Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Text Education About Cardiovascular Health and HIV (TEACH-HIV)
The overall objective is to evaluate the efficacy of educational text messages to reduce cardiovascular risk among persons living with HIV (PLWH).
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 260 |
Est. completion date | July 1, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | December 1, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 40 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - HIV positive - At least 40 years of age - English-speaking Exclusion Criteria: - Existing clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) - Pregnant - Unwilling/unable to provide informed consent - Does not own a smartphone |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of California San Francisco | San Francisco | California |
United States | Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital | San Francisco | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of California, San Francisco | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Proportion of participants with controlled blood pressure | Proportion of participants with blood pressure < 130/80 mmHg as recorded in the electronic health record (EHR). | 6 months | |
Secondary | Number of cardiovascular risk factors controlled | Total of 8 risk factors: diet, physical activity, nicotine exposure, sleep health, body mass index, blood lipids, blood glucose, blood pressure. Risk factors will be assessed using self-report and EHR data. Risk factor control will be defined based on the American Heart Association's (AHA) Life's Essential 8. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Self-perceived cardiovascular risk | Measured by self-report using questions adapted from the patient and provider assessment of lipid management (PALM) registry. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Systolic blood pressure | Evaluated using EHR data. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Cholesterol | Non-HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL), as evaluated using EHR data. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Physical activity | Minutes/week, measured via self-report using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). | 6 months | |
Secondary | Physical activity | Measured via step count. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Mediterranean diet | Measured using the Mediterranean Eating Pattern for Americans (MEPA) tool, as scored by AHA's Life's Essential 8. Score ranges 0-16, with higher scores representing better outcomes. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Proportion of current smokers | Measured via self-report. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Blood sugar control | Evaluated using EHR data on hemoglobin A1c and fasting blood glucose. Blood sugar control will be defined based on the AHA's Life's Essential 8 definitions. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Body mass index | Evaluated in kg/m2 using EHR data. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Proportion of patients on guideline-based therapy | Proportion of patients on anti-hypertensive medications, statins, and aspirin, among those who meet criteria for therapy based on American Heart Association / American College of Cardiology (AHA/ACC) guidelines. | 6 months |
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