There are about 8563 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Sweden. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Parents are a valuable but underused resource in neonatal pain management. In the Nordic countries, family-centred neonatal care has come a long way in welcoming and including parents in the everyday care of their infant. Nonseparation of parents and infants is a protective measure in decreasing stress in both parents and infants and should also be applicable during painful procedures. Sick newborn infants and infants that are born premature are cared for in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Because of the intense nature of the care the infants are subjected to an extensive amount of painful procedures and treatments needed for survival. Research shows that infants cared for in the NICU, experience on average between 7 and 17 painful procedures per day, and far from all infants receive adequate pharmacological or non-pharmacological analgesia during the procedures. The parents' role in the pain experience of older children has received considerable attention in research, but parents' participation in infant pain management has quite recently become a focus for research in nursing pain science with currently a handful studies. Research shows for example that when parents are present, the documentation of nursing pain assessment increases as well as the use of non-pharmacological pain-relieving methods, and parental presence can reduce the child's pain intensity and behavioural distress. There is no previous research within Swedish health care context that has investigated the parents' attitudes towards being involved in their infant's pain management, nor any research that previously has assessed the efficacy of combined parent-driven pain management such as skin-to-skin contact or breastfeeding including parental live lullaby singing. The objectives for the study are to investigate parents' and health professional's attitudes, experiences and perspectives on non-pharmacological parent-driven pain management and also to test the efficacy of combined parent-driven pain management such as skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding and parental live lullaby singing.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of flexibly dosed esketamine nasal spray compared with quetiapine extended-release (XR), both in combination with a continuing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI), in achieving remission in participants who have treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) with a current moderate to severe depressive episode.
Lumbar spinal stenosis is a spinal disorder that affects mainly people over the age of 60. LSS is the most common reason to perform spinal surgery for people aged >65 years and have been shown to be superior to conservative treatment. Hitherto, studies on lumbar spinal stenosis are sparse with only 3 trials including approximately 300 patients. There is also a paucity in studies investigating if people with lumbar spinal stenosis improve their outcome following surgery undergoing a pre-surgery rehabilitation programme including physical fitness exercises, abdominal and back muscle strengthening and a core control approach.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate if the digital support and communication platform for heart failure can provide patients with heart failure increased knowledge, compliance and quality of life and thus affect re-admissions and visit structure. To evaluate whether a digital support and communication platform for heart failure patients after 6 months can provide: 1. Improved self-care 2. Improved quality of life and reduced number of patient-assessed symptoms 3. Reduction in the number of cardiovascular events, hospital nights, the number of hospitalizations or the number of deaths and out-patient visits
The overall aim of this study is to evaluate two different central venous lines, PICC-lines (PICC) and subcutaneous venous access ports (SVAP) used for chemotherapy in women with breast cancer. The study will compare complications, material wear of the catheters used, patients'- and health care professionals' experiences, and costs. The study will give knowledge about which central venous access that is the most advantageous regarding adjuvant chemotherapy for women with breast cancer in the aspects of safety, quality of care, and quality of life.
This study aims to evaluate if a web-based digital support system aiming to replacing or complement standardized pediatric behavioural obesity treatment. The hypothesis is that a digital system of communication between the family and the clinic can generate improved treatment results (change in BMI SDS) and reduce the number of missed visits.
A prospective randomized study comparing two types of cemented acetabular components, a highly-crosslinked polyethylene or conventional polyethylene in total hip arthroplasty. Primary outcome are component wear measured by RSA, secondary outcomes are migration and complications. Patients are evaluated 5 years postoperatively.
The trial is a phase 2 randomised, open, non-inferiority within patient-controlled multi-centre trial. Male and female subjects with a diagnosis of Crohn´s Disease and a clinical indication for an MRE examination, who are at least 18 years of age and who provide a written informed consent, will be eligible for inclusion. The trial period will be up to 16 weeks and consists of 7 visits (see schedule of events). All patients who have attended at least 1 of the Magnetic Resonance Enterography (MRE)/Computerised Tomography Enterography (CTE) examinations should go through the end of treatment procedures at visit 7. Subjects will attend two examinations during the course of the trial: - A CTE - An MRE The Crohn's disease activity will be assessed radiologically on the MRE and CTE scans by identifying the presence and severity of a number of morphologic entities and dynamic signs in the SB and colon as described in the RCDAS. Additional evaluation of CD activity and disease complication on the MRE and CTE images will be performed using the CDMRIS scale and Lémann Index respectively
Attitudes among healthcare professionals can possibly affect the treatment given in cardiac arrest situations. The attitudes of healthcare professionals towards cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been poorly studied. The few existing previous international results shows attitudes reported by nurses as hesitation, fear of defibrillation, anxiety and fear of harming the patient. The aim of this study was to describe the attitudes towards performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation among in-hospital healthcare professionals, furthermore to assess if experience in performing CPR has an effect on attitudes.
Postoperative surveillance of local metabolism of the surgical reconstruction after esophagectomy by means of Microdialysis. Dialysate is collected continuously for seven postoperative Days. Results analysed in a blinded fashion and related to the clinical outcome. Primary endpoint: anastomotic leakage