Effects of Whey Protein in Type 2 Diabetics

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The objectives of this study are to examine the effects of chronic, (12 weeks) administration of Whey protein on HbA1c, and postprandial glucose (PPG).

Clinical Trial Description

Whey protein that accounts for 20% of whole milk protein seems to induce insulinotropic /β-cell-stimulating and glucose lowering effects via bioactive peptides generated during its gastrointestinal digestion. These bioactive peptides stimulate the release of GLP-1, serve as endogenous inhibitors of DPP-4 and cause inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase activity, which might be an additional mechanism accounting for the glucose lowering effects of Whey.

In the investigators previous study, the acute administration with Whey protein resulted in postprandial insulinotropic and glucose lowering effects in type 2 diabetic subjects. This was associated with increased postprandial response of the total-GLP-1 and of intact-GLP-1, suggesting that the peptides generated from Whey protein may have dual beneficial effects (increasing incretin production and decreasing incretin degradation by DPP-4) on glycemia regulation in subjects with type 2 diabetes.

Addition of Whey protein to the meal, significantly decreased PPG in healthy and in type 2 diabetic subjects and there are also clinical evidence in non-diabetics individuals, that acute and chronic administration of Whey protein has antihypertensive activity.

The effect of chronic administration of Whey protein on HbA1c and PPG have not been examined previously in type 2 diabetics. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01944449
Study type	Interventional
Source	Tel Aviv University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	September 2013
Completion date	March 2016

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Effects of Whey Protein in Type 2 Diabetics — WHEY-T2D

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms