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NCT ID: NCT05427656 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Normal Healthy Adults

Imaging Biomarkers of Neuroplasticity and Neurodegeneration in the Living Human Brain

F18TRACK
Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Following our recently completed whole body dosimetry study for [18F] TRACK in 6 healthy control subjects, the objective of this project is to evaluate brain uptake, regional distribution and in vivo pharmacokinetics for [18F] TRACK in 30 cognitively healthy controls using dynamic PET imaging. Specifically, we will evaluate [18F] TRACK in three cohorts of healthy control subjects of different ages and both sexes to further explore tracer kinetics in vivo and to determine the most appropriate and robust model to estimate tracer binding to TrkB/C. This will assess normal TrkB/C density in vivo and provide normative data for future use of these tracers in patients.

NCT ID: NCT05430568 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Valvular Heart Disease

Comparison of Post-operation Cardiopulmonary Capacity of Patients Underwent Conventional and Robot-assisted Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Valve Replacement Surgery

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Robotic surgery is one of the most popular minimally invasive procedures for patients with coronary artery disease or valvular diseases. Studies have shown that, as compared to conventional sternotomy, patients underwent robot-assisted bypass grafting or valvuloplasty had less post-operation pain, blood transfusion volume during operation, re-operation rate, post-operation stroke rate and length of hospitalization. However, most studies focused on the comparison of complications of different procedures, and the investigation of cardiopulmonary function recovery is still lacking. Thus our study is to compare the functional outcomes between patients that undergo different surgical procedures.

NCT ID: NCT05431023 Not yet recruiting - Pneumonia Clinical Trials

Effect of Lactoferrin in Pneumonia Treatment

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pneumonia is defind as the inflammation of lung tissue caused by an infectious agent that results in acute respiratory signs and symptoms. Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a major cause of morbidity and increased health care costs. In developing nations, pneumonia remains a significant cause of mortality in children. Pneumonia occurs in 30 to 45 of every 1,000 children under 5 years of age; it is less common in 5- to 9-year olds (16 to 22/1,000) and in older children (7 to 16/1,000). Streptococcus pneumoniae is the primary bacterial cause of pneumonia in infants and children. Viral etiologies become less prevalent and mycoplasmal and chlamydial infections become more prevalent with increasing age

NCT ID: NCT05433207 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Post-Marketing Drug Intensive Monitoring Surveillance of EDIROL in Patients With Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a post-marketing drug intensive monitoring surveillance with an observational, non-interventional design. The objectives are to compare the incidence of hypercalcemia in patients with and without calcium intake (including dietary supplements, excepting calcium from meals), and to monitor the type, incidence, severity, and relevance of other adverse drug reactions,including urolithiasis.

NCT ID: NCT05438745 Not yet recruiting - Burn Out Clinical Trials

The Effects of Dog Therapy on Ambulance Staff Burnout Scores.

Pawamedics
Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Problem During the COVID 19 pandemic, NHS staff have become increasingly burned out. Mental health is the leading cause of staff sickness and absence in the NHS. Ambulance trusts have the highest rates of sickness across all NHS professions. Reduced staffing levels directly impacts service delivery. Staff struggling with poor mental health are more likely to make errors, have reduced empathy, and patients have lower patient satisfaction. The Solution? Dog therapy is used in hospital settings around the world for patient benefit and staff welfare. Evidence suggests dog therapy improves mood and reduces anxiety. Yorkshire Ambulance Service (YAS) has a small, but established dog therapy scheme, organised by the health and wellbeing team. This research aims to observe if dog therapy affects symptoms of burnout in YAS staff. We will use two sets of staff: Patient facing staff Staff with remote patient contact What will participants need to do? Participants will be given a Copenhagen Burnout Inventory - a questionnaire focusing on three factors: Personal burnout Work related burnout Client related burnout Burnout will be measured in 4 categories; no/low, moderate, high and severe burnout. The questionnaire will be completed at the beginning and end of 8 weeks of dog therapy. - Some optional demographic questions - Number of sessions attended - Engagement with occupational health services - Dog Ownership We will calculate the difference in severity of burnout between baseline and after 8 weeks of dog therapy. A PPI group has been consulted on methodology, wording of plain English summary and the dissemination plan. This research will be distributed to all interested participants, published in an appropriate journal presented at conferences, and presented in the ICA dissemination event.

