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NCT ID: NCT02045576 Completed - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

RCT: Oral Appliance Therapy and Sleep Position Trainer in Patients With Position Dependant Obstructive Sleep Apnea

POSA
Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

SUMMARY Rationale: Fifty-six percent of patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) are position dependent, defined as having an AHI, which is at least twice as high in supine sleeping position compared to the AHI during sleep in other positions. Standard therapy for patients having mild or moderate POSA is treatment with an Oral Appliance Trainer (OAT). Recently a new device Sleep Position Trainer (SPT) is been introduced especially for patients with POSA. Objective: To compare the effect of positional therapy with the SPT versus OAT on polysomnographic (PSG) parameters, to evaluate the compliance and measuring the possible learning effect that might occur with POSA patients using the SPT for positional therapy over a long term. Study design: Randomised controlled trial Study population: The participants of the research will be recruited from the departments of Otolaryngology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Saint Lucas Andreas Hospital, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Participants will be males or females older than 18 years with diagnosis of positional OSA. Intervention: The SPT is a sensor positioned in an elastic band attached around the body. The SPT measures the body position and vibrates when the patient lies in supine position. Oral appliance therapy (OAT) is an intra-oral prosthesis, which holds the mandible in a protrusive position. Because of this position more pharyngeal space will be available and the AHI will decrease. After randomisation the first group (n=45) will sleep for a period of 90 +/- 2 days with the SPT every night. The second group (n=45) will also sleep for a period of 90 +/- 2 days only with OAT. After this period the PSG is repeated. Long- term outcome in AHI is measured by repeating the PSG after 1 year. Main study parameters/ endpoints: Primary endpoints; reduction of PSG parameters, in particular AHI, AI, HI, DI, reduction of % of sleeping supine sleep position, without disturbance of the sleep quality. Secondary endpoints: Outcome of Quality of Life questionnaires; EQ-5D, ESS, FOSQ and MFIQ. Compliance and learning effect will also be evaluated for the time period of 3 and 12 months. Finally cardiovascular parameters like blood pressure, pulse rate and BMI/neck circumference will be assessed. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: The risks for patients participating in this study are negligible. Inconveniences of the SPT can be discomfort caused by irritation of the band, difficulties with an increased sleeping period on the side or difficulties sleeping with the SPT. This can be compensated by the expected improvement of sleep quality caused by the therapy. Possible side effects of OAT may be discomfort in the jaw, sensitivity of the teeth and a dry mouth. Withdrawing from this therapy means immediate relief of inconveniences.

NCT ID: NCT02045017 Completed - Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in RRMM Patients With Renal Insufficiency

Start date: February 28, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy and to generate PK and biomarker data for the combination of Pomalidomide and low-dose Dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, with moderate or severe renal impairment.

NCT ID: NCT02043938 Completed - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Improving Information Extraction From EEG on Cerebral Anesthetic Drug Effects

Start date: December 16, 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is an interventional, randomized controlled study in health volunteers that involves collecting data on raw EEG waves measuring various combinations of anesthetic drugs during standardized drug titration.

NCT ID: NCT02043678 Completed - Prostatic Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Radium-223 Dichloride and Abiraterone Acetate Compared to Placebo and Abiraterone Acetate for Men With Cancer of the Prostate When Medical or Surgical Castration Does Not Work and When the Cancer Has Spread to the Bone, Has Not Been Treated With Chemotherapy and is Causing no or Only Mild Symptoms

ERA 223
Start date: March 30, 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To determine if the addition of radium-223 dichloride to standard treatment is able to prolong life and to delay events specific for prostate cancer which has spread to the bone, such as painful fractures or bone pain which needs to be treated with an X-ray machine.

