There are about 28871 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Canada. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Diet and dietary ingredients can have a profound effect on gut microflora, both positive and negative. The reported effects on low and non caloric sweeteners (LNCS) on human gut microflora are contradictory in some of the in vitro and rodent studies. More specifically, the latter studies, using doses above the acceptable daily intake (ADI), suggest that LNCS may have adverse effects on gut microflora whereas recent data from human RCTs, using doses at or below the ADI, show little to no effect. In this study we will compare the effects of a low energy beverage made with steviol glycosides vs. a beverage made with sucrose on human gut microflora profile and function in a double blind, randomized study. A sucrose beverage was chosen as a control as it represents a caloric sugar sweetened beverage which is commonly consumed.
The size of the inferior vena cava (IVC) using point of care ultrasound is used in resuscitation of patients who are critically ill and is now being used as a standard part of resuscitation in many clinical situations. Multiple factors can effect the size of the IVC including the type of oxygen devices the patient is currently on. In the ICU setting, the use of High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) is often used to help in patients who are critically ill. There is some evidence to suggest that the use of HFNC can effect the size of the IVC measurement but the extent of the effect has not been well characterized. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect HFNC has on the size of the IVC measured using a point of care ultrasound.
Renal replacement therapy is a life-saving treatment for patients who have sudden and severe kidney failure. However, some of these patients blood pressure who receive this treatment could become unstable, thus resulting in more injuries to their kidneys and may limit the ability of kidney recovery. In order to mitigate the instability in blood pressure, the mitochondrial functions should be studied. Mitochondria are organelles within our bodies' cells that serve as the main source of energy for cell function. Kidney cells have many of these organelles and when they are damaged, it could contribute to kidney disease. At this time, it is not known whether boosting mitochondria health and function in humans could reduce the harm of instability in blood pressure. This research study is being done to try to explore the impact of HIRRT on mitochondria health and kidney recovery by assessing critically ill patients with AKI who are undergoing SLED treatment in ICU at The Ottawa Hospital.
This is a multi-center study to compare the efficacy and safety of itolizumab versus placebo as first-line therapy for subjects with Grade III-IV aGVHD or Grade II with LGI involvement, in combination with corticosteroids
This study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of depemokimab compared with mepolizumab in adults with relapsing or refractory EGPA receiving SoC therapy.
The main objective of the study is to assess efficacy and safety of dupilumab given up to 24 weeks in adults with CPUO. This is a master protocol which includes 2 parallel-treatment, double-blind, 2- arm Phase 3 staggered studies of similar design (Study A and Study B) in male and female participants aged 18 to 90 years with CPUO. Study B design may be adapted based on the results of Study A. For both Study A and B, after an up-to-4-week screening period, participants with severe pruritus (worst-itch numerical rating scale [WI-NRS ≥7) will enter a 4-week run-in period during with a non-sedative antihistamine and an emollient (moisturizer). Participants with severe pruritus (WI-NRS ≥7) at baseline will be randomized (1:1) to be treated for 24 weeks (Study A) or 12 weeks (Study B) with either dupilumab or matching placebo in addition to their antihistamine and emollient regimen. The treatment period for both study A and B will be followed by a 12-week follow-up period.
A randomized, evaluator-blinded, parallel group, comparator-controlled, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of GP0112 for cheek augmentation and correction of midface contour deficiencies
This study will be conducted in participants with type 1 diabetes mellitus on continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or pump therapy to evaluate the effect of LY900014 (Lyumjev) on blood sugar levels during exercise using different approaches on basal rate reduction and following a test meal compared to insulin lispro (Humalog). The study may last up to approximately 10 weeks and may include up to 7 visits.
To assess the Flash version of EMDR in reductions of the disturbance of upsetting memories at post-intervention, and 1-month follow up within a double-blinded, online 2-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) with self-report outcomes. We will assess 45 per group, adequate for the detection of a medium effect size. This double-blinded, RCT will assess the comparative efficacy of these two online interventions designed to reduce memory disturbance.
This two-year multisite, real-world, before-after prospective six-month pilot study utilizing a single-group cohort design (n=184) which will first occur in London, Ontario (n=92) through the St. Joseph's Primary Care for Diabetes Support (PCDSP) program. To test fidelity, the intervention will be delivered again in Hamilton, Ontario through the Hamilton Health Sciences' Boris Clinic in Diabetes Care and Research Program (n=92). Participants will begin by attending the first class at the PCDSP clinic to complete baseline fitness testing as well as receive/set up their wearable technology (FitBit Inspire 2™ and FreeStyle® Libre sensors). Two weeks of baseline data collection will following (glucose values and step counts). Five bi-weekly, followed by three monthly, one-hour videoconferencing group education classes via Microsoft Teams video platform will be offered. Participants will be given the choice to communicate with the LIBERATE clinical team (exercise specialist, physician, and/or registered) weekly between the group classes using their preferred method of communication i.e., email. Classes will offer FreeStyle® Libre-assisted behavioural coaching (i.e., nutrition and exercise). FreeStyle® Libres will be used during the first three months of the program and optionally in the last three months of the intervention. The FitBit Inspire 2™ monitors will be worn for six months. Participants are provided the option to receive individualized aerobic and resistance training prescriptions. The primary outcome is change in glycated hemoglobin. A main goal of this study is to create a "toolkit" for other Canadian Diabetes Management centres (DMCs) to use in the future.