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NCT ID: NCT02713178 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Femoral Nerve Block With EXPAREL in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: June 3, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 232 adult subjects undergoing primary unilateral TKA under general or spinal anesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT02713087 Completed - Brain Tumor Clinical Trials

Vasopressor Effects in Anesthetized Patients

Start date: September 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Project title: Influence of Vasopressors on Brain Oxygenation and Microcirculation in Anesthetized Patients with Cerebral Tumors Sponsor-investigator: Klaus Ulrik Koch M.D. Sponsor: Department of Anesthesia Aarhus University Hospital, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark Objective: To investigate whether phenylephrine and ephedrine causes different alterations in microcirculation and oxygenation, as measured with MRI and PET, in anesthetized patients with brain tumors. Using MRI and PET, the study will assess whether there is a difference in deoxyhemoglobin concentration (Bold signal), CTTH, cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) between ephedrine and phenylephrine Method: Double blinded controlled randomized clinical trial. Either phenylephrine or ephedrine are infused intravenously under general anesthesia. MRI is performed in 20 patients before and after infusion. PET/CT is performed in 20 patients before and after infusion. BIS and NIRS monitoring will be used in either scanner. After scanning patients are transported to the operating theatre and the craniotomy is performed. After removal of the bone flap subdural ICP is measured and recorded. MRI to analyze CBF, CTH, max.CMRO2, maxOEF, CBV and grey-scale ADC before and after ephedrine and phenylephrine. PET/CT to analyze CBF and CMRO2 before and after ephedrine and phenylephrine and calculation of OEF. During each PET/CT scan session oxygen saturation and hemoglobin concentration is measured. Data from the proposed studies will add substantial new knowledge to the investigators current understanding of the effects of vasopressors on cerebral circulation. This information will aid the neuroanesthesiologist, neurointensivist and the neurosurgeon in the choice of the optimal method to manage cerebral perfusion pressure during craniotomy for brain tumor.

NCT ID: NCT02712658 Completed - Clinical trials for Skeletal Muscle Fatigue in Humans

Role of K+ and Ca2+ in Development of Muscle Fatigue

Start date: September 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to investigate the role of K+ and Ca2+ in development of muscle fatigue in trained young men.

NCT ID: NCT02711657 Completed - Asthma Clinical Trials

Fibrocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis, Asthma and Interstitial Lung-disease.

Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To study Fibrocytes in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Interstitial lung disease and severe asthma and healthy controls.

NCT ID: NCT02711449 Completed - Clinical trials for Suspected Appendicitis

Preoperative Methylprednisolone to Patients Suspected of Appendicitis Undergoing Laparoscopy

Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To test whether 125 mg preoperative methylprednisolone intravenously can reduce postoperative pain after laparoscopy for suspected appendicitis and to test whether preoperative methylprednisolone can reduce postoperative fatigue, increase quality of sleep, reduce nausea or vomiting, reduce duration of convalescence and increase overall quality of recovery after laparoscopy for suspected appendicitis.

NCT ID: NCT02708550 Completed - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Disorders

Participatory Organizational Intervention for Improved Use of Assistive Devices for Patient Handling

IRMA12
Start date: April 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Epidemiological studies have shown that patient transfer is a risk factor for back pain, back injuries and long term sickness absence, whereas consistent use of assistive devices during patient transfer is associated with reduced risk of back injury. In consequence, Danish hospitals have made great efforts to increase knowledge, availability and use of assistive devices to reduce work-related physical strain due to patient transfer. Yet, a recent survey among more than 300 nurses and nurses' aides showed that two thirds rarely uses assistive devices during patient transfer. Thus it seems relevant to investigate barriers, opportunities and practical solutions for increasing use of assistive devices among healthcare workers. The purpose of this study is to evaluate a participatory organizational intervention for improved use of assistive devices during patient transfer.

NCT ID: NCT02707640 Completed - Clinical trials for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

A Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of N-Acetylcysteine When Administered With Pirfenidone to Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

Start date: August 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled safety and tolerability study of N-acetylcysteine or placebo in participants with mild to moderate idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) receiving background pirfenidone therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02707614 Completed - Clinical trials for Perioperative, Enhanced Recovery

Why in PACU After Prostastectomy 2016

Start date: February 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study aims to describe the postoperative functions of patients after undergoing open or robotic prostastectomy. Primary endpoints will focus on complications in the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU) which prevent dischard from PACU to the general ward. This include Aldrete scores and other complications that can be registrered descriptively. Furthermore, the study seeks to compare what influence open versus robotic prostastectomy have on peri- og postoperative complications.

NCT ID: NCT02703441 Completed - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

FoodnGo-Empower: A Feasibility Study of Physical Activities and Nutrition of Older Patients by the Use of Technology

Start date: May 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The research and innovation programme Food´n´Go - Empower aims to develop, test and implement health technology solutions for active involvement and increased empowerment of elderly patients and their relatives solving well-known problem areas as malnutrition and inactivity. The prototype was developed in 2013. The project is a collaboration between departement of internal medicine in Copenhagen University Hospital, one local municipality and a private it-company. The technology is a tablet computer, used by elderly patients to order and register food intake during hospitalization. The tablet is also used to get inspiration for physical activities during hospital admission and after discharge and for registration of physical activities. The aim of this study is to test if an adjusted version of the Food´n´Go technology through active involvement of the elderly patient can prevent weightloss and loss of muscle strength during hospitalization and after discharge.

NCT ID: NCT02702765 Completed - Wilsons Disease Clinical Trials

sCD163 and sMR in Wilsons Disease - Associations With Disease Severity and Fibrosis

Start date: February 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim is to investigate macrophage activation markers and correlations to liver fibrosis in patients with Wilsons Disease. Researchers wish to investigate associations to neurologic and metabolic liver function. Researchers will assess this by comparing blood samples with fibrosis and liver function analyses. This study provides new insight into macrophages and their involvement in Wilsons Disease.