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NCT ID: NCT05922709 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Clinical Trial of CS12192 in Healthy Subjects

Start date: July 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of CS12192 after single or multiple oral administration, as well as the food effect on the pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects.

NCT ID: NCT05922644 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Short-term Cervical Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Disorders of Consciousness After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

SCS-ICH
Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Disorders of consciousness (DOC) refers to the persistent loss of consciousness after 28 days in patients with brain injury caused by trauma, stroke, or hypoxia. It includes coma, vegetative state, and minimally conscious state. At present, there is no effective treatment for DOC. Only one RCT study of amantadine has proved that it may be effective for the treatment of DOC. In recent years, more evidence has shown that neuromodulation technology is beneficial to the recovery of DOC. Cervical spinal cord stimulation surgery is a new treatment method for patients with DOC. Electrodes are implanted in the high cervical spinal cord C2-C5. By adjusting different electrical stimulation parameters, it has a wake-promoting effect. In this study, patients were selected into the spinal cord stimulation group and the conventional treatment group according to the wishes of their families. The patients in the spinal cord stimulation group were given 21 days of cervical spinal cord stimulation treatment on the basis of conventional brain rehabilitation. Patients were followed up routinely and completed designated examinations at 12 months to determine the safety and efficacy of cervical spinal cord stimulation therapy.

NCT ID: NCT05922631 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Effect of APRV vs. LTV on Right Heart Function in ARDS Patients: a Single-center Randomized Controlled Study

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is often complicated by Right Ventricular Dysfunction (RVD), and the incidence can be as high as 64%. The mechanism includes pulmonary vascular dysfunction and right heart systolic dysfunction. Pulmonary vascular dysfunction includes acute vascular inflammation, pulmonary vascular edema, thrombosis and pulmonary vascular remodeling. Alveolar collapse and over distension can also lead to increased pulmonary vascular resistance, Preventing the development of acute cor pulmonale in patients with acute respiratory distress. ARDS patients with RVD have a worse prognosis and a significantly increased risk of death, which is an independent risk factor for death in ARDS patients. Therefore, implementing a right heart-protective mechanical ventilation strategy may reduce the incidence of RVD. APRV is an inverse mechanical ventilation mode with transient pressure release under continuous positive airway pressure, which can effectively improve oxygenation and reduce ventilator-associated lung injury. However, its effect on right ventricular function is still controversial. Low tidal volume (LTV) is a mechanical ventilation strategy widely used in ARDS patients. Meta-analysis results showed that compared with LTV, APRV improved oxygenation more significantly, reduced the time of mechanical ventilation, and even had a tendency to improve the mortality of ARDS patients However, randomized controlled studies have shown that compared with LTV, APRV improves oxygenation more significantly and also increases the mean airway pressure. Therefore, some scholars speculate that APRV may increase the intrathoracic pressure, pulmonary circulatory resistance, and the risk of right heart dysfunction but this speculation is not supported by clinical research evidence. In addition, APRV may improve right ventricular function by correcting hypoxia and hypercapnia, promoting lung recruitment and reducing pulmonary circulation resistance. Therefore, it is very important to clarify this effect for whether APRV can be safely used and popularized in clinic.we aim to conduct a single-center randomized controlled study to further compare the effects of APRV and LTV on right ventricular function in patients with ARDS, pulmonary circulatory resistance (PVR) right ventricular-pulmonary artery coupling (RV-PA coupling), and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR).

NCT ID: NCT05922605 Recruiting - Pediatrics Clinical Trials

Analgesic Effects of Caudal S-ketamine for Supplementation of Ropivacaine Caudal Analgesia in Children With Hypospadias

Start date: June 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Caudal analgesia with ropivacaine is commonly used in sub-umbilical pediatric surgery. However, increasing the dosage of ropivacaine has not been found to prolong the action significantly while complications will be serious. Ketamine as an additive to caudal administration had been shown to prolong the duration of postoperative analgesia, while the analgesic effectiveness of S-ketamine, the S(+)-enantiomer of ketamine with less possibility to induce psychomotor disturbances, is not clear. In this prospective randomized double-blind clinical trial , the investigators aimed to study the effect of S-ketamine as additive on the duration of caudal analgesia.

