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NCT ID: NCT04974931 Not yet recruiting - Ileostomy - Stoma Clinical Trials

Application of PREVENA in Reducing Surgical Site Complications Following Reversal of Ileostomy or Colostomy

PRIC
Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Surgical site infections (SSI) remain one of the most common complications associated with reversal of ileostomy and colostomy. In addition to having detrimental impacts on the patient's post-operative course, they also pose significant financial ramifications. There have been comparative studies in the use of negative pressure wound therapy in reducing surgical site infections. PREVENA Incision Management System is a type of disposable, customizable and powered negative pressure system designed to help manage and protect surgical incisions and their surrounding environment. It is now commonly used as a surgical wound dressings in the setting of vascular surgeries, post-cesarean infections and colorectal resections. Our study is designed as a randomised controlled trial to examine if PREVERA therapy as a NPWT is more superior than conventional dressings in reducing the rate of surgical site infections.

NCT ID: NCT04973137 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Birtamimab in Mayo Stage IV Patients With AL Amyloidosis

AFFIRM-AL
Start date: August 30, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A Phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of birtamimab plus standard of care compared to placebo plus standard of care in Mayo Stage IV patients with AL amyloidosis.

NCT ID: NCT04972721 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

SELECT-LIFE: A Research Study Looking at Long-term Effects of Semaglutide in People Who Took Part in the SELECT Cardiovascular Outcomes Trial

SELECT-LIFE
Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Participants are being asked to participate in SELECT-LIFE study because participants take part in the SELECT trial. SELECT-LIFE study is a survey-based study that will start when the SELECT trial ends. SELECT-LIFE looks at the long-term effects of participants taking part in the SELECT trial including the trial medicine participants have been taking. When the SELECT trial ends, participants will no longer get the medicine participants got in the study, even if participants decide to take part in the SELECT-LIFE study. Participants will not get any specific treatment or medicine as part of the SELECT-LIFE study, and participants will be treated as participants normally would by their own doctor. The SELECT-LIFE study will last for up to 10 years after SELECT trial ends, and participants will be asked to fill in a questionnaire about their health every 6 months.

NCT ID: NCT04966234 Recruiting - Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trials

A New Posaconazole Dosing Regimen for Paediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Aspergillus Infection

cASPerCF
Start date: April 22, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will provide: (1) new insights in the prevalence of Aspergillus infection in children and adolescents with CF aged 8-17 yrs; (2) an in silico modelled dose of posaconazole for children and adolescents with CF and Aspergillus infection aged 8-17 yrs; (3) an intensive sampling PK study to define the optimal dose in a limited number of children and adolescents with CF and Aspergillus infection aged 8-17 yrs; (4) a prospective clinical validation to reduce the residual variability and to allow investigation into PK-PD; and (5) an efficacy evaluation of this dosing regimen to treat Aspergillus infection in children and adolescents with CF to inform future primary efficacy trials.

NCT ID: NCT04965493 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

A Trial of Pirtobrutinib (LOXO-305) Plus Venetoclax and Rituximab (PVR) Versus Venetoclax and Rituximab (VR) in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL)

BRUIN CLL-322
Start date: September 20, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of fixed duration pirtobruitinib (LOXO-305) with VR (Arm A) compared to VR alone (Arm B) in patients with CLL/SLL who have been previously treated with at least one prior line of therapy. Participation could last up to five years.

NCT ID: NCT04961996 Recruiting - Early Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Giredestrant Compared With Physician's Choice of Adjuvant Endocrine Monotherapy in Participants With Estrogen Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer (lidERA Breast Cancer)

Start date: August 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter, study evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjuvant giredestrant compared with endocrine therapy of physician's choice in participants with medium- and high-risk Stage I-III histologically confirmed estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early breast cancer. In addition, an open-label exploratory substudy will explore the safety and efficacy of giredestrant in combination with abemaciclib in a subset of the primary study population.