NCT ID: NCT05439278 Not yet recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Conventional Versus Hypofractionated Radiotherapy With Temozolomide in Elderly Glioblastoma

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients aged 70 years or older who are suitable for concurrent temozolomide, the optimal dose of radiation therapy is controversial . The purpose of this study is to compare conventional radiotherapy of 60 Gy (6 weeks) versus hypofractionated radiotherapy of 40 Gy (3 weeks) in terms of overall survival as the primary endpoint along with progression-free survival, toxicity, quality of life, and prognostic biomarkers.

NCT ID: NCT05441423 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for CBCT - Condyle - Semi-automated Segmentation - Ultra-low Dose

Accuracy and Reliability of Ultra Low Dose CBCT Versus CBCT Imaging in Semi-automated Segmentation of the Mandibular Condyle (A Diagnostic Accuracy Study)

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study will be evaluation of accuracy and reliability of CBCT imaging versus Ultra low dose CBCT imaging in semi-automated mandibular condyle segmentation (linear and volumetric assessment of the condyles), in cases requiring condylar and mandibular reconstruction. Dry human skulls and dry human mandibles will be recruited from Anatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. The following radiographic examination will be done in Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Department, Faculty Dentistry, Cairo University. they include Radiographic imaging by CBCT machine & Data acquisition and analysis. then semiautomated segmentation will be performed for the mandibular condyles and then after the assessment will be done as both linear and volumetric for each condyle.

NCT ID: NCT05442385 Not yet recruiting - Cardiac Disease Clinical Trials

Indication of Admission , Treatment and Outcomes of Cardiac Patients in PICU

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Aim of the work: To describe the clinical patterns criteria of infants and children with cardiac disease admitted to PICU and their outcome.

NCT ID: NCT05442905 Not yet recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Quadratus Lumborum Versus Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Caudal Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Pediatric Inguinal Hernia : Double-Blinded Randomized Trial

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Multimodal analgesia (MMA) is the current standard practice to provide postoperative analgesia. The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of quadratus lumborum (QL) block versus transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block versus caudal block as an adjunct to MMA. Methods: In a prospective, randomized, controlled study, 180 children of age 2 8 years and ASA grade Ӏ and ӀӀ, undergoing elective inguinal hernia surgery will be randomly allocated into 3 groups: Group Q (n = 60) will receive USG guided QL block with 0.7mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine and Group C (n = 60) will receive caudal block with 1mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine and Group T (n = 60) will receive USG guided TAP block with 0.5mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine. Postoperatively, all the subjects will be assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, and 24 hours. The primary outcome will be the time to first analgesic request. The secondary outcomes will be the pain scores during rest and movement, number of doses of morphine, variation in hemodynamic parameters and adverse effects, if any.

NCT ID: NCT05444075 Not yet recruiting - Locked- in Syndrome Clinical Trials

A Method for Communication With Arabic Patients Suffering From Classic Locked- in Syndrome

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Aim of the work The aim of this study is to test an Arabic alphabet communication system designed to train physicians to communicate with Arabic-speaking patients with LIS. Subjects and methods - Place of study: Department of Neurology at Sohag university hospital - Type of study: clinical trial. - Subjects: Thirty healthy subjects from three different educational levels. Ten subjects have a preparatory education level, ten subjects with a high school education or its equivalent, and ten subjects who have a university education or are still in a university education stage. They will be collected from among patients' relatives and employees of Sohag University Hospital. Methods of the study: The method shown in the figure No. 1 is the Arabic alphabet (arranged in the traditional order) printed on double-sided cardboard, with one copy facing the person and one facing the doctor. The code will be in the case of a positive selection (the desired line or letter) by looking up or one blink, but in the case of a negative selection (not the desired line or letter), it will be by looking down or two blinks. The person will choose the letters of each word and then choose the end of the word and after selecting all the words of the sentence choose the end of the sentence. After the strategy has been taught to the subject, he or she will be asked to communicate with the physician using this way.