There are about 36633 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in France. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
To assess safety and efficacy of pCONus for the treatment of wide neck bifurcation aneurysms.
Bilateral subthalamic deep-brain stimulation is a well-established therapeutic option to improve motor signs and reduce dopaminergic treatment and related motor complications in patients with severe forms of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, psychological disorders and socio-familial maladjustment are less clearly improved with subthalamic stimulation with an aggravation of the social adjustment described in about 1/3 of cases, with work disruption, divorce or familial conflict. The caregivers have also been reported to present negative well-being after surgery with an aggravation of the quality of life. In the present study, the investigators evaluate the effects of a perioperative psychoeducational programme to avoid postoperative socio-familial maladjustment in PD patients candidate for subthalamic stimulation, and their caregivers, in a randomized controlled study.
The study will enroll patients presenting with claudication, or critical limb ischemia (Rutherford Category 3- 5) and an angiographically significant (≥ 70%) native artery lesion appropriate for angioplasty that is below the knee. Subjects will be treated with the Lutonix Drug Coated Balloon (DCB) carrying the CE Mark per current IFU and followed clinically for a minimum of 2 years.
Breast reconstruction is an integral part of the management of patients with breast cancer and treated by total mastectomy. The aim of breast reconstruction is to get a satisfying aesthetic and functional result (sensitivity) and that would enable the patient to appropriate the reconstructed breast. Patient satisfaction assessed subjectively by questionnaires would be better in autologous reconstructions than in reconstructions by prosthesis. The aim of our trial is to use functional MRI (fMRI) as an objective evaluation tool to describe the brain functional changes of sensory projections after immediate or secondary breast reconstruction.
Epidemiological data show that the incidence of carcinoma, the most common cancer, is strongly linked to the age. Non Melanoma Skin Carcinomas (NMSCs) (the most frequent cancers in the elderly population) derive from keratinocytes of the basal layer of the epidermis, from differentiated keratinocytes of the more superficial layers or from stem cells of hair follicles. Unlike NMSCs, soft-tissue sarcomas, including those deriving from dermal fibroblasts, are very rare (less than 1% of all cancers). Our overall purpose is to decipher the molecular pathways activated during the aging of these tissues that may explain why they have a so different propensity to undergo a malignant transformation. Given that senescent cells accumulate in the dermis and epidermis with age, we will constitute two groups : "young skin" that we arbitrarily limit to the range ≥ 18 and ≤ 40 and "aged skin" ≥ 55. Thus the main objective of our study is to search within 2 age groups (≥ 18 and ≤ 40 years and ≥ 55 years) the expression of senescence markers on healthy skin tissue.
Late 2013, the first indigenous cases of chikungunya have been observed in the French Antilles. At the end of May 2014, almost all of the islands of the Caribbean were affected by the outbreak. During the large epidemic which affected the Island of La Réunion in 2005/2006, the attack rate was 38%. The most active period was three months. In this context, knowledge of the attack rate and the epidemic in the Caribbean is an important issue for outbreak management and modeling work. As the chikungunya virus had never circulated in the Caribbean, determining the seroconversion rate can be achieved by realizing a seroprevalence survey among the general population at the end of the outbreak. Another simple method is to estimate the rate in a cohort of patients followed regularly and whose habitat is distributed throughout the territory studied. The follow up of patients infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the French West Indies is almost exclusively performed in hospitals in department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases.The high prevalence of HIV and homogeneous distribution of infected patients on all of our territories, allow to hypothesize that the risk of transmission of arboviruses by exposure to mosquito bites is comparable to the general population. This patient cohort is well suited to study the emergence of Chikungunya in the French West Indie . Primary objective : To estimate the cumulative incidence at the end of the first Chikungunya outbreak in the French West Indies by estimating the prevalence of specific antibodies of chikungunya virus in a sample (randomly constituted) from patients infected by HIV and representative of the general population of Martinique and Guadeloupe Secondary objective : To estimate the frequency of asymptomatic infections by the chikungunya virus in the studied population To estimate the frequency of chronic forms of chikungunya in the studied population
The study was a Phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy of caplacizumab in more rapidly restoring normal platelet counts as measure of prevention of further microvascular thrombosis
The primary objective of the study is to compare, in patients treated with methotrexate injection for rheumatoid arthritis, the compliance and the health assessment questionnaire evolution for the administration by auto-injector versus administration by conventional subcutaneous injection, after 6 months of treatment.
Dystonia in Wilson's disease represent a major issue. The persistence of disabling motor symptoms despite medical treatments justifies conducting a study on deep brain stimulation (DBS) in Wilson's disease (WD). For bradykinetic patients, subthalamic nucleus (STN) could be considered as a better target than the globus pallidus (GPi). For patients with hyperkinetic dystonia, the internal globus pallidus (GPi) will be chosen as the target of DBS. The investigators hypothesize that STN DBS will improve Wilson's disease patients, who, despite copper chelators drugs, are still impaired by severe dystonia and akinesia (more or less associated with other movement disorders). The investigators primary objective is to demonstrate the efficacy of STN/GPi DBS on dystonia associated with Wilson's disease. Secondary objectives: - To evaluate the impact of STN/GPi DBS on other movements disorders (tremor, Parkinsonism, chorea) observed in Wilson's disease. - To describe cognitive status of patients and to evaluate the consequences of STN/GPi DBS on cognition and behavioral aspects of the disease. - To evaluate the consequences of the stimulation on speech and swallowing. - To evaluate the social impact of STN/GPi DBS in Wilson's disease. - To evaluate the safety of STN/GPi DBS in the specific context of Wilson's disease.
The gambling problem is characterized by a loss of control and an excessive focus on the gambling practice. Currently, the treatment of pathological gamblers is often complex and multidimensional, it notably includes psychological techniques including cognitive behavioral therapy and the use of psychotropic drugs. In pathological gambling and addictions, craving (or urge to play) and loss of control are two essential clinical elements. The neurobiological level, they are associated with a dysfunction of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) (Goldstein et al, 2001, Volkow and Goldstein, 2002). One therapeutic avenues explored in addictions is repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS).