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NCT ID: NCT04987307 Recruiting - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy of Efavaleukin Alfa in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Start date: January 31, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of efavaleukin alfa on induction of clinical remission in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC). Participants will be randomized to receive 1 of 3 efavaleukin alfa doses or placebo during a 12-week induction period. Participants who complete the 12-week induction period will have the option to enter an exploratory long-term treatment period for up to 40 weeks (total of up to 52 weeks of treatment) if, in the opinion of the investigator, they may benefit from continued treatment. During the long-term period, participants randomized to efavaleukin alfa will remain on the same efavaleukin alfa blinded dose; participants randomized to placebo who achieved clinical response at week 12 will remain on placebo; and placebo non-responders (ie, participants randomized to placebo who did not achieve clinical response at week 12) will receive efavaleukin alfa in a blinded manner during continued treatment. All participants will complete a safety follow-up visit 6 weeks after their last dose of investigational product.

NCT ID: NCT04987034 Completed - Liver Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

Comparing a Direct Versus an Indirect Approach to Measuring the Portalsytemic Pressure Gradients

Start date: July 27, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to evaluate the correlation of the calculated portosystemic pressure gradient (PPG) obtained by direct portal and hepatic pressure measurements with the EchoTip® Insightâ„¢ and indirect portal vein pressure measurements using the interventional radiology based hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) procedure.

NCT ID: NCT04986293 Recruiting - Esophageal Cancer Clinical Trials

CPAP or BiPAP for Motion Mitigation During Radiotherapy

SISTER
Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

When using highly conformal radiotherapy techniques, such as proton therapy, a controlled breathing pattern and a minimal breathing amplitude could greatly benefit the treatment of mobile tumors. This reduction in tumor motion may be achieved with the use of a ventilator that is able to regulate and modulate the breathing pattern. CPAP provides a constant level of positive airway pressure. Compared to spontaneous breathing, the use of CPAP increased lung volume and can result in a significant decrease in tumor movement and a significant decrease in both mean lung and mean heart radiation dose. These results were found in patients treated for limited stage disease, it is not clear if this approach is feasible for patients with more advanced stage of disease that undergo radiotherapy with curative intent. With Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP), tidal volume excursions are determined by the pressure difference between the set inspiratory positive airway pressure (IPAP) and the set expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP). This mode of ventilation increases lung volume comparable to CPAP, but also to control tidal volumes and breathing frequency. However, BiPAP has never been studied in the setting of motion mitigation during radiotherapy and BiPAP might be more difficult to adjust to for patients compared to CPAP. Therefore, the current study is proposed to evaluate whether or not CPAP or BiPAP is of benefit in patients that undergo radiotherapy for larger intra-thoracic tumor volumes.

NCT ID: NCT04986202 Completed - Clinical trials for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of AZD4831 in Participants With Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction > 40%

ENDEAVOR
Start date: June 30, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center sequential phase 2b and Phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AZD4831 administered for up to 48 Weeks in participants with heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction > 40%. The study will consist of 2 separate parts, Part A and Part B, approximately 660 participants will be randomised in Part A, 820 in Part B.

NCT ID: NCT04985968 Terminated - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

The Efficacy and Safety of Cobitolimod in Participants With Moderate to Severe Active Left-Sided Ulcerative Colitis

CONCLUDE
Start date: November 24, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of cobitolimod treatment compared to placebo in inducing clinical remission, in participants with moderate to severe active left-sided UC and to evaluate the efficacy of cobitolimod maintenance treatment compared to placebo in inducing or maintaining clinical remission at week 52, in participants with clinical response at week 6 after induction treatment with cobitolimod.

NCT ID: NCT04985539 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

The Personalized Parkinson Project de Novo Cohort

PPP-novo
Start date: August 29, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Currently, the Movement Disorders Society (MDS)-UPDRS scale remains the gold standard to document the outcomes in clinical trials for Parkinson's disease (PD). The MDS-UPDRS is far from infallible, as it is based on subjective scoring (using a rather crude ordinal score), while execution of the tests depends on clinical experience. Not surprisingly, the scale is subject to both significant intra- and inter-rater variability that are sufficiently large to mask an underlying true difference between an effective intervention and placebo. Digital biomarkers may be able to overcome the limitations of the MDS-UPDRS, as they continuously collects real-time data, during the patient's day to day activities. In this study the investigators are interested in developing algorithms to track progression of bradykinesia, gait impairment, postural sway, tremor, physical activity, sleep quality, and autonomic dysfunction (the latter being derived from e.g. skin conductance and changes in heart rate variability).

NCT ID: NCT04985435 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Better After CHoosing. Randomly Allocated or Patient Preference Based Treatment With Filgotinib or TNFi in RA (BACH)

BACH
Start date: May 12, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Despite their efficacy in the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and their partial advantage over traditional bDMARDs ( biological Disease Modifying antirheumatic drugs), JAK inhibitors (JAKi or tsDMARDs) have not gained preference over Tumor Necrosis Factor inhibitors (TNFi) in guidelines or clinical practice. The biggest influence on recent guidelines has been the "Treat To Target" principle (T2T), in which Shared Decision Making (SDM) plays a key part. Patient preference has proven to be a large barrier in treatment adjustments (14- 37%) while patients showed better adherence and higher treatment satisfaction when engaged in Shared Decision Making. From survey studies it is suggested that patient preference and satisfaction will be in favour of oral JAK inhibitors over parenteral biologics.The investigators want to establish the treatment preference of patients with active RA and compare the treatment satisfaction of patients who are given the opportunity to choose between the JAKi filgotinib and TNFi, to the treatment satisfaction of patients who are randomized to the same treatment options. In addition to higher treatment satisfaction and better adherence, the investigators expect to find an improvement in DAS28-, HAQ-, SQUASH- and WPAI-scores and also an improved activity and work productivity.

NCT ID: NCT04984876 Terminated - Allergy, Peanut Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of QGE031 (Ligelizumab) in Patients With Peanut Allergy

Start date: December 7, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a 52-week, Phase 3 multi-center, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study to assess the safety and clinical efficacy of two dosing regimens of ligelizumab (240 mg and 120 mg) subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks (SCq4w) in participants with a medically confirmed diagnosis of IgE-mediated peanut allergy.

NCT ID: NCT04984356 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

A Phase 1/2 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Anti-CD7 Allogeneic CAR-T Cells (WU-CART-007) in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory T-ALL/LBL

Start date: January 14, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, recommended dose, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of WU-CART-007 in patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) or lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL).

NCT ID: NCT04981470 Terminated - Hypertension Clinical Trials

The Baroloop Study

Start date: April 13, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The baroloop Study is a non-randomized, prospective, single-arm, multi center First in Human (FIH) study with the primary objective being the assessment of the safety and feasibility of using the baroloop System in subjects with uncontrollable hypertension. The secondary objective is to document the effect of the baroloop device on the blood pressure and quality of life in subjects with hypertension. Up to 10 subjects will be enrolled in up to 3 sites in Europe.