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NCT ID: NCT05152147 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

A Study of Zanidatamab in Combination With Chemotherapy Plus or Minus Tislelizumab in Patients With HER2-positive Advanced or Metastatic Gastric and Esophageal Cancers

HERIZON-GEA-01
Start date: December 2, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is being done to find out if zanidatamab, when given with chemotherapy plus or minus tislelizumab, is safe and works better than trastuzumab given with chemotherapy. The patients in this study will have advanced human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive stomach and esophageal cancers that are no longer treatable with surgery (unresectable) or chemoradiation, and/or have grown or spread to other parts of the body (metastatic).

NCT ID: NCT05149872 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Chemosensitivity

The Breath-2 Trial

Start date: August 15, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, cross over, experimental trial in which carotid body function will be evaluated in 35 healthy subjects during partial muscle relaxation and after recovery from muscle relaxation

NCT ID: NCT05149755 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis

Evolutâ„¢ EXPAND TAVR II Pivotal Trial

Start date: April 27, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Obtain safety and effectiveness data to support indication expansion for the Medtronic TAVR System to include patients with moderate, AS.

NCT ID: NCT05149352 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Major Depressive Disorder

RESET-psychotherapy: the Effectiveness of Trauma-focused Therapy in Patients With Depression and Childhood Trauma

Start date: November 10, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Depression is a debilitating psychiatric disorder with a recurrent and progressive course. Around 25% of depressive patients has experienced moderate to severe levels of childhood trauma (CT), resulting in earlier onset and more severe and recurrent depressions. There is currently no targeted treatment for CT-related depression. This is problematic as patients with CT-related depression respond poorly to standard depression treatments. The RESET-psychotherapy study proposes an innovative, targeted disease-modifying treatment strategy for CT-related depression. The main objective is to investigate the effectiveness of trauma-focused therapy (TFT), as an addition to regular depression treatment ('treatment as usual'; TAU), in reducing depression symptom severity in patients with CT-related depression. 158 adult patients will be randomized to receive a 12-week treatment with 1) TAU or 2) TFT in combination with TAU. The primary outcome measure is defined as depression symptom severity after 12 weeks treatment (post-treatment), measured with the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Rated (IDS-SR).

NCT ID: NCT05148546 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Renal Cell Carcinoma

Neoadjuvant Study With Combination Immuno-oncology for Primary Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer

NESCIO
Start date: April 28, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The NESCIO-trial is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, three-arm phase II trial investigating different combinations of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in patients with primary, resectable, intermediate to high-risk, clear-cell renal cell carcinoma. In this trial patients will be randomized 1:1:1 to receive either 2 cycles of nivolumab 360mg every 3 weeks (arm A), 2 cycles of ipilimumab 1 mg/kg + nivolumab 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks (arm B) or 2 cycles of relatlimab 360mg + nivolumab 360mg every 3 weeks (arm C), prior to surgery at week 7. After 42 patients (14 per arm) have been recruited, an interim analysis will be performed to evaluate the observed efficacy and toxicity within each arm and either allow for early discontinuation of the treatment or continuing recruitment for the second stage. As the primary endpoint, the pathological response (decrease in tumor) will be evaluated. If at most one pathologic response in the primary tumor is observed, the treatment arm will be closed for insufficient activity on the primary tumor. If at least 2 pathologic responses are observed, 9 additional patients will be included to a total of 23 patients per cohort. A maximum of 69 patients will be recruited for this study. Follow up will start at week 12 with a CT-scan according to the national/center's standard. Patients will be evaluated every 3 months by physical examination and lab testing for up to two years, thereafter according to institutional guidelines up to 5 years following surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05148338 Recruiting - Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials

