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NCT ID: NCT06332404 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Belgian Registry

B-HNS
Start date: March 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HNS) therapy (Inspire system) is intended for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) who cannot be effectively treated with the first-line treatment options. Recently, the request for reimbursement of the Inspire system in Belgium was approved. The aim is to create a registry of OSA patients that are treated with HNS (Inspire system) within routine clinical care at the Antwerp University Hospital.

NCT ID: NCT06327880 Not yet recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called PF-07054894 in People of Japanese Origin

Start date: May 13, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this clinical study is to learn about the safety and effects of the study medicine (PF-07054894) in healthy Japanese participants. The study is seeking the following participants: - Male or female Japanese participants aged 18 years or older. The participants should be healthy after going through some medical tests. - Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 16 to 32 kilogram per meter squared; and a total body weight of more than 45 kilograms (100 pounds). - Are willing and able to follow all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures. In research, the participants in clinical studies are assigned by chance to separate groups that are given different treatments. Hence participants will be by chance assigned to receive either PF-07054894 or a harmless treatment that has no medical effect (placebo). Both these will be taken by mouth for 14 days. The total duration of the study is about 11 weeks, with a follow-up via telephone about 6 weeks after first treatment.

NCT ID: NCT06323031 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Disorders of Consciousness

Spontaneous Eye Blinking in Disorders of Consciousness

Blink-DoC
Start date: May 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Differential diagnosis between Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome (UWS) and Minimally Conscious State (MCS) is complicated due to severe cognitive and/or sensorimotor deficits in these patients. In this study the investigators aimed at exploring the diagnostic and prognostic validity of spontaneous eye blinking parameters (rate, amplitude, duration, variability) in a sample of patients with Disorders of Consciousness (DoC). This is a multi-center prospective observational study conducted in patients with Severe Acquired Brain Injury (sABI) and DoC admitted to 8 European participating centers, with clinical data collection not deviating from routine practice. The study is non-commercial and will have a maximum total duration of 24 months.

NCT ID: NCT06310356 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Gestational Diabetes

Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Women With Gestational Diabetes

CORDELIA
Start date: September 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There are a few ongoing large randomized controlled trials (RCT's) on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in women with gestational diabetes (GDM) powered for pregnancy outcomes. However, none of these studies included women diagnosed with early GDM. The CORDELIA trial is a Belgian open-label multi-centric RCT with 17 centers in women with GDM (including both early and late GDM). Women will be randomized 1/1 to either treatment with CGM (intervention group, Freestyle Libre 3) or continue with self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) with glucometer in line with normal routine (control arm). The study ends at the postpartum oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT 6-24 weeks postpartum) to screen for glucose intolerance.

NCT ID: NCT06308965 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Arthroplasty Complications

Does Vessel-sparing Surgery in Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty Change Clinical Outcome?

USP
Start date: March 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

During direct anterior approach (DAA) for total hip arthroplasty (THA), ligation of the lateral femoral circumflex artery and vessel is always conducted. However, this standardized procedure may jeopardize blood muscle perfusion and cause tenderness in the tensor fascia lata muscle. The investigators want to investigate whether blood vessel-sparing surgery is feasible, reproducible, and would alter outcomes following DAA THA. The surgical technique of the vessel-sparing procedure will be described and investigated in a prospective blinded RCT. The investigators hypothesize that the vessel-sparing technique is feasible in 60% of the patients. If these vessels were not sacrificed, the investigators expect the incidence of TFL tendinopathy to be lower.

NCT ID: NCT06304610 Not yet recruiting - Cervical Cancer Clinical Trials

Hospital-based Validation of the New ELEVATE Screening Tool in Belgium and Ecuador

ELEVATE-Pilot
Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

ELEVATE is a six-year project, conducted by an international research alliance led by Ghent University, aiming to develop a new test and approach for cervical cancer screening in hard-to-reach populations. In this final stage of the project, a hospital-based validation study is deployed in Belgium and Ecuador to clinically validate the new ELEVATE screening test based on self-samples and endocervical samples. The simultaneous detection of HPV DNA and the proteomic markers allows for the detection of those cervical HPV infections associated with progression towards cervical cancer. At each study site, 100 women between 30-65 years old, with a recent abnormal pap smear result will be recruited in the colposcopy waiting room. After registration and signing the informed consent form, each woman will be asked to fill out a short self-administered questionnaire for socio-demographic information. Each woman will provide a self-sample as well as an endocervical sample before the colposcopy examination. Both samples of all 200 women (i.e. participants from Belgium and Ecuador) will be tested with the new ELEVATE screening test, using 400 ELEVATE cartridges, as well as with standard tests. Besides analyzing all samples on the new ELEVATE screening test, the following standard tests will also be performed on all samples (at Ghent University - including the shipped samples of Ecuador): - AnyplexTM II HPV HR Detection (Segeene Inc., Korea): approved comparison test - ELISA protein detection: only available comparison test In order to generate HPV DNA results locally, that can be communicated to the participants in short time (versus waiting for AnyplexTM II HPV HR Detection test results after shipment to Belgium), in Ecuador the following additional standard test will be performed on the100 endocervical samples (before shipment to Belgium): • HPV DNA Mole Bioscience test Concordance between the test results of the ELEVATE screening test and standard lab tests on both type of samples will be defined, for HPV DNA as well as protein detection. Additionally, the sensitivity and specificity of the HPV DNA test and the protein test of the ELEVATE screening test will be defined, according to clinically relevant outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT06292988 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Medullary Thyroid Cancer

