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NCT ID: NCT04041284 Completed - Clinical trials for Major Depressive Disorder

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Fremanezumab for Preventive Treatment of Migraine in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder

Start date: September 13, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of monthly 225 mg sc fremanezumab in adult participants with migraine and major depressive disorder (MDD) The secondary objectives are to evaluate the efficacy of monthly 225 mg sc of fremanezumab in adult participants with migraine and MDD on the reduction of MDD symptoms, responder rates in monthly migraine days, improving quality of life, improving disability, and the safety and tolerability of monthly 225 mg sc and quarterly 675 mg sc fremanezumab in adult participants with migraine and MDD. The total duration of participant participation in the study is planned to be approximately 28 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT04040972 Completed - Chronic Disease Clinical Trials

Rebalance: Compassion Focused Therapy in a Transdiagnostic Health Group

Start date: July 4, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the use of group Compassion Focussed Therapy in a population with various and/or multiple long term health conditions. A multiple baseline, single case experimental design will be used with a view to evaluate changes in psychological adjustment and compassion. Daily data and weekly questionnaire batteries will be collected across a baseline period and ten weeks of group intervention. Participants will be those already referred to the group by a clinician as part of their routine care.

NCT ID: NCT04040803 Completed - Dysphagia Clinical Trials

tACS and tRNS Studies on Brain Control of Swallowing

Start date: May 3, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) are two (CE marked medical devices) new, non-invasive (over the scalp) brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques. Both tACS and tRNS deliver a weak current continuously across the brain using pads placed over the scalp, which has been shown safe and well-tolerated by healthy adults and patients. These two techniques are able to softly alter physiological function within the brain. tACS can influence the brainwaves which have been demonstrated to play important roles in movement, sensation, and thinking functions. tACS and tRNS have been investigated for several years and have been shown to be safe, well tolerated and produce beneficial results in hand movement, hearing, and working memory. Swallowing problems are life-threatening symptom among patients with brain impairments and elderly people. Until now, there are no studies investigating whether tACS and tRNS can have a beneficial effect on swallowing function in human. Our aim is to examine the effects of different strengths of tACS and tRNS to determine the best approach for brain stimulation that controls swallowing action, before using these techniques in patients with (neurological) swallowing disorders. Participants: Healthy adults who are aged 18 years old or above with no medical complications or significant past medical history will be recruited in the study.

NCT ID: NCT04040595 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

The Genetics of Adipose Tissue Function and Its Link to Type 2 Diabetes and Heart Disease

FATFUNgenes
Start date: March 7, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Obesity is a major risk factor for Type 2 diabetes. However, two obese people of the same height and weight can have very different risks of the condition. As a greater proportion of the population is becoming obese, scientists need to understand more about why some people develop Type 2 diabetes at lower weight and why some people stay healthy despite being obese. The investigators and others provided evidence for genetic factors associated with higher weight for a given height but lower risk of diabetes, lower cholesterol and fat levels, lower blood pressure and lower risk of heart disease. The investigators showed that people who carry these genetic factors are able to store extra fat in a safe place, which is under the skin, as they gain weight. The proposed project aims to establish whether or not these genetic factors are associated with better development and function of fat tissue in storing extra fat. It is thought that a healthy and functional fat tissue in the human body has a key role in modifying the risk of diseases such as Type 2 diabetes, heart disease and hypertension. Volunteers from Exeter 10,000 who gave their permission to contact them about further research will be recruited to the study. In those that agree, detailed body size measures, including body composition assessments by the BodPodTM machine will be recorded, a blood sample will be collected, and a small subcutaneous abdominal fat biopsy will be collected to measure fat cell size and from which a sample will be stored for future analyses. The results between people with and without the particular genetic changes of interest will be compared. Knowing more about these genetic changes and how fat cells work could help to improve understanding of the factors that predispose, delay or protect obese individuals from Type 2 diabetes and other metabolic disturbances.

NCT ID: NCT04040179 Completed - Clinical trials for Ultrasound Imaging of Anatomical Structures

A Volunteer Study to Collect Imaging Data for the Development of the ntelligentUltrasound Anatomy Guide

Start date: August 5, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study is to determine if machine learning can be used to automatically highlight key anatomy on the ultrasound image to help anaesthetists perform ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT04039282 Completed - Food Habits Clinical Trials

Exploring the Use of myfood24 (an Online Nutritional Assessment Tool) in Clinical Dietetic Practice

Start date: July 22, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Dietary assessment is a key component of the dietetic care process. Assessments usually take place within dietetic consultations using methods such as 24-hour recall and paper food diaries. This study will examine the feasibility of using an online dietary assessment tool, myfood24 as an alternative to current dietary assessment practices and explore the barriers and facilitators to its use within dietetic clinical practice. This will be a mixed method study using questionnaires and semi structures interviews with both dietitians and patients. Dietitians, and patients with a range of clinical conditions referred to an NHS Dietetic Service, will be recruited. Patients will be asked to trial the system to record their food intake prior to their dietetic appointment. This data will then be used for the dietary assessment within the consultation. Following this, patients and dietitians will be interviewed about their experiences. Quantitative data will be statistically analysed, and thematic analysis will be used to analyse qualitative data.

NCT ID: NCT04039113 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Tezepelumab COPD Exacerbation Study

COURSE
Start date: July 30, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, Phase 2a Study to Explore the Efficacy and Safety of Tezepelumab in Adults with Moderate to Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

NCT ID: NCT04038957 Completed - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

A Clinical Study to Investigate the Effect of an Investigational Drug as an Added Medication to an Antipsychotic, in Adults With Schizophrenia, as Measured Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging

Start date: August 7, 2019
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A clinical study to investigate the effect of an investigational drug as an added medication to an antipsychotic, in adults with schizophrenia, as measured positron emission tomography (PET) imaging . This study is accepting male and female participants between 18 years old -45 years old who have been diagnosed with schizophrenia. This study will be conducted in 2 locations in the UK. The study will last approximately 14 months.

NCT ID: NCT04038658 Completed - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

Digital Worksite Exercise Intervention in China: Outcome and Process Evaluation

Move-It
Start date: March 1, 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to evaluate the outcomes and processes of a video and web-based worksite exercise intervention for sedentary office workers in China. The intervention is informed by behaviour change theory, and is a digital workplace intervention (called Move-It) involving a 10-minute Qigong exercise session (video demonstration via website) which is delivered twice a day at set break times during the working day for 12 consecutive weeks. The setting is a large organisation with 2 sites (in Beijing and Guangzhou). The objectives are to examine the effect of a video-based intervention on employees' physical activity, time spent sitting and work performance. This is tested in a 2-group, randomised wait-list control trial. This means that employees at one site receive the intervention first (site 1 - intervention group), and when they have completed (12 weeks later), the other site then receives the same intervention (site 2 - wait-list control). At the end of the intervention, there is a process evaluation with the intervention group which includes focus groups with employees and managers to gather information about the way in which the intervention was implemented. The process evaluation is based on a framework called 'Reach Effectiveness Adoption Implementation Maintenance' (RE-AIM). Data were collected at baseline (before the intervention began) and after 12 weeks in both groups.

NCT ID: NCT04038359 Completed - Clinical trials for Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

A Phase 2 Study Comparing 2 Intermittent Dosing Schedules of Duvelisib in Subjects With Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

TEMPO
Start date: September 24, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will examine the effects of predefined 2-week duvelisib dose holidays on tumor responses and safety/tolerability.