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NCT ID: NCT03591198 Completed - Depressive Symptoms Clinical Trials

Improving Health and Reducing Disability of Depressed Elderly With Chronic Conditions Through Qigong Exercise

Start date: October 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Qigong exercise is beneficial for older adults with co-occurring chronic physical illness and depression in terms of psychological and physical outcomes. However, the effects on functional independence, sleep quality, and mobility of depressive older adults remain unclear. It is also important to replicate its benefits for subjective well-being and muscle strength. A randomized clinical trial was conducted among older adults who were aged 60 or above and with chronic medical conditions for one year. After random assignment, intervention group (n = 25) went through qigong exercise twice a week and for 12 weeks,whereas control group (n = 22) was involved in cognitive training activities with mobilization elements. The psychosocial and physical outcomes of the two groups were compared.

NCT ID: NCT03582423 Completed - Clinical trials for Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Acupuncture for Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Start date: October 22, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, a 24-week, single blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted to examine the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) in colorectal cancer patients in Hong Kong.

NCT ID: NCT03579641 Completed - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Precision Event Monitoring for Patients With Heart Failure Using HeartLogic

PREEMPT-HF
Start date: June 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of the PREEMPT-HF study is to collect device and clinical event data to evaluate extended applications of the HeartLogic Heart Failure Diagnostic (HeartLogic) in a broad spectrum of heart failure patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator. There are no primary safety and/or efficacy endpoints for this study. Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome with high morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. Chronic Heart Failure is persistent, gradually progressive, and punctuated by episodes of acute worsening leading to hospitalizations. Therefore, there remains an unmet clinical need to slow the progression of Heart Failure and prevent hospitalizations. HeartLogic, available in Boston Scientific cardiac resynchronization therapy devices and defibrillators, combines novel sensor parameters such as heart sounds and respiration with other measurements like thoracic impedance, heart rate, and activity into a HeartLogic Index for the early detection of worsening Heart Failure. However, there is limited data on the association of HeartLogic with the risk of Hear Failure readmissions and tachyarrhythmias, or for phenotyping the broad spectrum of Heart Failure patients.

NCT ID: NCT03579329 Completed - Clinical trials for Osteoarthritis, Knee

Effect of Total Knee Arthroplasty on Sarcopenia in Patients With Osteoarthritis in the Knee

Sarcopenia
Start date: April 30, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Sarcopenia is a wasting disease with the locomotion system in the aged population. It is defined as the decline in muscle mass (lean body mass) and strength with the advance of age. The prevalence of sarcopenia increases with age, reaching an astounding 50% among the population aged over 75 in the United States. Sarcopenia is often associated with frailty, falls, and disability. Studies have found sarcopenia can be a predicting risk factor for fractures in the elderly. In addition, sarcopenia predicted a higher chance of mortality in nursing homes.

NCT ID: NCT03578874 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

SECOX as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced HCC

Start date: June 20, 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the resectability after treatment with SECOX (sorafenib, capecitabine, oxaliplatin) as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT03577171 Completed - Chronic Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating ABI-H0731+ Entecavir vs Entecavir Alone for the Treatment of Viremic HBeAg-positive Participants With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection (cHBV)

Start date: June 19, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if ABI-H0731 given in combination with a standard of care (SOC) entecavir (ETV) is safe and effective in participants with chronic hepatitis B infection (cHBV)

NCT ID: NCT03576170 Completed - Dementia Clinical Trials

Investigate the Efficacy and Effectiveness of Aromatherapy for the Management of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia

Start date: November 29, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In recent decades, following an increased longevity in Hong Kong, there is a drastic increase in the prevalence chronic conditions, including dementia. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BDSP) seem to be the main reasons of suffering for many older adults. This condition does not only pose a burden to the whole family but also the healthcare system. While conventional treatment of BPSD using pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacological treatments has been effective for managing symptoms, owing to the adverse side effects caused by anti-psychotic drugs and the short effective period incurred by non-pharmacological interventions, development of alternative and non-pharmacological approaches for the management of behavioral disturbances and pain is of urgent need. Research has shown that aromatherapy (both administered through inhalation and therapeutic massage) has been effective in reducing behavioral disturbances of dementia patients. These findings support the premise that aromatherapy and the investigators hope to provide further evidence to support the use of aromatherapy as an evidence-based mainstream intervention for reducing behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). Whilst there is sufficient evidence to support the effectiveness of aromatherapy, few studies compared the effectiveness of the use of aromatherapy by inhalation and/or therapeutic massage. The investigators aim to address the above research gaps on the clinical application of aromatherapy on BPSD, with a focus on comparing the differential effectiveness between administration by inhalation and administration by therapeutic massage. The proposed research aims to (1) test the efficacy and effectiveness of aromatherapy on the symptom management of BPSD in older adults; (2) compare the effects of aromatherapy-scent (i.e., inhalation) and aromatherapy-touch (i.e., therapeutic massage) in older adults with BPSD. This study also explores the benefits of aromatherapy on cognitive functioning, functional performance and social engagement as secondary outcomes. A randomized, controlled, and single blinded trial is proposed. 120 older adults with BPSD will be randomly assigned to aroma inhalation (intervention), aroma-touch or wait-list (control) treatments. The primary outcomes measured are a caregiver-rated inventory of agitated behaviors and abnormalities of mood and psychotic phenomenal, cognitive functioning, functional performance and social engagement (secondary outcome) will be assessed three time points the study hypotheses are supported, the findings will provide empirical support for a treatment option that could improve psychological well-being and also improve cognitive functioning, functional performance, and social engagement of older adults.

NCT ID: NCT03575026 Completed - Dementia Clinical Trials

Effectiveness-Implementation Cluster RCT to Improve Community-dwelling Early Dementia Patients by Music Intervention

Start date: April 18, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a 12-week cluster randomized controlled trial utilizing music-with-movement (MWM) intervention compared with usual care to investigate the effect of MWM among subjects with early dementia or mild cognitive impairment implemented by their caregivers at home.

NCT ID: NCT03574077 Completed - Smoking Cessation Clinical Trials

Semi-personalized IM Smoking Cessation Interventions

Start date: December 27, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Text messaging can provide smokers with quitting methods, information on available smoking cessation (SC) services and social support. This kind of intervention was proven to be effective for smoking cessation. Instant messaging (IM), by sending text and pictures, could provide users with better instantaneous and inexpensive support in their time of need. However, IM intervention is understudied in smoking cessation or other health-related areas to our knowledge, its approaches and efficacy warrant further investigation. This study aims to assess the effect of the combined intervention (nicotine replacement therapy sampling, active referral, and brief advice plus a supportive semi-personalized instant messaging advice) on smoking cessation and to assess the effect of the above interventions on secondary outcomes, including quit intention and attempts, smoking reduction, level of nicotine dependence, use of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and SC services.

NCT ID: NCT03569111 Completed - Cancer, Lung Clinical Trials

Clinical Description of a Bronchoscopic Approach to Ablate Lung Nodules Using the Emprint™ Ablation Catheter

NAVABLATE
Start date: February 27, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this investigation is to characterize the safety and performance of the Emprint™ Ablation Catheter Kit with Thermosphere™ Technology in clinical use. This is a prospective, single-arm, multicenter, non-randomized study. Up to 3 sites in up to 3 countries will enroll up to 30 subjects in total. The study is designed to characterize the safety and performance of the bronchoscopic ablation procedure using the Emprint™ Ablation Catheter Kit with Thermosphere™ Technology.