NCT ID: NCT04959565 Completed - Clinical trials for Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport

Evaluation of a Practice-oriented Recovery Program for Female Endurance Athletes With Relative Energy Deficiency

Start date: October 8, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to develop, implement and evaluate the effects of a 16 week practice orientated sports nutrition education and counselling program aiming to improve energy availability and to investigate the effects on physiological and psychological health, sports nutrition knowledge, and athletic performance in well-trained female endurance athletes with risk of RED-S. The FUEL (in Norwegian: Forstå Utholdenhetsidretts Ernæring - et Læringsprogram; in English: Food and nUtrition for Endurance athletes - a Learning program) recovery program consists of virtual lectures with central themes within sports nutrition in addition to individual consultations.

NCT ID: NCT04957641 Completed - Clinical trials for Hereditary Angioedema

A Study of the Burden of Illness and Treatment Patterns in Teenagers and Adults With Hereditary Angioedema

BOISTERN
Start date: April 21, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is about teenagers and adults with hereditary angioedema (HAE) type I and type II. In this study, the burden of illness means the impact of HAE in terms of long-term health outcomes and the financial cost. The main aims of this study are as follows: - to learn how often, how severe and where on the body HAE attacks occur. - to describe how HAE prophylaxis and on-demand medicines are prescribed and used. (Prophylaxis medicines prevent a bleed from happening and on-demand medicines treat a bleed when it occurs.) This study is about collecting data only; participants will not receive treatment as part of this study. Existing data available in the participant's medical records will be collected. Participants will be asked to complete an electronic questionnaire either on a website or by using an app on their mobile phone; data from this questionnaire will also be collected. Participants do not need to visit their doctor in addition to their normal visits.

NCT ID: NCT04951674 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Dietary Fiber, Microbiota and Cognitive Function in Healthy Adults

FOCUS
Start date: July 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Dietary fiber is well-known for its many health benefits, including the support of gastrointestinal, metabolic, and mental health. Although studies investigating whole dietary patterns in relation to cognition have demonstrated that diet quality and a healthy dietary pattern are associated with better cognitive performance, the role of dietary fiber in this regard is understudied. In the last decade, the role of the microbiota (trillions of microbes inhabiting the gut) in influencing various aspects of human health, including mental health and behavior, has also become established. Importantly, dietary fiber has been shown to positively affect the microbiota composition. In this study, the role of dietary fiber in cognition through the lens of the microbiota is investigated. A two-part study including an observational (study 1) and interventional (study 2) arm has been designed. In study 1, the observational arm, 150 healthy individuals (30-60 years of age) will be recruited and grouped into high-fiber (>25 g/day, n=75) and low-fiber (<18 grams/day, n=75) consumers based on habitual dietary intake. Cognitive tasks (attention, episodic memory, decision making), psychological dimensions including impulsivity and emotional reactivity, biological samples (feces, blood, saliva, urine) and questionnaires about general health will be collected. In study 2, the interventional arm, a subgroup (n=60) of individuals from the low-fiber group will further be randomized into an 8-week randomized-controlled, parallel, single-blinded intervention to either receive a high fiber (n=30, aim 30 grams/day) or control (n=30) diet education. During the intervention period, individuals will provide repeated fecal samples in order to assess temporal microbial changes. At the end of the intervention period, individuals will undergo the same testing regarding cognitive and psychological variables and the same biological samples will be collected. The investigators hypothesize that participants with higher dietary fiber intake at baseline will perform better in the cognitive tasks compared to individuals with low fiber intake, and that this difference can, in part, be mediated by the gut microbiota. Further the investigators hypothesize that through the dietary intervention the microbiota composition will positively shift to include more beneficial microbes and that cognitive performance will improve following the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT04950075 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Conventional Chondrosarcoma

Study of INBRX-109 in Conventional Chondrosarcoma

ChonDRAgon
Start date: September 23, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, Phase 2 study of INBRX-109 in unresectable or metastatic conventional chondrosarcoma patients.