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NCT ID: NCT05379218 Completed - Clinical trials for Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

RIC in HIE: A Safety and Feasibility Trial

Start date: January 17, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Remote Ischemic Conditioning has never been studied in neonates with HIE. However, RIC has been studied in animal models of perinatal asphyxia and has shown encouraging results. In neonatal rats with HIE, RIC is associated with reduced sensory motor deficits compared to non-RIC, and repeated cycles in three consecutive days is superior to a single treatment. In piglets, four cycles of 10 minutes of bilateral hindlimb ischemia immediately after bilateral common carotid occlusion results in reduced cell death in the periventricular white matter and internal capsule. These preclinical studies support the hypothesis that RIC may be beneficial in infants with HIE.

NCT ID: NCT05378529 Completed - Clinical trials for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

A Cross-sectional Study of Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Patients With Documented History of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD)

Start date: April 19, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to characterize the distribution of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) levels among participants with a history of ASCVD as defined by their medical history and is 2-fold: - Evaluate the distribution of Lp(a) value in the overall participants with documented history of ASCVD - Evaluate the distribution of Lp(a) value in participants with documented history of ASCVD by demographics and regions

NCT ID: NCT05375955 Completed - Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn About The Study Medicine (PF-07038124) In Patients With Mild To Moderate Atopic Dermatitis Or Mild To Severe Plaque Psoriasis.

Start date: September 26, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety, how well the study medicine works, extent to which side effects can be tolerated, and how the study medicine is changed and eliminated from your body after you apply it on your skin. The study medicine is in ointment form. This study is seeking participants who If they have Atopic Dermatitis (AD): - Have a diagnosis for at least 3 months - Have a diagnosis of mild or moderate disease assessed using Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) - Have percent Body Surface Area (%BSA) covering 5% up to 40% - A Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP-NRS) average score of ≥2 during the screening period If they have plaque psoriasis (PsO): - Have a diagnosis for at least 6 months - Have a diagnosis of mild, moderate, or severe disease assessed using Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) - Have percent Body Surface Area (%BSA) covering 2% up to 20% All participants in this study will receive either 0.01% PF-07038124, 0.03% PF-07038124, or a vehicle ointment. In addition, some participants with PsO will receive 0.06% PF- PF-07038124. Participants will not know which dose level they have received. The participants will be randomly assigned to each dose group. PF-07038124 ointment will be applied topically to affected areas once daily. We will compare the experiences of people receiving the different dose levels of the ointment to those who receive the vehicle ointment. This will help us determine if PF-07038124 ointment is safe and effective. Participants will take part in this study for approximately 21 weeks. Participants will apply the study medicine once daily for 12 weeks followed by a safety follow-up period of 4-5 weeks from last application of study medicine to last visit.

NCT ID: NCT05375916 Completed - Opioid Use Clinical Trials

Comparison of Short-term Sustained-release Opioid in Open Abdominal Urologic Surgeries

Start date: May 3, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The advantage of slow-release opioid allows for less fluctuation in drug (pain killer) levels in the blood and an extended period within the effective range for pain relief. The slow-release opioids have been preferred over the short-acting opioids because of the longer duration of action, which lessens the frequency and severity of end-of-dose pain. Herein, the investigators propose the use of low dose slow-release opioid formulation offers better pain control in the first 48 hours post-operatively in open abdominal urologic surgeries.

NCT ID: NCT05374200 Completed - Clinical trials for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Mind-body Wellness Intervention in Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

Start date: October 3, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators have designed a guided, online, multicomponent, mind-body intervention for participants with primary biliary cholangitis. The ability of the online intervention to impact the primary and secondary outcome measures will be assessed as compared to control.

NCT ID: NCT05372133 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Split Scripts for Pediatric Supracondylar Fracture Repairs

Start date: August 11, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to test the hypothesis that increased electronic order-set compliance and focused education will decrease the amount of unconsumed opioid entering and remaining in the home after pediatric supracondylar fracture repair The proposed study will address the hypothesis with the following objectives: 1. investigators will increase compliance with previously implemented standardized precision-based electronic discharge order sets; 2. investigators will introduce part-fill opioid prescriptions for supracondylar fracture repairs; 3. investigators will increase parental compliance with home administration of simple (non-opioid) analgesics; 4. investigators will decrease opioid amount remaining in the home pre and post 3-week follow up.

