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NCT ID: NCT01030458 Completed - Blood Pressure Clinical Trials

Newer Versus Older Antihypertensive Agents in African Hypertensive Patients (NOAAH) Trial

NOAAH
Start date: September 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the blood pressure lowering efficacy of a treatment regimen based on a dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker combined with an angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker with the recommended treatment regimen based on a low-dose thiazide diuretic combined with a beta-blocker.

NCT ID: NCT00988507 Terminated - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Infection

Dose Ranging Study of Ferroquine With Artesunate in African Adults and Children With Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

FARM
Start date: October 2009
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective: To assess the Day 28 efficacy defined as the percentage of patients with no parasitic recrudescence, of 3 treatment groups - 3 dose levels of ferroquine associated with artesunate - for a 3-day treatment. Secondary objectives: - To assess the efficacy of ferroquine at one dose level alone for a 3-day treatment. - To assess the clinical safety of 4 treatment groups - 3 dose levels of ferroquine associated with artesunate and one dose level of ferroquine alone. - To assess pharmacokinetics parameters of ferroquine and its metabolites along sparse sampling schedules.

NCT ID: NCT00978172 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy Study of Artesunate and Mefloquin in Children With Uncomplicated Malaria

Start date: December 2007
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The present study aims to investigate and to assess possible neurological and neuropsychiatric events in young children in west Africa with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria after a 3-day treatment of Artequin Paediatric under "real life conditions."

NCT ID: NCT00928187 Active, not recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Three Strategies of Second-line Antiretroviral Treatment in Africa (Dakar - Bobo-Dioulasso - Yaoundé)

2LADY
Start date: November 2009
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Since the first line antiretroviral (ARV) treatment is now largely accessible in the Sub-Saharian Africa countries, documentation of virological failure, drug resistance patterns and second line treatment evaluation are still to be consolidated in settings where viral load monitoring is not available and non-B HIV subtype is predominant. This trial aims at evaluating the efficacy and tolerance of 3 different second line treatment strategies: two recommended by WHO combine two non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor associated with a ritonavir boosted protease inhibitor (emtricitabine-tenofovir-lopinavir/ritonavir and abacavir-didanosine-lopinavir/ritonavir); the third strategy combines emtricitabine-tenofovir-darunavir/ritonavir and is not yet evaluated in Sub-Saharian Africa. Darunavir has a potentially superior antiviral efficacy, a better tolerance and its single daily administration may facilitate treatment adherence.

NCT ID: NCT00744458 Completed - Diabetes Clinical Trials

Treat Arterial Hypertension and Diabetes in Rural Africa

TAHADIRA
Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of three different interventions to improve treatment adherence among patients with arterial hypertension or diabetes in rural Cameroon.

NCT ID: NCT00658346 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Molecular Diversity of HIV-1 Group O Strains and Treatment Management in Cameroon

Start date: June 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Infections with HIV-1 group O are found in 1 to 3 % of persons living with HIV in Cameroon. The natural history and treatment response is not well understood. The natural resistance to non nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and their possible low sensitivity to protease inhibitors complicate the choice of an adequate treatment options. This observational study is aimed at evaluating the antiretroviral treatment response of HIV-1 group O infected patients in comparison with HIV-1 group M infected patients. The proposed standardized follow-up will facilitate a better understanding of the natural history and treatment specificities to improve the patients management. This is a non randomized study, open label, with standardized follow-up. A total of 171 patients

NCT ID: NCT00645775 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effect of Irvingia Gabonensis (Bush Mango)on Parameters Associated With Metabolic Syndrome

Start date: November 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study investigated the use and efficacy of the seeds of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis)to control body weight, blood lipids and hormones in overweight and obese people.

NCT ID: NCT00593398 Completed - Clinical trials for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Malarial Immunity in Pregnant Cameroonian Women

Start date: September 2008
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Malaria is caused by a parasite and is a health problem for mothers and fetuses (unborn infants). The Cameroonian Ministry of Health recommends that all pregnant women should take the drug sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (also known as SP) every two months during pregnancy to avoid malaria. The purpose of this study is to find out how effective SP is in preventing pregnant Cameroonian women from getting malaria. Additional goals of this study are to see whether: SP prevents malaria parasites from causing changes in the placenta; SP prevents or helps women make a substance that keeps parasites from accumulating in the placenta; and whether SP affects the amount of protection a mother transfers to her baby. Participants will include 1,160 pregnant women, ages 15-50 years, and 216 babies born residing in Ngalii II and Ntouessong. Study procedures will include monthly blood samples from pregnant women and babies. Volunteers may participate in this study for up to 19 months.

NCT ID: NCT00573001 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Evaluation of 4 New Simplified Antiretroviral Treatments in Naive HIV-1 Infected Patients in Africa (ANRS 12115 DAYANA)

DAYANA
Start date: July 2008
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this trial is to demonstrate that new treatments are as effective as a reference triple-agent regimen in driving plasma viral load below the detection limit early during treatment (16 weeks). These simplified treatments involve fewer tablets and intakes, fixed-dose combinations, and also radically new strategies such as boosted protease inhibitor and tenofovir.

NCT ID: NCT00493506 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

ProAlgaZyme Novel Algae Infusion: Applications in Immunodeficiency

Start date: May 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and effects in HIV patients of supplementation (4-20 fl. oz. daily) with ProAlgaZyme, a novel fermentation product of a freshwater algae ecosystem, on markers of immune status, dyslipidemia, inflammation and oxidative stress alone or in combination with HAART (highly-active antiretroviral therapy).