Prevention to Improve Outcomes After PVI

POP
Start date: December 16, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and has a rising prevalence due to an aging population. AF increases the patient's risk of hospitalization, heart failure and stroke and results into deterioration of quality of life. Treatment of symptomatic AF consists of either antiarrhythmic medication or a pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) catheter ablation. However, lots of patients experience recurrence of AF in the first year after PVI. Previous studies showed that PVI outcomes depend on the presence of different treatable risk factors that influence the substrate for AF. Those risk factors include obesity, hypertension, cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, alcohol use, smoking and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. However, research into the effect of treatment of those risk factors mainly consists of observational studies. Currently, it is not clear to what extent patients will benefit from comprehensive risk factor treatment prior to PVI in terms of ablation success and quality of life. The aim of the current randomized controlled trial is to determine the effect of a nurse-led, technology-supported, personalized care pathway on hospital admissions for cardioversions and re-ablation in patients with AF that are referred for ablation. Patients included in this study will be randomized to either the intervention group receiving the comprehensive risk treatment before PVI or the control group receiving standard usual care. Patients in the intervention group will visit the specialized AF nurse outpatient clinic and receive a personalized treatment plan (with a maximal duration of 6 months) including lifestyle interventions and medication. This includes sleep apnea screening with a Home Sleep Apnea Test (WatchPAT). Patients will also use the VitalHealth Engage platform. The digital platform can be used at home to report AF complaints, send home measurement and complete questionnaires. Furthermore, it supports the nurse in administering effective lifestyle changes by offering the patient personalized content and education. Both study groups will be followed up to 12 months after ablation, during which hospital admissions for cardioversion and re-ablation are evaluated. At baseline, AFEQT, EQ5D and TBQ quality of life questionnaires will be performed. The questionnaires will be repeated prior to ablation, at 3 and 12 months after ablation. At baseline, pre-ablation and after 12 months laboratory tests (such as cholesterol) will be performed to evaluate adherence to lifestyle interventions.

NCT ID: NCT05147220 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

Efficacy and Safety of Remibrutinib Compared to Teriflunomide in Participants With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS)

REMODEL-1
Start date: December 16, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To compare the efficacy and safety of remibrutinib versus teriflunomide in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS)

NCT ID: NCT05146245 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT

SPACe2:STAR
Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to test whether therapeutic drug monitoring of risperidone in children with autism spectrum disorder and comorbid behavioral problems is able to reduce metabolic side effect burden, while retaining clinical effectiveness.

NCT ID: NCT05145829 Recruiting - Melanoma Clinical Trials

Exploring an Alternative Pre-operative SLN Mapping Method Using a Magnetic Tracer and MRI for Melanoma Patients

SCARLETT
Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is crucial in the management of malignant melanoma treatment and is currently performed by pre-operatively inject a colloid nanomaterial labeled with Technetium (99mTc) as radioactive tracer. Intra-operatively, Patent Blue (PB) will be injected to improve the visualization of the lymphatic tract. However, current pre-operative SLN mapping technique is associated with disadvantages as radiation exposure for both patients and health care staff and logistic challenges, because of time constraints due to short half-live time of 99mTc. Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) is a non-radioactive technique using a magnetic tracer (Magtrace® (Endomagnetics Ltd.)) to identify SLNs. Several studies showed that SPIO is non-inferior to dual tracing with 99mTc and PB in breast cancer patients. SPIO is expected to be non-inferior to dual tracing with 99mTc and PB in melanoma patients. However, further research is needed to demonstrate the use of SPIO in pre-operative MRI scanning. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and diagnostic accuracy of pre-operative MRI scanning using SPIO compared to lymphoscintigraphy (LS) and single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) using 99mTc for identifying SLN status in melanoma patients.

NCT ID: NCT05145348 Recruiting - Down Syndrome Clinical Trials

Prospective Monitoring of Antibody Response Following COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Down Syndrome.

PRIDE
Start date: February 3, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The risk of severe course of SARS-CoV-2 infection in people with Down Syndrome is substantially increased. The risk of death is 3-10 fold higher than in healthy people. SARS-CoV-2 vaccines have been registered for adults and adolescents but none of them have been studied in people with Down Syndrome. Vaccine responses in people with Down Syndrome are known to be suboptimal. Therefor the objective of this study is to assess the immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in people with Down syndrome. To do so, the antibody response, cellulair and mucosal immuneresponse in people with Down syndrome after the SARS-CoV-2 vaccination will be evaluated and compared to healthy controls.