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NCT ID: NCT05046249 Completed - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Pain

Swiss Chiropractic Cohort (Swiss ChiCo) Study: A Nationwide Practice-Based Research Network Project

Start date: September 9, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The Swiss chiropractic cohort (Swiss ChiCo) practice-based research network (PBRN) is nationwide research project with the aim to develop a musculoskeletal focused PBRN within the Swiss chiropractic setting and describe the characteristics of clinicians recruited. Development of the PBRN has been guided through participatory engagement of multiple stakeholders including patients, clinicians, scientists, and policymakers.

NCT ID: NCT05043506 Completed - Clinical trials for Metastatic Breast Cancer

European Treatment Patterns and Outcomes Associated With First-Line CDK4/6 Inhibition and Hormonal Therapies

EUCHARIS
Start date: February 8, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A retrospective observational analysis of de-identified data from a multinational medical record review to describe patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and effectiveness of palbociclib + AI as first-line therapy among adult patients with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer (ABC) in Europe

NCT ID: NCT05042882 Recruiting - Malnutrition Clinical Trials

Enteral vs. Oral Nutrition After Pancreatoduodenectomy

NUTRIWHI
Start date: December 12, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients suffering from pancreas cancer as well as patients with chronic pancreatitis or requiring pancreas surgery often are in a compromised nutritional status. Nutritional support should therefore be started early during the postoperative course to prevent further malnutrition, as it is an important risk factor to develop complications. Recently, several studies have shown that early enteral nutrition (EEN) could shorten length of stay, reduce postoperative infections and mortality, and decrease costs when compared with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in gastrointestinal cancer surgery. After pancreatoduodenectomy (PD), EEN has been shown to reduce early and late complications, infections, and readmission rates. It is nevertheless currently not clear if EEN improves the short-term outcomes after PD compared to oral nutrition. The primary objective of the study is to assess the impact of EEN on postoperative morbidity after PD, according to the Comprehensive Complication Index. Secondary objectives are to assess the impact of EEN on major postoperative complications, according to Clavien classification, specific complications, length of stay, readmission rates, quality of life, metabolic stress and nutritional response after PD.

NCT ID: NCT05039840 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Efficacy and Safety of SAR441344 in the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

APATURA
Start date: November 10, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multinational, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel treatment, Phase 2, double-blind, 2 arm study evaluating the efficacy and safety of SAR441344 in comparison with placebo in the treatment of participants aged 18 to 70 years with active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Study details include: - Study duration: 36 weeks - Treatment duration: 24 weeks - Visit frequency: every 2 weeks

NCT ID: NCT05039047 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

External Validation of Two Prediction Models for Independent Gait After Stroke

REPEAT
Start date: October 19, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Regaining independent gait is one of the main goals in stroke rehabilitation and early prediction of gait outcome is important to guide discharge planning at acute stroke units, design rehabilitation and inform patients and relatives. In the last decade, two easy-to-apply prediction models for gait were developed: the EPOS model in the Netherlands and the TWIST model in New Zealand. Although the models' performance in the development cohorts was good, this does not automatically mean that the models are ready for application in clinical practice, as it is unknown whether their performance is also good in an independent cohort from a different country and with different patient characteristics. Such external validation is an essential step towards clinical implementation of prediction models. A mobility-related problem is the occurrence of falls after stroke. Walking is among the Top 3 activities during which stroke patients fall, with the other two activities being transferring or sitting in a wheelchair. Especially soft tissue injuries after a fall are common and in 1-15% of the patients, the fall results in a fracture. Apart from the costs that arise from these injuries, falls have a negative impact on the patient's physical functioning and psychological status, with an increased dependency and fear of falling, resulting in a reduced quality of life. A systematic review found 12 studies that developed fall risk prediction models for either inpatient rehabilitation stroke patients or those living in the community. Important predictors for falls are the presence of hemi-inattention, fall history and balance deficits. However, none of the models had an acceptable performance and predictors were not always captured by a validated assessment, which is an important prerequisite for an unbiased prediction model. The primary aim of this study is to externally validate the EPOS and TWIST models for independent gait after stroke in a heterogeneous sample of subjects admitted to the hospital with an acute stroke. It is hypothesized that the performance of both models in this independent cohort will be lower than in the development cohorts, but still be adequate. The secondary objective is to investigate the occurrence and predictability of falls within the first six months after stroke and its relationship with the prognosis for independent gait within this sample.

NCT ID: NCT05037955 Completed - Clinical trials for Allergic Rhinitis Due to Grass Pollen

ILIT: Follow-up of Rhinitis Quality of Life

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Re-evaluation of patients treated with intralymphatic immunotherapy (ILIT) in terms of quality of life and therapeutic efficacy and comparison with subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) 15 years post immunotherapy

NCT ID: NCT05037526 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Gestational Diabetes

Utility of Real Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring in the Care of Gestational Diabetes Versus Standard Care in Pregnancy Outcomes

DiP GlucoMo
Start date: September 24, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Once a pregnant mother is diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), she will be treated with either diet, medication (i.e., insulin), or both. The most important factor in GDM management is glycemic control to reduce adverse outcomes. Blood glucose levels have become the "key player" for monitoring and directing treatment during pregnancy. Large trials have confirmed that treatment of GDM to optimize glycemic control can decrease the incidence of many of these associated adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Up to now, SMBG (self-monitoring of blood glucose) is recommended for women with gestational diabetes that involves finger pricking up to six times daily. However, SMBG provides an incomplete picture of the daily glucose profile due to long intervals between finger pricking, and inaccurate self-reported measurements, which heavily rely on patients' compliance.

NCT ID: NCT05037318 Completed - Stress Reaction Clinical Trials

Breaking Bad News - Optimizing Stress Response and Communication Performance in Medical Students

BPSM
Start date: April 21, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Breaking bad news (e.g., telling patients that they have cancer) is not only very stressful for the patients concerned, but also for the physicians delivering the diagnosis. It is unclear how this burden and the associated communication performance can be optimized. The project contributes to this goal. The main goal of the project is to scientifically analyze to what extent the stress reaction and communication performance of medical students can be optimized when breaking bad news. Two strategies will be employed and tested for their effectiveness: First, "stress arousal reappraisal", which consists in reinterpreting physiological arousal (e.g., increased heart rate) as adaptive and beneficial for task performance. Second, medical students can be well prepared for breaking bad news by learning from worked examples (step-by-step demonstrations of how to break bad news). The investigators hypothesize that both strategies will shift the interpretation of breaking bad news from a threat to a challenge state. This will lead to better communication performance during the task. To test the hypothesis, about 200 medical students' communication performance, cardiovascular activity, stress hormone release, and subjective stress perception when communicating a serious cancer diagnosis to a simulated patient (actor) will be measured. The results of the study provide a first comprehensive picture of the psychophysiological stress patterns of medical students who are entrusted with a stressful communication task. Ultimately, this may promote stress management and communication skills in future physicians.

NCT ID: NCT05036317 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Postprandial Hypoglycemia

Empagliflozin for the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycemia

EmpHy
Start date: March 11, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This randomized trial is to test whether a treatment with empagliflozin is superior to placebo in patients with postprandial hypoglycemia after bariatric surgery, that is if it improves health related quality of life (mentally or physically) or reduces the risk of hypoglycemic events.

NCT ID: NCT05035199 Completed - Mood Disorders Clinical Trials

Spiritual Resources and Distress in Patients With Affective Disorders

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, the investigators want to assess spiritual resources, spiritual distress and spiritual coping in patients with psychiatric disorders of the affective spectrum with a new designed questionnaire the Spiritual Distress and Resources Questionnaire (SDRQ)