NCT ID: NCT05922566 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Children With Cancer

Research on the Influence of Mukbang on Brain Activation in Children With Cancer Based on fMRI

Start date: August 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to use the intervention study method to extract and verify the effective ingredients in Mukbang that promote appetite and eating in children with tumor during radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and to analyze and explore their potential mechanisms of action based on functional magnetic resonance imaging.

NCT ID: NCT05922553 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Children With Cancer

Using Mukbang to Improve Appetite, Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Children With Cancer

Start date: August 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to use a three arms randomized clinical trial study to evaluate the effectiveness of the effective constituent of Mukbang in helping children with cancer hospitalized for radiotherapy and chemotherapy to improve their appetite, nutritional status and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT05922540 Recruiting - Ischaemic Stroke Clinical Trials

a Cohort Study of Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study aims to establish a multicenter, large-scale, prospective cohort of patients with ischemic stroke. Various biological samples such as blood, feces, and urine are collected to identify biomarkers associated with ischemic stroke. By integrating demographic information, clinical indicators, imaging parameters, and biomarker parameters, the study aims to develop risk assessment, early warning, and prognosis prediction models. Additionally, the study aims to identify key genes and explore relevant signaling pathways related to ischemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05922449 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Postoperative Pulmonary Complications

Using Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Perioperative Lung Preservation During VATS Pulmonary Surgery

Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) may extend the length of stay of patients and even increase perioperative mortality after video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) pulmonary surgery. Thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) can provide effective analgesia after VATS, however little is known about the effect of TPVB on PPCs. This study aims to determine whether TPVB combined with general anesthesia results in reducing PPCs and achieve perioperative lung protection in VATS pulmonary surgery compared with simple general anesthesia. Methods: A total of 302 patients undergoing VATS lobectomy/segmentectomy will be randomly divided into two groups: Paravertebral block group (PV group) and Control group (C group). Patients of PV group will receive thoracic paravertebral block: 15 ml of 0.5% ropivacaine will be administered to the T4 and T7 thoracic paravertebral spaces respectively before general anesthesia. Patients of C group will not undergo intervention. Both groups of patients adopted protective ventilation strategy during operation. Perioperative protective mechanical ventilation and standard fluid management will be applied in both groups. Patient controlled intravenous analgesia was used for postoperative analgesia. The primary endpoint is the composite outcome of PPCs within 7 days after surgery. Secondary end points include blood gas analysis, postoperative lung ultrasound score, NRS score, QoR-15 score, hospitalization related indicators and long-term prognosis indicators.

NCT ID: NCT05922384 Recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy Study of KL-7SHRNA Injection Solution in the Treatment of AIDS Patients With Lymphoma

Start date: July 5, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies gene therapy in treating patients with HIV-1 infecetion combined with lymphoma undergoing 7shRNA lentiviral vector transduced CD34+ hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Giving chemotherapy before a stem cell transplant stops the growth of cancer cells by stopping them from dividing or killing them. After treatment, CD34+hematopoietic stem cells are mobilized and collected from the patient's peripheral blood. The CD34+stem cells are then isolated and transduced with lenti-7shRNA vector and reinfused to the patient to replace the blood-forming cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT05922345 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of AL2846 Capsule Combined With TQB2450 Injection Compared to Docetaxel Injection in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Who Have Failed With Immunotherapy.

Start date: June 8, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To investigate the efficacy of AL2846 capsules in combination with TQB2450 injection or Docetaxel injection in patients with advanced NSCLC who have previously failed immune checkpoint inhibitors (anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody), regardless of new anti-tumor treatment and early termination of treatment.