There are about 28871 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Canada. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of 200 U intradetrusor injected OnabotulinumtoxinA (Botox®, Allergan, Inc.) (20 sites, trigone sparing) for neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) and its role on reducing autonomic dysreflexia (AD) in those with chronic, traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). In clinical practice, urinary bladder dysfunctions are commonly associated with episodes of AD. If AD is misdiagnosed or poorly managed, it may result in myocardial infarction, stroke, seizure, intracerebral hemorrhaging or even death. Reducing AD would dramatically improve the health and well-being of Canadians with SCI, and positively impact health care costs. There are an estimated 7,343 hospital re-admissions due to SCI-related conditions in Canada every year, with an estimated 5-year cost of $661 million. Reducing hospital re-admissions for secondary complications of SCI by only 10% over this time period could result in a costs savings of $66 million for Canada. Considering these statistics, the present study could be a first attempt to evaluate the economic impact of using Botox® to manage the urinary bladder following SCI. We will be able to examine its impact on episodes of AD and consequently calculate the cost saving for the Canadian health system. A significant number of individuals with SCI will require frequent emergency room visits due to episodes of uncontrolled AD that originate predominately from the urinary bladder. There is clinical evidence demonstrating that costs of bladder management following SCI will depend on the understanding of the volumes that the urinary bladder can safely hold. This is one of the positive outcomes that have been established in previous trials of Botox® therapy for the neurogenic bladder. Hypothesis: 200 U of intradetrusor injected Botox® (20 sites, trigone sparing) for neurogenic bladder detrusor hyperreflexia will decrease the severity of AD in individuals with SCI one month following treatment.
This trial is conducted in Europe, North America and the United States of America. The aim of this trial is to compare two different titration algorithms of insulin degludec/liraglutide.
Administration of Ticagrelor in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction treated with pharmacological thrombolysis
Patients with a history of blood clots are at risk of developing additional clots in the future. Doctors use a tool called a clinical decision rule to tell them how likely it is that a patient has a blood clot and if they should have further testing to look for the clot. This tool may cause doctors to over-diagnosis a recurrent clot because the symptoms may be left over from the previous clot. Correctly diagnosing a recurrent blood clot is very important since there are risks associated with both over-diagnosis and under-diagnosis. If a recurrent blood clot is missed (under-diagnosis) the patient is at risk of death from a clot in the lungs. If blood thinners are prescribed when they are not needed (over-diagnosis), the patient may have to take blood thinners for their lifetime and risk having serious bleeding.
This study is a retrospective, single center data collection to assess bleeding and vascular complications associated with TAVI when a SoloPath® Balloon Expandable TransFemoral Introducer is used for vascular access.
Depression affects 15% of Canadians resulting in serious impact on health, ability to function including social, family and work related activities. Despite the several treatment options available for managing depression including medications, many patients do not respond to treatment and experience troublesome side effects. Psychotherapies are important in the treatment of depression and several options are currently being offered at the Mood Disorders Program (MDP), St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton. However a simple and reportedly effective therapy called Behavioural Activation (BA) is not currently available and existing evidence supporting its' effectiveness is limited to individual therapy of community based patients who are unlike the patients seen at the MDP who may have a more severe illness. The investigators are therefore planning to study the effectiveness of BA in patients with depression as an add on therapy to existing usual care compared to wait-list added to usual care. The study outcome is reduction in depressive symptoms and improvement in quality of life. The duration of therapy is 18 weeks and all adults with depression are eligible to participate.
This study will look at effects the combination of palbociclib and letrozole may have on estrogen receptor (ER)-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer tumors which have not yet been treated. Letrozole is a type of endocrine therapy called an aromatase inhibitor (AI) and is standard treatment for post-menopausal women with ER-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer.
This is a randomized, observer-blind, irrelevant comparator-controlled trial in male and female subjects ≥24 months of age and <72 months of age. Subjects will be without symptomatic chronic cardiopulmonary disease, including recurrent wheezing. Subjects will be screened for seropositivity to RSV in a qualified serum microneutralization (MN) assay and will be excluded if titers for either RSV/A or RSV/B are <1:16 (4 log2). Treatments will comprise an IM dose of saline placebo or RSV F vaccine on Day 0 and an IM dose of RSV F vaccine or a licensed hepatitis A vaccine on Day 28. Hepatitis A vaccine (and in one group placebo) will be used to maintain the study blind; all subjects will receive a complete course of hepatitis A vaccine as a study benefit.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy observed with canakinumab dose reduction in a subgroup of patients in the extension study CACZ885G2301E1.
Stroke is a leading cause of chronic disability here in Nova Scotia and globally. Aerobic exercise is known to improve health by increasing energy levels, physical mobility, balance, bone health, cardiovascular risk reduction, mental well-being, cognition, sleep, and quality of life. Nonetheless, people remain woefully inactive after stroke, regardless if they are in hospital or at home. The current investigative team and others have shown that even during physiotherapy, exercise intensity is not adequate to increase physical fitness. Consequently, patients are often deprived of a treatment that could improve their recovery. Why does this gap between evidence and clinical practice persist? Through a national survey the current team found that an important contributing factor is lack of appropriate screening (especially stress tests) to ensure that patients are safe to engage in aerobic exercise. This project is designed to close this evidence-practice gap by establishing a state-of-the-art aerobic exercise screening and prescription clinic at the Nova Scotia Rehabilitation Centre (NSRC). The intent is to compare outcomes of stroke rehabilitation participants before and after the clinic is underway and determine if the clinic has a positive effect on the confidence of NSRC physiotherapists to use aerobic exercise safely and effectively in stroke rehabilitation.