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NCT ID: NCT04649879 Completed - Covid19 Clinical Trials

Convalescent Plasma for Treatment of COVID-19

Start date: December 3, 2020
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Convalescent plasma has been shown to be safe and effective for treatment of several diseases. Preliminary data indicate that it is safe for treatment of COVID-19. We found that viremia upon admission identifies patients at 7 fold increased risk of admission to intensive care and 8 fold increased risk of death. CP treatment appeared to result in rapid viral clearance in a small case series. CP appeared to be well tolerated in a phase I study in which patients only received one dose of CP and a phase II study in which CP was given until viremia disappeared (unpublished data). Randomised controlled studies assessing the efficacy of CP are lacking and thus the efficacy of CP is unknown. Preliminary data indicate that treatment should be given early, prior to development of severe illness. Detection of viremia upon admission identifies a group at high risk of severe disease and death that has the most to benefit from CP. Phase II study data indicates that treatment should be given until SARS-CoV-2 is no longer detected in serum and the donor antibody neutralization titres should be ≥1/640. A randomised controlled trial in which viremic patients are treated with CP with the equivalent of an antibody titre ≥1/640 is thus required to determine if CP can be an effective COVID-19 treatment.

NCT ID: NCT04649593 Completed - Dystocia Clinical Trials

The Study of Giving Birth, a Study About Treatment of Labor Dystocia

GB
Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Labor dystocia is an intransigent, high-profile issue in obstetric care, which causes significant maternal morbidity in low resource settings and maternal dissatisfaction, and increased healthcare costs worldwide. Amniotic fluid lactate, (AFL), values have recently been shown to reflect the metabolic status of the uterus and high levels have a strong association with subsequent need for operative intervention due to dystocia. In sports medicine, it is known that lactic acid can affect muscular performance but be decreased by bicarbonate given orally before physical activity. Main Outcome Measures: If an intake of bicarbonate, one hour before stimulation with oxytocin in cases with a high AFL value, changes the AFL levels and enhances delivery outcome in dystocic deliveries. Design: Randomized controlled trial

NCT ID: NCT04649437 Completed - Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials

Atrial Fibrillation Symptoms and Pain Sensitization

Start date: November 26, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia and the number of patients with AF is expected to increase substantially in the coming decades. One third of patients with AF report no AF-associated symptoms, but up to one fourth report severe symptoms such as chest pain. It is well recognized, but unclear why patients' experience of AF-related symptoms, including chest pain, varies so much. Patients with chronic pain show a high degree of central sensitization, i.e. facilitated pain responses to repeated painful stimulation and impaired conditioned pain modulation, compared with controls. It is possible that patients with symptomatic AF may have developed pronounced pain sensitization even in the absence of chest pain as a symptom. No previous study has investigated pain sensitization in patients with AF. The primary objective is to assess differences in pain sensitization in patients with symptomatic AF compared with patients with asymptomatic AF. Secondary objectives are to study the association of age, sex, AF duration, comorbidities and health-related quality of life to pain sensitization. A total of 30 patients with permanent AF (15 symptomatic and 15 asymptomatic) will be recruited. Patients will complete an AF-specific symptom score and a generic health-related quality of life questionnaire, and physicians will assess AF-related symptoms. Quantitative sensory testing recordings will be collected by pressure algometry. Assessment of temporal summation of pressure pain and conditioning pain modulation will be used to investigate the involvement of pain sensitization. This preliminary pilot study will be used to estimate sample size for a larger study in which both patients and control subjects will be recruited, to further investigate whether patients with symptomatic AF have increased pain sensitization compared with patients with asymptomatic AF and controls. The studies may have an impact on individualized management of patients with AF in the future.

NCT ID: NCT04649307 Completed - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Following Myocardial Infarction

MI-CBT
Start date: December 29, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the leading cause s of health loss globally, representing a large proportion of general disability. Anxiety and depression occur in 20-30 percent of patients following MI and have been identified as risk factors for recurrent adverse cardiac event. The purpose of our this study is to develop and evaluate a disease specific cognitive behavioral therapy (C BT) protocol to reduce cardia anxiety, depression, increase physical inactivity and quality of life (Q oL) in patients following MI.

NCT ID: NCT04647604 Completed - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Resolving Inflammatory Storm in COVID-19 Patients by Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids -

Start date: June 23, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A study on patients who are hospitalized and tested positive for COVID-19 or have a typical CT image of COVID-19 infection, to establish if omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) supplementation by intravenous route is a possible treatment option in COVID-19 with minimal risks to the patients.

NCT ID: NCT04647110 Completed - ALK-positive NSCLC Clinical Trials

Real-world Therapy of ALK-positive NSCLC in Sweden: the Sequencing of ALK Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Drugs and Their Therapeutic Outcomes Based on Data From National Registers.

