional stenting is recommended in patients with non-complex coronary lesions while 2-stent strategies should be considered in complex coronary bifurcation lesions. However, optimal 2-stent strategy is still controversial. Double kissing (DK) crush stenting is the prominent technique in true bifurcation lesion, especially in patients with left main coronary artery disease. DK mini-culotte stenting, increasing use in clinical practice, has become popular over DK crush stenting. It was demonstrated in a bench test that stent malapposition was lower in the DK mini-culotte stenting compared to the DK crush technique. Thus, DK mini-culotte stenting may be preferred over DK crush stenting in complex true coronary bifurcation lesion. On the other hand, it was demonstrated in previous studies, less than minimal protrusion (generally called as nano protrusion) had better clinical outcomes. Kawasaki et al was first demonstrated the minimal (nano) protrusion of culotte stenting technique. Then, Toth et al revealed a novel modified culotte stenting technique named single string culotte. There was no major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in patients underwent single string stenting technique with a median follow-up period of 6±4 months. Unsurprisingly there was no MACE occurred in patients who underwent Szabo 2-stent technique. In the light of foregoing data, the least possible amount of protrusion is known to have the best results. In addition to this, double kissing balloon dilatation with culotte stenting technique seems to have better results than other stenting techniques. In our study, we aimed to evaluate the angiographic and clinical results of a novel DK Nano-Culotte stenting in coronary bifurcation lesion.