There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
This is a prospective, biomarker-driven, open-label, clinical trial of osimertinib in treatment- naïve patients with EGFR mutant NSCLC, to evaluate the efficacy of osimertinib according to the TP53 mutational status.
The aim of the present study is the identification, in liquid biopsies, of a new molecular panel able to discriminate renal cancer patients from controls, to discriminate patients with a malignant lesion from those with a benign mass, to determine aggressiveness of RCC, and to differentiate the most common histological subtypes of RCC (clear cell, papillary 1, papillary 2, and chromophobe). This new molecular panel will be combined with clinical parameters to provide a screening test and to improve the accuracy and specificity of diagnosis, prognosis, and histological classification of renal cancer.
The primary objectives of this trial are to evaluate the safety and dosimetry of [68Ga]Ga-OncoFAP for detection/imaging of solid tumors.
The main purpose of this study is to investigate efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety of the drug in pediatric participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).
This will be a very straightforward study assessing changes of immune/inflammatory peripheral biomarkers before/after delivery with postpartum mood and the psychopathological features of postpartum depression (PPD), and with MRI measures of functional and structural brain integrity. Multimodal assessment of peripheral cytokines, PBMC gene expression, FACS immunophenotyping, and IDO activation, will be validated with (a) clinical data about the presentation of PPD, (b) self- and observer ratings of psychopatology, (c) results coming from neuropsychological assessment of cognitive functions, and (d) multimodal brain imaging outcomes (WM integrity, functional connectivity, GM volumes). It is expected that worsening or stabilization of mood, and the diagnosis of PPD, will be paralleled by worsening or stabilization of these measures, thus providing new markers to estimate the susceptibility to the disorder, to identify targets for treatment, and to predict and monitor treatment efficacy.
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate and to correlate melatonin levels in plasma, saliva and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples of patients undergoing lumbar puncture diagnostic for specific neurological diseases.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized mainly by motor symptoms, in particular rigidity, akinesia, tremor, which are associated with postural reflex deficits, impaired balance and gait deficit, with consequent significant limitation and impairment not only of functional independence but also of social and community life. Postural instability leads to the appearance of accidental falls due: to the sudden loss of balance which is associated with the impossibility of implementing the right compensatory parachute reflexes; This can lead to serious consequences in these patients, in particular musculoskeletal trauma. In addition, progressive alterations of the gait lead to the phenomenon of freezing or freezing (FOG), in itself the cause of frequent falls. Physiotherapy in PD, including cueing techniques, treadmill training, and cognitive movement strategies, has been shown to improve balance and gait in PD patients. When we talk about subjects affected by PD. Often the painful symptomatology is an obstacle to intensive rehabilitation treatment. The study conducted by José Fidel Baizabal-Carvallo (10-2020) showed that a training program that includes relatively low workloads provided benefits in different aspects of the Freezing of Gait and greater mobility, with a lower incidence of falls and consequently of musculo-articular damaging events. The Alter-G M320 anti-gravity treadmill allows a lifting force to be applied evenly and comfortably to the patient's body. Lightening the body up to 80% of the weight, thanks to the pressure variation inside the air envelope, Alter-G allows patients or athletes to walk and run respecting motor patterns without compromising the biomechanics of eccentric movement. Through precise air pressure control (DAP - Differential Air Pressure) allows to improve aerobic conditioning activities without increasing the risk of stress injury. In addition, compared to traditional rehabilitation in the pool, AlterG allows maximum precision in the alleviation of discharge, being able to vary the load by one percentage point at a time.
Multiple Sclerosis is the most common cause of neurologic chronic disability in young adults. Fatigue is one of the principal symptom in this disease. In the past it was demonstrated how, with appropriate frequencies and amplitude of vibration, it is possible both to select the activated afferents, and to determine the frequency of action potentials sent to the Central Nervous System. The purpose of this study is to verify how the use of vibrations can induce positive effects on the mobility and postural control of patients with MS, as well as reduce fatigue. The study is an interventional type. The subjects are undergoing to baseline examinations (T0) including 3D gait analysis (using a BTS system), stabilometric analysis, and a battery of neuropsychological assessments. Subsequently, eligible subjects are undergoing to intensive multidisciplinary training for a total of 5 sessions per week for 4 weeks, with a total of 20 treatment sessions. The experimental group receive additional vibration treatment. At the end of the treatment cycle (T1), the patients will undergo the same evaluation tests as at baseline. The Clinical and instrumental exams used for this study (as per normal clinical practice) are: Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Functions (FSMC), Borg Scale, Medical Research Council Scale (MRC), 6 minutes walking test. The Psychological Assessment Battery used are: Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54) scale, Beck Depression Inventory-II, Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (COPE). Sample size: The sample consist of patients with MS admitted to the C.A.R.E.N. or Casazza facilities of the IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino-Pulejo in Messina. Twenty eligible subjects recruited and treated with traditional rehabilitation approach plus vibrational therapy. The results will be compared to those obtained from a group of 20 patients who have undergone a traditional rehabilitation treatment without the application of vibrations and who will represent the control group.
The goal of this clinical trial study is to evaluate the presence of relationships between PET and MRI images indicative of chronic inflammatory activity (smoldering plaques), apparent absence of inflammatory activity (silent plaques without microglial rim), or indicative of more recent inflammatory activity, in contrast-enhanced areas or in T2/Flair-positive areas of not distant onset in patients diagnosed with progressive (secondary or primary) stage multiple sclerosis and in patients in relapse and remission. Laboratory analysis of serum markers will be performed: neuronal and glial cytoskeletal proteins (e.g., Nf-L, pN-FH, GFAP), and the levels of neurotrophic factors (e.g., BDNF, GDNF) and cytokines (e.g., TNFα, IL-6, IL-1β, interferon) will be evaluated.
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that causes inflammation and bleeding from the lining of the rectum and colon (large intestine). This study will assess how safe and effective Upadacitinib is in treating pediatric participants with UC. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed. Upadacitinib (RINVOQ) is a drug approved in adults for moderate- to severely active UC and is being developed for moderate- to severely active UC in pediatric participants. This study is conducted in 2 periods: Period 1 is comprised of two phases: an 8-week open-label induction phase which means that the study doctor and patients know that participants will receive UPA Dose-A (or the adult equivalent based on body weight) followed by a 44-week double-blind maintenance phase meaning that neither the participants nor the study doctors will know which dose of upadacitinib will be given(UPA Dose B or Dose C). Period 2 is a 260 week open-label extension (OLE) of Period 1. Approximately 110 pediatric participants with moderate to severely active UC will be enrolled at up to 100 sites worldwide. Participants will receive upadacitinib oral tablets once daily or oral solution twice daily at approximately the same time each day, with or without food. Participants will be followed up for 30 days after each phase (i.e. after induction, maintenance, OLE) and only if a participant doesn't continue into the next phase. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.