Start date: December 14, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims to explore for the first time how the different ALK TKIs have been sequenced in real-world clinical practice and with which outcomes for Swedish lung cancer patients

NCT ID: NCT04642196 Completed - Covid19 Clinical Trials

COVID-19 in Home Healthcare

Start date: May 2, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Assessment of cause of Death in home Healthcare residents in Östergötland County, Sweden, who had a positive COVID-19 diagnosis and died between March and September 2020. Our aim is to evaluate the pattern of comorbidity and frailty in a group of individuals in home healthcare with positive COVID-19 diagnoses who had a fatal outcome, and a second aim is to assess the contribution of COVID-19 to those fatal outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04640922 Completed - Bacterial Vaginosis Clinical Trials

Clinical Performance and Safety of the Gedea Pessary in Adult Women With Bacterial Vaginosis

Nefertiti
Start date: January 27, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled multi-centre study to evaluate clinical performance, safety and local tolerability of initial and preventive treatment with Gedea Pessary in adult women with confirmed BV. The study population will consist of post-menarchal, pre-menopausal females 18 years or older seeking for BV symptoms (fishy smell, irritation and burning). Patients will be recruited at study sites' gynaecological and sexual health clinics and a total of 150 patients are planned to be randomised in the study. On Day 0, patients will have gynaecological examination, vaginal samples taken, and will be randomised in a 4:1 relation to receive treatment with 6 doses of the Gedea Pessary or a vehicle control (placebo) to be self-administered daily (Days 0 to 5). Patients will be re examined at Day 7 (+2 days) for clinical cure rate. Patients that are clinically cured at Day 7 will continue to the second part of the study and will be randomised in a 1:1 relation to either Gedea Pessary or placebo treatment, to be self administered once a week for a duration of 126 days. Patients not clinically cured at Day 7 will be offered rescue treatment (metronidazole) for 7 days. They will return at Day 14 for clinical assessment and sampling for microbiome and mycobiome analysis, and if cured they will be assessed for recurrence up to Day 128. Patients that are not cured at Day 14 will be discontinued from the study. Patients that are clinically cured at Day 7 and continuing in Part 2 will be followed up until confirmed recurrence or Day 128 if no recurrence. Vaginal samples will be taken by self-swab on Days 35, 63 and 91, a visit to the clinic will be performed at Day 63 and telephone follow up will be done at Days 35 and 91. Vaginal samples will also be taken at the visit on the Day of potential recurrence and/or at Day 128 if no recurrence. Vaginal samples will be used for confirming the diagnosis (Nugent score on Day 0 and Day 7) and sequencing analysis of the vaginal microbiome and mycobiome (Days 0, 7, 35, 63, 91 and Day of confirmed recurrence or Day 128 if no recurrence). Patient follow-up as regards to patient questionnaire/usability, AEs and BV recurrence notification will be handled with a mobile phone application. In case of a suspected BV recurrence, the patient should return to the clinic for confirmation of BV diagnosis.

NCT ID: NCT04631393 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Patient-controlled Sedation in Port Implantation (PACSPI-1)

PACSPI-1
Start date: April 14, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this prospective, observational study is to assess the feasibility of patient-controlled sedation (PCS) for implantation of subcutaneous venous ports (SVP).

NCT ID: NCT04630964 Completed - Depression Clinical Trials

The Effect of Psilocybin on MDD Symptom Severity and Synaptic Density

PSIPET
Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

PROTOCOL SYNOPSIS Title The effect of psilocybin on Major depressive disorder (MDD) symptom severity and synaptic density - a single dose randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled phase 2b positron emission tomography study Study Code PSIPET Name of Sponsor SLSO Organisationsnr: 232100-0016 Sponsor representative: Andreas Carlborg Norra Stockholms Psykiatri Vårdvägen 3 112 19 Stockholm Sweden Medical Monitor Inspira Medical AB Phase of Study Phase 2b Sample Size 30 randomized Name of Investigational Product (IP) Psilocybin, 3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-4-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Name of Active Placebo Niacin EudraCT 2020-002790-94 Description of IP and Active Placebo PSIPET Protocol 5 200821 Page 14 Study Intervention Name: Psilocybin (active drug product) Niacin (active placebo product) Dosage formulation: One active capsule contains 25 mg of psilocybin One active placebo capsule contains 100 mg of niacin Capsule: Size 2 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), opaque Size 2 HPMC, opaque Unit dose strength: 25 mg 100 mg Route of Administration: Oral (solid dose) Oral (solid dose) Dosing instructions: One capsule administered with water One capsule administered with water Packaging and Labeling: Study Intervention will be provided in a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottle. Each bottle will contain one capsule (psilocybin or niacin) and will be labeled as required per Swedish requirement for blinded study.