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NCT ID: NCT03022955 Completed - Clinical trials for Gastrointestinal and Digestive Disorder

Effects of Cocoa on Gastrointestinal Function

Start date: January 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, controlled, 2x2 cross-over study to assess the effects of cocoa solids on gastrointestinal transit, post-prandial sensation and well-being. Additionally functional brain imaging will be applied to identify regions of brain that are activated or inactivated by cocoa ingestion. Healthy subjects will be recruited and randomized to receive either dark chocolate (70% cocoa solids) or white chocolate (0% cocoa solids) in addition to their normal diet in randomized order. Reference standard methodology will be applied to measure gastric emptying, oro-caecal and colonic transit time. Dark and white chocolate (100g, ~500kcal, ~50% fat) will be consumed with radio-opaque markers on three consecutive days. On the third day chocolate ingestion will be followed by measurements of postprandial brain activity using FDG-Positron Emission Tomography. Additionally colonic transit will be assessed based on the number and distribution of radio-opaque markers in the colon. On the fourth day gastric emptying and oro-caecal transit time will be assessed by scintigraphy after ingestion of a dark or white chocolate mousse test meal (both 150g, ~500kcal, ~50% fat). During both interventional studies pre- and post-prandial satiety and dyspeptic symptoms, well-being and mood will be recorded. Additionally, validated questionnaires will assess digestive comfort and well-bring at the end of each study day. These results will deliver comprehensive information about the effects of cocoa on gastrointestinal transit and sensation.

NCT ID: NCT03022448 Completed - Clinical trials for Advanced Soft-tissue Sarcoma

Geriatric Assessmen of Elderly "Unsuited" Patients Receiving Trabectedin in First Line Treatment For Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas (STS)

E-TRAB
Start date: February 2, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the non-interventional study is to prospectively collect and analyze data on the geriatric assessment of patients undergoing systemic 1st line therapy with trabectedin with focus on patients who have been assessed by the treating physician as being unsuited to receive standard chemotherapy with anthracyclines and / or ifosfamide. Trabectedin will be used according to the local SmPC. Modification of the treatment schedule should follow the standard medical practice at the discretion of the treating physician and is not part of this Observational Plan.

NCT ID: NCT03021122 Completed - Pediatrics Clinical Trials

Reducing Medication Errors and Time to Drugs Delivery During Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: a Multicenter RCT

Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators recruit nurses working in 5 swiss Pediatric Emergency Departments or divisions to prepare continuous infusions of vasoactive drugs during a simulation-based pediatric CPR cardiac arrest scenario. According to randomization, nurses will have to prepare and deliver vasoactive drugs following their current conventional methods or by the aim of a mobile tablet application called PedAMINES™. PedAMINES™ is designed to support them step-by-step from order to delivery of these drugs. 1. Primary outcome will be to measure in each allocation group the number of medication dosage errors committed during each drug preparation sequence until injection. 2. Secondary outcome will be to measure the time to drug preparation (TDP) and time to drug delivery (TDD).

NCT ID: NCT03020199 Completed - Plaque Psoriasis Clinical Trials

Study of the Efficacy of Early Intervention With Secukinumab 300 mg s.c. Compared to Narrow-band UVB in Patients With New-onset Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

STEPin
Start date: March 27, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether early intervention with subcutaneous (s.c.) secukinumab 300 mg in patients with new-onset moderate to severe plaque psoriasis may lead to prolonged symptom-free periods by preventing reactivation of old lesions or ultimately totally hindering the occurrence of new lesions, i.e., changing the natural course of the disease (Main Study).

NCT ID: NCT03019822 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Role of Dopamine, Serotonin and 5-HT2A Receptors in Emotion Processing

LAM
Start date: February 1, 2017
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The study will test the effect of dopamine, serotonin, and direct 5-HT2A receptor stimulation on empathy, mood perception, and amygdala activity to fearful stimuli. In addition, we predict associations between subjective effects/alterations in emotion processing tests and functional imaging (fMRI) activity.

NCT ID: NCT03017326 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Paediatric Hepatic International Tumour Trial

PHITT
Start date: August 24, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The PHITT trial is an over-arching study for patients with Hepatoblastoma (HB) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). This trial will use a risk-adapted approach to the treatment of children diagnosed with HB. Children with HCC will be included as a separate cohort.

NCT ID: NCT03016312 Completed - Clinical trials for Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant

A Study of Atezolizumab (Anti-PD-L1 Antibody) in Combination With Enzalutamide in Participants With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostrate Cancer (mCRPC) After Failure of an Androgen Synthesis Inhibitor And Failure of, Ineligibility For, or Refusal of a Taxane Regimen

IMbassador250
Start date: January 10, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This Phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-label study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab (anti-programmed death-ligand 1 [anti-PD-L1] antibody) in combination with enzalutamide compared with enzalutamide alone in participants with mCRPC after failure of an androgen synthesis inhibitor (e.g., abiraterone) and failure of, ineligibility for, or refusal of a taxane regimen. Participants will be randomized to one of the two treatment arms (atezolizumab in combination with enzalutamide, and enzalutamide alone) in a 1:1 ratio (experimental to control arm) in global randomized phase. Participants will receive treatment until investigator-assessed confirmed radiographic disease progression per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria or unacceptable toxicity.

NCT ID: NCT03016221 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Local Changes of Skin Characteristics After an Application of a Topical Product With a Warming or Cooling Effect

SRPT
Start date: May 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The use of topical over-the-counter (OTC) products with a warming or cooling effect is widespread in the fields of sport, physiotherapy and in private households. Advertisements for such products promise pain relief when suffering from musculoskeletal disorders such as muscle tension, rheumatism or acute injuries, e.g. sprains. In literature, there are only little information about the efficacy and the physiological mechanisms of topical warming or cooling products. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the local skin characteristics during and after an application of a topical product with a warming or cooling effect.

NCT ID: NCT03014934 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Invasive Aspergillosis

Impact of Pre-existing Invasive Aspergillosis on Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

IPAT
Start date: January 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Via a prospective non-interventional study clinical outcome of patients with - and without - history of pre-existing invasive aspergillosis undergoing allo-HSCT will be assessed, in terms of non-relapse mortality overall mortality and fungal infectious morbidity. Aim. Assessment of 1-year outcome of patients undergoing allo-HSCT with history of pre-existing IA vs. no pre-existing IA. Hypothesis. NRM in patients with pre-existing IA is not higher (by a specified margin of 10%) than patients without pre-existing IA. Study population. First allo-HSCT in patients with acute leukaemia and MDS given stem cell grafts. Cohort 1: History of probable or proven invasive aspergillosis Cohort 2: No History of probable or proven invasive aspergillosis: this cohort includes also the patient with a history of possible mycosis not documented microbiologically.

NCT ID: NCT03014375 Completed - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion of [14C]- Labeled BIA 5-453 and Metabolites

Start date: September 2008
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to: To determine the rate and routes of excretion of BIA 5-453 and the mass balance in urine and faeces