NCT ID: NCT05370872 Completed - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Injury

Efficacy of a Remotely Administered Functional Capacity Test on Return-to-work Outcomes

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Currently, injured workers are required to visit a clinic, in-person, for functional testing as part of the rehabilitation and return-to-work process. The need for in-person testing has always caused problems for workers in remote areas without easy access to clinics. COVID-19 has made the problem of access to in-person clinical testing worse. Now, many injured workers can't receive functional testing due to COVID-19 related clinic closures and isolation restrictions. The investigators aim to develop and evaluate a functional testing protocol that can be delivered remotely to solve the problem of access to in-person clinic testing. A functional test that can be completed remotely, while the client remains in their home will increase access to timely testing, improve client satisfaction by removing the need for costly and time consuming travel, and will continue to help injured workers quickly recover and return to meaningful work. This research study will help to determine if return-to-work outcomes improve, or remain unchanged, when functional testing is completed remotely relative to in the clinic.

NCT ID: NCT05370274 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Using Cranial Nerve Non-invasive Neuromodulation to Improve Pain and Upper Extremity Function After a Stroke

Start date: June 27, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Following a stroke, individuals experience pain in the affected upper limb (UL) and residual weakness in the UL, which impacts their quality of life and performance of activities of daily living. To overcome these deficits, exercises are a key element to any rehabilitation program and are based on the reorganization capacity of the central nervous system (called neuroplasticity). To optimize the beneficial effects of exercises and potentiate neuroplasticity, non-invasive brain stimulation devices (NIBS) are increasingly used as a complementary therapy post stroke. Among NIBS, a new technique, called cranial nerve non-invasive neuromodulation (CN-NINM), is making its way into stroke rehabilitation since, unlike other NIBS such as tDCS, it allows the generation of a direct flow of neuronal impulses via the stimulation of the tongue. The goal of this project is therefore to investigate CN-NINM to document its feasibility and explore its efficacy at improving motor recovery and reduce pain at the affected UL in chronic stroke patients (> 6 months). CN-NINM will be applied for 20 minutes during each exercise session of the UL (3X/week, 4 weeks). Feasibility data will comprise adherence to CN-NINM, drop out rate and adverse events and UL motor recovery and pain will be assessed before and after the exercise program. At the end of this study, it is expected that it will be feasible to use CN-NINM as an intervention in combination with the exercise program and that it will result in improved motor function and reduced pain in affected UL.

NCT ID: NCT05370261 Completed - Pharmacokinetics Clinical Trials

Pharmacological Profile of Different Berberine Formulations, and Effects on Blood Sugar Levels

Start date: February 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the gastrointestinal absorption of berberine (hydrochloride) in a novel formulation in healthy adult volunteers by comparing it with free berberine (hydrochloride) formulation. Several pharmacokinetic parameters are compared. As secondary objective, the immediate or short-term effects of Berberine supplementation on blood sugar levels in healthy volunteers are evaluated via a glucose tolerance test (OGTT) using a portable glucometer.

NCT ID: NCT05369741 Completed - Mobility Limitation Clinical Trials

TIME™ at Home Feasibility Study: Evaluation of a Virtually Delivered, Community-based, Task-oriented Exercise Program

Start date: January 22, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Balance and mobility limitations can lead to increased difficulty with everyday function and increased dependence on caregivers. Adults with balance and mobility limitations need access to safe and beneficial exercise programs to maintain or improve their health. Task-oriented exercise programs designed for adults with balance and mobility limitations incorporating a healthcare-community partnership, are safe and feasible to implement in the community setting. In this model, trained fitness instructors deliver the exercise program, and a registered healthcare professional in a healthcare partner role provides ongoing support through class visits, email communication with instructors, and program referrals. One example is Together in Movement and Exercise (TIME™) program which was developed by physical therapists at the Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network (TRI-UHN). Research has shown that the in-person TIME™ program has the potential to improve everyday function, independence, and social participation in people with neurological conditions. Virtual delivery of these programs is needed to address barriers to attending in-person exercise programs. Barriers can include inadequate access to transportation, inclement weather, distance to community centres, and community centre closures during pandemic situations. This is a before-and-after study to evaluate the potential benefit, safety, and feasibility of the virtual TIME™ program (called at TIME™ at Home), delivered using a group-based, 8-week program format, among people with balance and mobility limitations. Also, the aim is to describe the experiences of participants, caregivers, healthcare partners, and program facilitators and coordinators with the program to make recommendations for improvement.