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NCT ID: NCT06118593 Completed - Clinical trials for Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

Why in Hospital After Wedge Resection

Start date: November 15, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the realm of lung surgery, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) offers distinct advantages, including shorter hospital stays, reduced pain, improved quality of life, and increased postoperative mobility when compared to thoracotomy. Additionally, the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol in lung surgery, characterized by a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach, have streamlined postoperative recovery, resulting in early discharge and diminished postoperative complications. However, drawing from our extensive experience with fully implemented ERAS VATS for patients undergoing pulmonary lobectomy, we observed that approximately 45% of patients did not experience early discharge. Based on existing evidence, the length of stay (LOS) following wedge resection typically ranges from 3 to 6 days across various regions, including Europe, the United States, and China. However, there is a notable lack of procedure-specific data for ERAS VATS wedge resection to explore reasons of delaying discharge. This prompts us to undertake an investigation into individuals following pulmonary wedge resection under the same ERAS programs.

NCT ID: NCT06113133 Completed - Oxygen Consumption Clinical Trials

Assessment of Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Cardiac Rehabilitation

Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To advance the methodology for evaluating persons with heart disease and their maximal oxygen uptake, the primary aim of this study is to investigate the occurrence of a plateau in oxygen uptake. This plateau will be examined for the purpose of assessing VO2 max in persons enrolled in exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation. Furthermore, this study aims to investigate the age-related respiratory exchange ratio, and rating of perceived exertion, and describe their association with the presence of a plateau. Heart disease and characteristics for all participants are obtained. Participants underwent a maximal exercise test on an ergometer cycle with direct measurement of oxygen uptake to assess oxygen plateau attainment. This included measurement of the maximal oxygen uptake, respiratory exchange ratio, heart rate and the ratio of perceived exertion (BORG6-20).

NCT ID: NCT06100159 Completed - Quality of Life Clinical Trials

Short-term Effects of Ventilation Tubes in Children With Chronic Otitis Media With Effusion

Start date: January 20, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical, randomized trial is to compare the sleeping patterns and quality of life of children with chronic otitis media with effusion (OME) with or without tympanic tubes insertion. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does tympanic tube insertion have an effect on sleep quality in children with chronic OME? - Does tympanic tube insertion improve the quality of life for the children with chronic OME and their caregivers? Participants will have their movements during sleep and number of awakenings measured by an accelerometer placed on their wrist for 7 nights before and after tympanic tube insertion. Their caregivers will answer questionnaires regarding quality of life on behalf of the child. Researchers will compare with a control group of children who also is diagnosed with chronic OME. They will also have their sleep monitored for 7 nights and their caregivers will complete quality of life questionnaires, but the will not receive a tympanic tube. However the control group will be reassessed a month after baseline, and if they still qualify for tympanic tube insertion they will undergo the same routine as the intervention group.

NCT ID: NCT06097377 Completed - Tetralogy of Fallot Clinical Trials

Lymphatic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Abnormalities in Children With Tetralogy of Fallot: A Case-Control Study

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study examines subclinical lymphatic abnormalities in Tetralogy of Fallot patients, utilizing lymphatic magnetic resonance and near-infrared fluorescence imaging.

NCT ID: NCT06077266 Completed - Pediatric Obesity Clinical Trials

Factors Associated With Changes in Weight-status in Danish School Children With Obesity

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Childhood obesity is increasing worldwide and causes a major health concern. Only limited insight exists into the natural history of childhood obesity at children already classified as obese. It is necessary to identify possible windows of opportunities to initiate treatment and to prevent further weight gain later in life. This observational study follows the natural weight change in younger children with obesity without known intervention. The objective is to identify factors associated with achieving normal weight, having persistent obesity, or reaching higher levels of obesity, when following children age 5-10 years with obesity through childhood and puberty. Data from health check-ups at school and Danish registries will be used to answer the research question.

NCT ID: NCT06076954 Completed - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

Development, Feasibility and Acceptability of an iCBT Intervention for Adolescents With Anxiety

Start date: December 15, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the feasibility study is twofold: 1) to test the feasibility of the study design, and 2) to test the preliminary efficacy and the acceptability of a new iCBT intervention when delivered with different levels of therapist support. The feasibility trial will provide important information on the initial participant responses, and on how to properly collect data in the subsequent RCT. The feasibility trial is conducted as a randomized study with 16 participants consisting of two conditions: 1) guided iCBT, and 2) on-demand iCBT, both to be completed over a 14-week period. Participants in the guided iCBT condition will receive the new iCBT intervention with planned feedback after each completed module. Participants in the on-demand iCBT condition will receive the intervention with on-demand feedback that is participant-initiated. In both conditions, the therapist may spend a max. of 15 minutes giving feedback per module. As there is no evidence on what amount of therapist support is sufficient for adolescents, the allowed time spent giving feedback will not differ between the two conditions in the feasibility trial. Thus, data on engagement will be collected to inform how the two treatment conditions differ. The trial includes data points at pre-treatment (T1) and post-treatment (T2) where the same measures will be administered as are planned in the RCT. Acceptability of the intervention will be investigated by conducting semi-structured interviews with the participants. The interview will include an evaluation of the intervention, client satisfaction and potential reasons for drop out. The results from the feasibility trial will be used to inform the subsequent RCT and to revise the intervention, procedures, and conditions if needed.

NCT ID: NCT06074146 Completed - Epigastric Hernia Clinical Trials

Outcomes After Epigastric Hernia Repair in Women.

EPI-WOMEN
Start date: January 1, 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Nationwide cohort study on women undergoing epigastric hernia repair

NCT ID: NCT06064318 Completed - Knee Replacement Clinical Trials

Prevalence and Incidence of Multiple Revisions Following Knee Arthroplasty in Denmark 1998-2021: A Nationwide Population-based Study

EMKAR ONE
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to investigate the incidence and prevalence rates of multiply revised knee arthroplasty patients in Denmark from 1998-2021.

NCT ID: NCT06063252 Completed - Feasibility Clinical Trials

Newly Diagnosed With Inflammatory Arthritis - a Self-management Intervention (NISMA)

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Even though medical treatment has improved within the last 10-15 years, patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) still experience reduced quality of life, depression, anxiety, changes in family roles, work life, and social relationships. Particularly the newly diagnosed, require regular consultations and available support from health professionals, to be able to handle emotional, social, and physiological challenges. The hypothesis is that a self-management intervention can improve patients' ability to monitor their arthritis and respond to symptoms, reduce the risk of co-morbidities, and improve adherence. And also, that they can develop cognitive, behavioral, and emotional strategies to manage life with arthritis. There is a lack of disease-specific evidence, in integrated interventions with multiple components targeting patients with a newly diagnosed IA. In a previous study, the investigators developed a self-management intervention, and now wish to test it in a randomized feasibility study.

NCT ID: NCT06041100 Completed - Clinical trials for Pre-frail Senior Adults

What Are the Effects of a Bilateral Hip Exoskeleton During Daily Use by 65+ Adults?

Start date: September 6, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Despite the huge popularity exoskeletons have gained in the past years and the benefits that they have shown to provide to users, there are still many aspects of wearing an exoskeleton that have yet to be determined. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility using the acceptability of incorporating a passive assistive bilateral exoskeleton into the daily routine of pre-frail adults for a duration of 12-weeks. The second aim of the study is to determine whether this effect can be sustained even after a period of 6-weeks following the cessation of usage.