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NCT ID: NCT03870763 Terminated - Clinical trials for Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dimethyl Fumarate (Tecfidera) and Peginterferon Beta-1a (Plegridy) for the Treatment of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis in Pediatric Participants

Start date: March 19, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of dimethyl fumarate (Tecfidera) and peginterferon beta-1a (Plegridy), both compared with placebo, in pediatric participants with RRMS. The other objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of dimethyl fumarate and peginterferon beta-1a and to assess the effect of dimethyl fumarate and peginterferon beta-1a, both compared with placebo, on additional clinical and radiological measures of disease activity.

NCT ID: NCT03869957 Completed - Intestinal Failure Clinical Trials

Effect of Parenteral Nutrition With n-3 PUFAs on Patients With Intestinal Failure

Start date: December 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of parenteral nutrition (PN) supplemented with lipid emulsions containing 0.1-0.2 g omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA)/kg body weight/day for 7 days on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, a marker of lipoperoxidation of reactive species, compared with a control group (without n-3 PUFA) in patients with intestinal failure (IF).

NCT ID: NCT03865121 Completed - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Pilot Trial of Transnasal Nicotine in Parkinson Disease

Start date: March 4, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The widely observed inverse relationship between smoking and Parkinson's Disease (PD) and the results of numerous preclinical studies indicating neuroprotective effects of nicotine, suggest a possible novel intervention in PD. In our opinion, an optimal nicotinic therapy in PD would consist of pulsatile nicotine delivery (e.g. via nasal spray) similar to pulsatile nicotine obtained via smoking. The investigators believe that pulsatile stimulation of the central nicotinic receptors (achievable via nasal spray) would affect the dynamic of the nicotinic receptors much more desirably and similar to smoking compared to continuous nicotine administration via patch, which might result in continuous nicotinic receptor desensitization. Thus, this pilot trial seeks to evaluate the efficacy of nicotine nasal spray (Nicotrol NS®) in symptomatology of PD. For this purpose, a total of 6 non-smoking patients at intermediate disease stages (2-3 of Hoehn and Yahr scale) and receiving conventional therapy for PD will be recruited at the "Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía, (Manuel Velasco Suárez)" in Mexico City. Nicotrol NS® in incremental dosing (up to 10 mg/day) regimens will be added to the current medications to each patient during the first week. This will be maintained for up to 1 month. Motor and non-motor aspects of PD will be evaluated. The investigators expect significant improvement of motor and non-motor symptoms in all patients receiving Nicotrol NS® during therapy and a reversal during withdrawal.

NCT ID: NCT03861533 Active, not recruiting - Dyslipidemia Clinical Trials

GOAL International QuERI - Protocol CHRC 2019 GOAL INTERNATIONAL

GOAL QuERI
Start date: April 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QuERI) is a knowledge translation medical practice activity based on decision making support through feedback to physicians on their management of dyslipidemia in order to achieve guidelines recommended LDL-C levels in high risk patients. Physician interaction has three distinct components: 1. Capture of data as reported by participating physician; 2. Highlight (by providing feedback) where management may be optimized based on guidelines or recommendations; 3. Identify challenges faced by physicians resulting in the care gap..

NCT ID: NCT03860844 Terminated - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Isatuximab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Acute Myeloid Leukemia

ISAKIDS
Start date: August 6, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Primary Objective: Evaluate the anti-leukemic activity of isatuximab in combination with standard chemotherapies in pediatric participants of ages 28 days to less than 18 years with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) Secondary Objectives: - Safety and tolerability assessments - Assessment of infusion reactions (IRs) - Pharmacokinetics (PK) of isatuximab - Minimal residual disease - Overall response rate - Overall survival - Event free survival - Duration of response - Relationship between clinical effects and CD38 receptor density and occupancy

NCT ID: NCT03856229 Enrolling by invitation - HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials

Short-term Steroid Therapy in Patients With P. Jirovecii Pneumonia Due to HIV / AIDS

Start date: March 4, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The treatment guidelines for Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) suggest adding 40mg of prednisone (or its equivalent in methylprednisolone) twice per day on days 1 through 5, 40 mg days 6 through 10, and 20 mg daily on days 11 through 21 in subjects with moderate and serious PCP. Steroids have shown to improve clinical outcome and reduction in mortality in HIV-infected patients the effectiveness of adjuvant steroid treatment for PCP has been observed if it starts within the first 24 to 48 hours. Possibly, there is a long-term benefit with their use in the recovery of function and limitation of chronic pulmonary complications; recently, benefits have been observed in decreasing the incidence of Inflammatory Immune Reconstitution Syndrome (IRIS) due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. On the other hand, steroids could increase the morbidity related to adverse reactions as well as paradoxical worsening of associated herpes virus infection, which are attributed to IRIS or as a result of immunosuppression generated by their use. Recently, it has been shown that gradually steroids withdrawal is not necessary in patients who have received less than 21 days of treatment. This non-inferiority work aims to confirm the null hypothesis that a reduced steroid scheme in patients with moderate PCP (8 days) and severe pneumonia (14 days) is sufficient to limit long-term ventilatory complications and acute postinflammatory syndrome, compared to the conventional 21-day scheme. It also has been hypothesized that it could be associated with fewer cases of IRIS due to herpes virus type 1,2,3 and 8.

NCT ID: NCT03851354 Completed - Clinical trials for Enteral Feeding Intolerance

Ultrasound Meal Accommodation Test for Enteral Feeding in the Critically Ill

UMATI
Start date: April 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Within the context of intensive care units (ICU), enteral nutrition (NE) is an essential tool in the management of critical patients. Gastrointestinal dysfunction causes significant difficulties in implementing enteral nutrition, and constitutes one of the main medical or non-avoidable causes to avoid enteral feeding in critically ill patients. Gastric ultrasound is a validated tool to non-invasively evaluate gastric volume and content. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of this test in critically ill patients for initiation and tolerance of the enteral feeding.

NCT ID: NCT03849898 Terminated - Clinical trials for Mandibular Fractures

Patients 60 Years and Older Suffering From Mandibular Fractures Registry

Start date: October 14, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Approximately 200 of patients of 60 years or older who present a mandibular fracture will be enrolled in this registry. All patients will be treated and followed up according to the local standard (routine) of care at around 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months and 6 months after treatment.

NCT ID: NCT03849729 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effectiveness and Tolerability of Phentermine in Patients Under Bariatric Surgery

Start date: March 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Surgical management of Morbid Obesity is increasingly frequent. A low-calorie diet is recommended with the main goal of reducing intrahepatic fat infiltration, fat tissue and making easier the surgery. Information the use pharmacological interventions during the preoperative period in this population are rare.

NCT ID: NCT03849716 Active, not recruiting - Dermatitis Atopic Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Biomarkers of Atopic Dermatitis in Pediatric Patients (PEDISTAD BIOMARKER STUDY)

Start date: April 5, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Primary Objective: To explore associations between biomarkers of atopic dermatitis (AD) and: - Disease state and time course of AD, - Disease state and evolution of selected atopic comorbid conditions, - Effectiveness of specific AD treatments.