There are about 11256 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Egypt. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The current trial aim was to evaluate clinically and radiographically the changes around dental implants inserted immediately in maxillary anterior esthetic zone using a novel combination of autogenous demineralized tooth graft. with autogenous demineralized tooth plate and compared this approach to autogenous demineralized tooth graft. The present study included 63 patients, aged 20 to 45, with teeth that needed to be extracted. After Kafrelsheikh University research ethics committee approval, patients were randomized into 3 groups: group I patients underwent immediate implantation with Duo-Teck membrane, while group II patients underwent the same procedure, but the dehisced bone defect was grafted by autogenous demineralized tooth graft. finally group III was grafted by combination of autogenous demineralized tooth graft. with autogenous demineralized tooth plate.
Ankle fracture is one of the most common orthopedic injuries. Approximately, 20% of surgically treated ankle fractures are associated with syndesmotic instability.According to the mechanism of the injury the syndesmotic disruption should be considered in Danis-Weber C-type fractures. However, such injuries were also frequently seen in Danis-Weber B-type fractures. Failure to detect and repair syndesmotic injuries early may result in poor clinical outcomes and complications affecting ankle function, such as long-term residual pain, post traumatic arthritis, and ankle impingement syndromes. Therefore, aggressive treatment is important when facing syndesmotic instability . The distal tibiofibular syndesmosis is important for stability of the ankle mortise and thus for weight transmission and walking. Syndesmotic injuries are most commonly associated with fibular fractures, but they can also occur in isolation or with damage to the lateral ankle ligament after traumatic supination. The need for syndesmotic fixation of the distal tibiofibular joint has been controversia. fracture does not correlate reliably with the extent of the interosseous membrane tears identified on MRI of ankle fractures, and thus estimation of the integrity of the interosseous membrane and subsequent need for trans-syndesmotic fixation cannot be based solely on the level of the fibular fracture. An intraoperative syndesmotic stress test can establish the presence or absence of syndesmotic instability, evaluating the integrity of the syndesmosis by grasping the stabilised fibula with a hook or clamp and pulling it laterally. If more than 3 or 4 mm of lateral displacement occurs, syndesmotic fixation is necessary. Most authors recommend surgical placement of a trans-fixation screw after anatomical reduction of the syndesmosis if a disruption is diagnosed to avoid complications.The main aims of treatment for dislocation of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis are to restore the original anatomy and normal function and to recreate the stability of the ankle joint. The syndesmosis is traditionally fixed with a metallic screw, which is a method that has been used for decades and demonstrates good to excellent outcomes. Some surgeons prefer Fixation of syndesmosis with screw in maximum ankle dorsiflexion and others prefer fixation in neutral position of ankle.in this study we are going to compare between these two
The goal of this observational study is to investigate if the 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria can be used to assess organ damage in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and as predictor for prognosis .
We compared the cardioprotective effects of empagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, with those of vildagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, focusing on various inflammatory biomarkers lipid profile, and cardiac function, in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
To study the value of heart rate lowering therapy "pharmacological rest" on the short term in cases of myocarditis without LV dysfunction.
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the role of vitamin C on recurrence of gingival pigment after patients who are healthy and esthetically concerned with it received surgical removal of this pigment. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - Pigment recurrence after one year. - Patient satisfaction and histological response of tissues. Participants will be asked to come on regular follow up visits one group will receive vitamin C injection other will be asked to apply topical vitamin C on a specific regimen. Researcher will compare the groups who received injectable vitamin C with those who topically applied it to see the effect of each.
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and pilates based core stability training on gait and balance in stroke patients. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - is there an effect of transcranial direct current stimulation and pilates based core training on gait and balance - Is there a significant effect of tDCS over Pilates-based core training Participants will be assigned to three groups: - Group 1: will receive 18 sessions(3 sessions/week 20 minutes each) of anodal tDCS in addition to conventional physical therapy exercises - Group 2: Will receive 18 Pilates exercise sessions over a period of 6 weeks (3 sessions / week) in addition to conventional physical therapy exercises. - Group 3: Will receive conventional physiotherapy program Researchers will compare the transcranial direct current stimulation group with the pilates exercise group to see if one of them is superior to the other on balance and gait.
The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of low dose of norepinephrine in preperiod of hypotensive resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock.
Gallstones have been recognised since antiquity and have been found during autopsies of Egyptian mummies. Following the first successful open cholecystectomy in 1882, it was Eric Muhe, a German surgeon, who performed the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy (Lapara, the flank; and skopein, to examine) in 1985. The common mechanism of gallstone formation includes cholesterol hypersecretion, alteration in intestinal bile salt, cholesterol absorption and gall bladder hypokinesia, which leads to bile cholesterol supersaturation and nucleation. Incidence of CBD stones in cases of cholelithiasis is around 3.4%-15%.2 Choledocholithiasis can either be primary or secondary. Secondary Choledocholithiasis being more common occurs due to stones originating in gallbladder and then migrating through cystic duct to CBD. Primary bile duct stones originate from within bile ducts and are more common in Asian populations. These stones are associated with biliary stasis and bacteria.
Comparison between end to end and side to end anastomosis after anterior resection of cancer rectum and compare the outcomes of both surgical techniques. The main outcomes were bowel functional outcomes and QoL. Bowel functional outcomes mainly included three indexes: stool frequency, urgency, incomplete defecation, and incontinence. The secondary outcomes were surgical outcomes including operative time, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative complications, reoperation, and mortality.