Predictive Factors for Medullary Thyroid Cancer Aggressiveness

MYELO
Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is a retrospective study trying to find the predictive factors for medullary thyroid aggressiveness in terms of tumor metastasis and patients' survival.

NCT ID: NCT06292377 Not yet recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Better Understanding of Fatigue After STroke

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Stroke is worldwide the second most common cause of death following heart attack and the leading cause of disability. Post-stroke fatigue (PSF) is a common complication after stroke and can be defined as 'an overwhelming exhaustion or tiredness, not related to exertion, which does not typically improve with rest'. Fatigue following stroke can be divided into early (< 3 months) and late (> 3 months) fatigue. PSF can have a considerable impact on a person's everyday activities and quality of life, participation in the rehabilitation process and levels of caregiver burden. Yet no efficient treatment exists to prevent or cure PSF because the pathophysiology remains unclear and seems to be multifaceted. Autonomic dysfunction is a common complication after stroke, associated with higher morbidity and mortality. An easy tool to measure the function of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) is heart rate variability (HRV), which is defined as the beat-to-beat variation of the heart rate (= interbeat interval (IBI)). It is the result of alterations in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. In recent systematic reviews, authors stipulate that HRV can be regarded as a prognostic factor for short- and long-term stroke outcomes. HRV can be derived from 24 hours, 5 minutes (short-term) and < 5 minutes (ultra-short-term) measurements by applying time-domain and frequency-domain indices. Autonomic dysfunction has been related to chronic fatigue syndrome, in addition to fatigue in multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and myasthenia gravis. However, to the best of our knowledge, the relationship between autonomic dysfunction and PSF has not yet been fully investigated. Fatigue is also common in cardiovascular diseases, especially in patients with heart failure (HF). HF can contribute to fatigue after stroke, independently of stroke. Cardiac complications after acute ischemic stroke (AIS), such as arrhythmias, cardiac dysfunction and myocardial injury, are frequent. The so-called 'stroke-heart syndrome', a concept introduced in 2018, describes a broad spectrum of cardiac changes observed in 10-20% of patients with AIS within the first month after stroke onset, with a peak in the first 72 hours. A dysregulation in the neural-cardiac control after stroke is suspected to be the cause of the cascade leading to cardiac complications, in which autonomic dysfunction and inflammation seem to be part of the underlying mechanism. Based on previous studies and by analogy with other neurological diseases, the investigators hypothesize that autonomic dysfunction following AIS contributes to PSF and that patients presenting heart failure as a complication following AIS have an increased risk of PSF. To confirm this hypothesis, the investigators will conduct a prospective, interventional study where patients who are hospitalized at the Stroke Unit, within 72 hours after stroke symptom onset, will be included. Evaluation will take place of (a) the relationship between autonomic dysfunction (HRV) and early and late PSF, and of (b) the relationship between cardiac dysfunction and early PSF and late PSF. There will also be an investigation into following elements: - the association between early and late PSF and (a) certain inflammatory markers at admission (CRP, NLR), (b) stroke localization and (c) baseline imaging markers of brain frailty. - the role of pre-existing fatigue + pre-existing or post-stroke newly diagnosed cognitive impairment, depression and sleep disturbances on the course of PSF.

NCT ID: NCT06284122 Not yet recruiting - Follicular Lymphoma Clinical Trials

Study of Mosunetuzumab Plus Lenalidomide Compared to Anti-CD20 Anti-body + Chemotherapy in Follicular Lymphoma FLIPI2-5

MorningLyte
Start date: April 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is a phase III, randomized, open-label, international, multicenter, interventional trial, designed to compare the efficacy and safety of mosunetuzumab in combination with lenalidomide versus anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) plus chemotherapy in patients with previously untreated FLIPI 2-5 follicular lymphoma.

NCT ID: NCT06268340 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hearing Loss, Sensorineural

Hearing and Structure Preservation Via ECochG

PRESERVE
Start date: February 29, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of the study is to determine the benefit of using an ECochG-based corrective action guide during cochlear implant surgery compared to the traditional surgical approach without ECochG surveillance and guidance.