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NCT ID: NCT06329063 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Oral Vasopressin Modulates Neural Responses to Looming Visual Stimuli: An Eye-tracking Study

Start date: March 5, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of orally administered vasopressin (AVP) on the perception of time-to-collision of threatening and non-threatening stimuli by combining a validated looming fear eye-tracking paradigm with a randomized between-subject placebo-controlled pharmacological trial design.

NCT ID: NCT06329050 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

The Effects of Losartan on Attention Control: An Eye-tracking Study

Start date: March 5, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of orally administered Losartan on bottom-up and top-down attentional control to socio-emotional stimuli by combining a validated saccade/antisaccade eye-tracking paradigm with a randomized between-subject placebo-controlled pharmacological trial design.

NCT ID: NCT06329037 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

The Effects of Oral Vasopressin on Attention Control: An Eye-tracking Study

Start date: March 5, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of orally administered vasopressin (AVP) on bottom-up and top-down attentional control to socio-emotional stimuli by combining a validated saccade/antisaccade eye-tracking paradigm with a randomized between-subject placebo-controlled pharmacological trial design.

NCT ID: NCT06328517 Recruiting - Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

The Influence of Nutritional Factors on the Prognosis of Liver Cirrhosis Patients and the Exploration of Predictive Models

Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Cirrhosis is a progressive developing liver disease transforming normal hepatocytes into scar tissue with loss of function.The prevalence of cirrhosis has approximately tripled over the past two decades. With the increasing incidence of chronic liver disease, about 2 million people died from cirrhosis worldwide. Currently, D'Amico stage classification and Child-Pugh and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) scores constitute the best tools to predict mortality in patients with Cirrhosis; however, one of their main limitations is the lack of evaluation of the nutritional and functional status. Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease (ESLD) have reduced nutritional intake, hypermetabolism, increased energy expenditure, impaired fasting adaptability, decreased hepatic glycogen reserves, and increased consumption of protein as the main energy donor that often lead to malnutrition, therefore, malnutrition is one of the most common complications in patients with Cirrhosis, is closely related to the increase in morbidity and mortality. Moreover, malnutrition is closely related to the high incidence of infection, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, and hepatorenal syndrome, and is an independent risk factor affecting the survival rate of patients with End-Stage Liver Disease, including liver transplantation. Therefore, malnutrition should be treated as equally important complications such as ascites and hepatic encephalopathy, and accurate screening, evaluation and appropriate nutritional intervention measures should be taken to improve the prognosis of patients with Cirrhosis. This study aims to establish a nomogram model about nutritional factors to predict the prognosis of patients with Cirrhosis, verify and optimize the model, through the establishment of the model, to more comprehensively evaluate and predict the prognosis of patients with Cirrhosis from the perspective of nutrition, to provide sufficient basis and lay a solid foundation for further nutritional intervention and improve patient prognosis.

NCT ID: NCT06328439 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

A Study to Evaluate ANS014004 in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Start date: March 19, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Brief Summary: This is a Phase I, first-in-human, open-label, multi-center study designed to explore the safety, tolerability, PK, and anti-tumor antitumor activity of ANS014004 monotherapy in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. - The study consists of two parts: a dose-escalation part (Part 1) and a dose-expansion part (Part 2). For each subject, the study will consist of a screening period (Day -28 to Day -1), a treatment period (until discontinuation of treatment) and a follow-up period (including safety follow-up and survival follow-up). - During the Treatment Period, subjects will receive ANS014004 single-agent oral administration until the subject meets any treatment termination criteria. 1, The dose-escalation part (Part 1) will consist of a single-dose period and a multiple-dose period (28 days per cycle), participants during dose escalation will receive a single dose of ANS014004 on Day 1 of the single-dose period in order to obtain complete PK parameters for the single dose. There will be a 7-day washout period between the single dosing period and the multiple dosing period at the same dose level. If no dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) occurs during the 7-day washout period, participants will begin Cycle 1 (28 days per cycle) multiple dosing treatment on Day 8, receiving ANS014004 once daily (QD). participants in the backfill cohort will enter the multiple dosing period directly. The specific dose which participant receives will depend on the different cohort assignments. The dose-escalation part (Part 1) will use the initial accelerated titration design (ATD) and the traditional "3 + 3" design to determine the MTD of ANS014004 in subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. 2. In the Dose Expansion (Part 2), participants, will receive oral administration of ANS014004 QD at each treatment cycle (28 days per cycle). An end-of-treatment (EOT) visit will be conducted within 7 days of the final dose or investigator decision to discontinue. All subjects will undergo imaging evaluations of their tumors every 8 weeks until disease progression is confirmed by the investigator, the subject begins new antitumor therapy, dies, is lost to follow-up, or withdraws from the study, whichever occurs first.

NCT ID: NCT06328387 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Breast Cancer

HCQ+ADC vs ADC in the Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer

Start date: January 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Advanced breast cancer is a special subtype of human breast cancer. Conventional guidelines recommend chemotherapy combined with other adjuvant therapies for this subtype of patients. However, the choice of treatment for these patients after treatment progress is a research hotspot in this field. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) and Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG) are new ADC drugs targeting HER2 or TROP-2 with high efficacy and low toxicity after the progress of first-line treatment. The autophagy agents hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine has become the only FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved autophagy inhibitor, and hydroxychloroquine and antibody-drug conjugate(ADC) may have synergistic effects based on the previous work results of our research group. Therefore,we envisage that Trastuzumab Deruxtecan(T-DXd) or Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG) combined with hydroxychloroquine(HCQ) in the treatment of advanced breast cancer in clinical practice has the advantages of improving efficacy and survival. To this end, we intend to conduct a prospective,multi-center, phase I/II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of T-DXd or SG in combination with HCQ in patients with advacned breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT06328179 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Clinical Study Protocol for the Treatment of ND-AML and RR-AML With KMT2A Gene Abnormalities Using VHEA.

Start date: May 24, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is a clinical trial aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of the VHEA(Venetoclax with Homoharringtonine,Etoposide,Cytarabine)regimen in the treatment of newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with MLL gene abnormalities. This study includes the induction and consolidation phases of AML treatment.

NCT ID: NCT06328049 Recruiting - NSCLC Clinical Trials

A Study of Trilaciclib Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of NSCLC

Start date: August 10, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of the prophylactic use of Trilaciclib in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving platinum-based chemotherapy, so as to provide more evidence-based medical evidence for the optimal diagnosis and treatment strategy in this population.

NCT ID: NCT06327997 Recruiting - Solid Tumor Clinical Trials

An Exploratory Study by Fast CAR T Cells

Start date: March 7, 2024
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main goal of this trial is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of CAR T cell therapy for advanced solid tumors with positive mesothelin and MUC1.Patients were screened, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from eligible patients, and cells were prepared. Pretreatment was performed within 5 days before infusion, and CAR T cells were infused on day 0 (the dose was determined according to the requirements of climbing/expansion). The safety intensive observation period was 28 days after infusion, and the clinical efficacy after infusion was evaluated on days 28-34. The follow-up observation and evaluation were carried out according to the follow-up visit point, and the follow-up period was 1 year. From the second year, the telephone follow-up period was entered.

NCT ID: NCT06327906 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Neurodevelopmental Disorders

A Prospective Birth Cohort of Infants With Allergy and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in China

Start date: November 15, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, a birth cohort was established to demonstrate the causal relationship between allergies and neurodevelopment disorders in infants and young children, and to find out the influencing factors of neurodevelopment disorders in early life.