There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Multiple Sclerosis is the most common cause of neurologic chronic disability in young adults. Fatigue is one of the principal symptom in this disease. In the past it was demonstrated how, with appropriate frequencies and amplitude of vibration, it is possible both to select the activated afferents, and to determine the frequency of action potentials sent to the Central Nervous System. The purpose of this study is to verify how the use of vibrations can induce positive effects on the mobility and postural control of patients with MS, as well as reduce fatigue. The study is an interventional type. The subjects are undergoing to baseline examinations (T0) including 3D gait analysis (using a BTS system), stabilometric analysis, and a battery of neuropsychological assessments. Subsequently, eligible subjects are undergoing to intensive multidisciplinary training for a total of 5 sessions per week for 4 weeks, with a total of 20 treatment sessions. The experimental group receive additional vibration treatment. At the end of the treatment cycle (T1), the patients will undergo the same evaluation tests as at baseline. The Clinical and instrumental exams used for this study (as per normal clinical practice) are: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions (FSMC), Borg Scale, Medical Research Council Scale (MRC), 6 minutes walking test. The Psychological Assessment Battery used are: Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54) scale, Beck Depression Inventory-II, Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (COPE). Sample size: The sample consist of patients with MS admitted to the C.A.R.E.N. or Casazza facilities of the IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino-Pulejo in Messina. Twenty eligible subjects recruited and treated with traditional rehabilitation approach plus vibrational therapy. The results will be compared to those obtained from a group of 20 patients who have undergone a traditional rehabilitation treatment without the application of vibrations and who will represent the control group.
The goal of this clinical trial study is to evaluate the presence of relationships between PET and MRI images indicative of chronic inflammatory activity (smoldering plaques), apparent absence of inflammatory activity (silent plaques without microglial rim), or indicative of more recent inflammatory activity, in contrast-enhanced areas or in T2/Flair-positive areas of not distant onset in patients diagnosed with progressive (secondary or primary) stage multiple sclerosis and in patients in relapse and remission. Laboratory analysis of serum markers will be performed: neuronal and glial cytoskeletal proteins (e.g., Nf-L, pN-FH, GFAP), and the levels of neurotrophic factors (e.g., BDNF, GDNF) and cytokines (e.g., TNFα, IL-6, IL-1β, interferon) will be evaluated.
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the vaccination strategy implemented during the 2019/2020 flu vaccination campaign compared with the previous one. The main question it aims to answer is whether there are differences in the total coverage of influenza vaccination, in different categories of professionals and in different operating units.
The aim of the present randomized controlled clinical study is to compare the efficacy of subepithelial connective tissue graft harvested from the maxillary retromolar tubeosity area and L-PRF membranes in the treatment of RT1 recessions by coronally advanced flap. A total of 30 patients will be recruited and randomly assigned to the test group treated with CAF+tSCTG or the control group treated with (CAF+L-PRF). For each experimental site the parameters of gingival recession (GR), pocket depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), keratinized gingiva width (KT) and gingival thickness (GT) will be analyzed at baseline (T0) and at 12 months after the surgical procedure (T1). In addition, was also evaluated the different morbidity of the two surgical techniques, using the VAS scale values recorded in the first 2 weeks following surgery. It was checked the Patient Related Esthetic Score and Dentine hypersensivite reduction.
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation and bleeding from the lining of the rectum and colon (large intestine). This study will assess how safe and effective Upadacitinib is in treating pediatric participants with UC. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed. Upadacitinib (RINVOQ) is a drug approved in adults for moderate- to severely active UC and is being developed for moderate- to severely active UC in pediatric participants. This study is conducted in 2 periods: Period 1 is comprised of two phases: an 8-week open-label induction phase which means that the study doctor and patients know that participants will receive UPA Dose-A (or the adult equivalent based on body weight) followed by a 44-week double-blind maintenance phase meaning that neither the participants nor the study doctors will know which dose of upadacitinib will be given(UPA Dose B or Dose C). Period 2 is a 260 week open-label extension (OLE) of Period 1. Approximately 110 pediatric participants with moderate to severely active UC will be enrolled at up to 100 sites worldwide. Participants will receive upadacitinib oral tablets once daily or oral solution twice daily at approximately the same time each day, with or without food. Participants will be followed up for 30 days after each phase (i.e. after induction, maintenance, OLE) and only if a participant doesn't continue into the next phase. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
The Reverse T-stenting And Minimal Protrusion (Reverse TAP) is an up-front 2-stent technique that treats complex coronary bifurcation. Compared to crush techniques, it does not require crushing of the side branch stent but only minimal protrusion of the side branch stent before main vessel stenting. Nowadays, no studies compare the Reverse-TAP and the External Minicrush in treating complex coronary bifurcation, so eventually, procedural, clinical and safety differences remain unknown.
Until now, a barrier to the widespread evaluation of adenosine in clinical practice has been the difficulty of obtaining rapid reliable measures. A rapid method has recently been developed which consists of measuring adenosine concentration in whole blood instead of plasma by means of Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). In this study adenosine plasma levels were assessed in a larger unselected cohort of patients affected by non-cardiac syncope and compared the results with healthy controls.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the reliability of a new cuffless patch BP monitor in detecting episodes of hypotensive (pre)syncope during tilt testing.
The main purpose of this study is to assess the reliability of a new patient's self-administered wearable watch-type BP monitor in detecting episodes of hypotensive (pre)syncope. Secondary aim regards the estimation of feasibility of this tool.
The goal of this clinical-test study is to evaluate the reliability of the direct palpation of the ileotibial band. For this purpose, a group of 100 healthy subjects will be considered. The main question it aims to answer regards the reproducibility of the intra and inter examiner evaluation performed on the same day (intra-day) and the validation of the palpatory examination with an instrumental measure of the tissue tension. Participants will undergo a manual and instrumental sampling of the ileotibial band tension of both legs.