Motivational Interviewing With Diabetes Patients

Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trial

Official title:

Effects of Motivational Interviewing Intervention on Self- Management and HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05187806
• Other study ID #: NursePsychiatric
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: February 7, 2017
• Est. completion date: December 7, 2017

Study information

• Verified date: December 2021
• Source: Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital.

Description:

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital. After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions; the control group received routine treatment.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 60
• Est. completion date: December 7, 2017
• Est. primary completion date: May 7, 2017
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• 18 years and older
• Having been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for more than 3 months
• Being in the contemplation
• Preparation, and/or action stages of any section of the Behavioral Change Stage Identification Form of the Trans-Theoretical Model
• Having HbA1c levels above 6
• Agreeing to take part in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

• Having a perception disorder that will prevent communication
• Having been diagnosed with any mental disorder

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Diabetes Mellitus
• Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
• Type 2 Diabetes

Intervention

Behavioral:
• motivational interview
After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions.The pretest and posttest Diabetes Self-Management Scale total scores and HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	Ministry of Health, Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital	Istanbul

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Comparison of the pretest-posttest Diabetes Self-management Instrument-35 scores	The instrument is comprised of 35 questions covering the period from the previous three months to determine the frequency of the implementation of the self-management skills of the patients. The total score for the Instrument ranged from 35 to 140. A higher score showed that self-management activities were implemented on a more regular basis. Interventions consisted of four sessions of 30-60 (mean 45 min) min each. The sessions were structured according to the Behavior Change Stage Identification Form developed by the researcher by making use of the trans-theoretical model and adapting it to diabetic patients.The discussions were completed in four weeks, with one discussion held every week. The final test and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument were applied again to the members of the intervention group in the third month after completion of the MI method sessions and in the third month to the control group.	3 months
Secondary	Comparison of the pretest-posttest HbA1c values	The pretest and posttest HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared in the third month.	3 months