NCT ID: NCT02042183 Completed - Clinical trials for Constipation - Functional

Lubiprostone in Children With Functional Constipation

Start date: December 13, 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Study to determine if children (6-17 years old) with functional constipation will respond to being treated with lubiprostone for 12 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT02042144 Completed - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Safety and Effectiveness of Regorafenib

Correlate
Start date: April 8, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study is a prospective observational cohort study. The study will be conducted in routine clinical practice settings. It is planned to enroll 1000 patients with metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) who have been previously treated with other approved treatments for metastatic disease and for whom a decision has been made by the physician to treat with regorafenib according to local health authority approved label. It is the aim of this observational cohort study to further characterize safety and effectiveness of regorafenib in routine clinical practice setting. Healthcare resource utilization in the routine provision of care is becoming increasingly important from a health economics and outcomes research perspective. Therefore, another aim of this observational cohort study is to capture healthcare resource associated with the management of treatment emergent adverse events in the real world setting. The primary objective of this study is to further characterize safety of regorafenib use in routine clinical practice settings. The secondary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of regorafenib in routine clinical practice settings as measured by Overall Survival (OS), Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Disease control rate (DCR). Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) Data will be collected in applicable countries.

NCT ID: NCT02041533 Completed - Clinical trials for Stage IV or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

An Open-Label, Randomized, Phase 3 Trial of Nivolumab Versus Investigator's Choice Chemotherapy as First-Line Therapy for Stage IV or Recurrent PD-L1+ Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (CheckMate 026)

Start date: March 27, 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to show that Nivolumab will improve progression free survival in subjects with strongly Stage IV or Recurrent PD-L1+ non-small cell lung cancer when compared to chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT02040935 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of SC Administration of Trastuzumab (Herceptin) by SID at Home in HER2-Positive EBC Participants

HOMERUS
Start date: February 21, 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This single-arm, open-label, local multicenter study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of trastuzumab administered subcutaneously (SC) by a single-use injection device (SID) in participants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive early breast cancer (EBC), following surgery and chemotherapy (neo-adjuvant or adjuvant).

NCT ID: NCT02040909 Terminated - Clinical trials for Anesthesia Intubation Complication

Optimizing Propofol Dosing for (Preterm) Newborn Infants That Need Endotracheal Intubation

NEOPROP2
Start date: July 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Newborns admitted to an intensive care unit often require artificial ventilation. For that purpose an endotracheal tube needs to be placed into the trachea, a procedure named endotracheal intubation. The newborns need to be sedated to keep them comfortable, to stop moving and to relax in order to enable the success of the procedure. For this sedation an anesthetic agent named propofol is often used. The used dose of propofol has not been properly studied and as a consequence patients are under- or over -sedated and propofol leads to side effects such as hypotension. The current study aims to find the most appropriate dose of propofol for newborns of different gestational ages and of different post-natal ages. We will use propofol in different doses and after each 5 included patients per age group we will analyze whether the dose needs to be increased or decreased. The effect of the propofol will be extensively monitored and we will study the level of sedation, the quality of intubation, the stability of the patient en the occurrence of side effects. At the end we aim to have appropriate guidelines for propofol doses in newborns of all ages.

NCT ID: NCT02040519 Completed - Overactive Bladder Clinical Trials

Time of Effect Onset in Treating Overactive Bladder or Non Obstructive Urinary Retention by Sacral Neuromodulation

Start date: January 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) is a minimally invasive secondary treatment for overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) or for non-obstructive urinary retention (NOR), when refractory to conservative treatment. Success rates range from 70 to 80%, and good long-term results are reported. The working mechanism of SNM is not completely understood, and the only prognostic factor for good response to this treatment is a successful test stimulation period. There is no consensus on the duration of this test stimulation period. The experience in our clinic during test stimulation period is that for responders it takes up to one week to achieve maximal effect, after the system is turned 'on'. On the other hand the investigators notice that after turning the neuromodulation system 'off', it will take a few hours for symptoms to return to the baseline situation. The fact is: no information concerning the so called "time of onset" and "time of offset" (or popular called: wash-in / wash-out) of sacral neuromodulation is available in current literature.