View clinical trials related to Type 2 Diabetes.
Filter by:This is a one-group pilot study where Chinese immigrants who are English speaking with T2D from NYU Langone Health and NYU Brooklyn Family Health Center (Sunset Park) will be recruited.
The aim of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of HR17031 versus INS068 and SHR20004 in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
The study aimed to observe the effect of targeted diet on blood glucose improvement in type 2 diabetic patients by continuous glucose monitoring and to explore the possible mechanism of targeted diet on blood glucose improvement in type 2 diabetic patients.
Objectives: The primary objective is to identify and characterize the relevant subgroups ( clusters ) in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) at the time of diagnosis in our region. This objective will be addressed using the six main variables (see Methodology) used so far in previous studies in other populations to develop the clustering of diabetes. Therefore, this is a study in diagnostic precision medicine in diabetes. In addition, as secondary objectives, other phenotypic characteristics of these subgroups (clinical, metabolic, and associated comorbidities) will be evaluated. Methodology: This project will establish a prospective observational cohort study of 1200 subjects newly diagnosed with T2DM in primary care centers in the healthcare areas of Barcelona city and the territory of Lleida. All newly diagnosed cases of T2DM will be identified and evaluated. Participants will undergo a comprehensive phenotypic evaluation, including the six variables that will allow the characterization of T2DM subgroups: age, antibodies against glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD), body mass index, glycated hemoglobin, and sensitivity indices ( HOMA-IR) and insulin secretion (HOMA beta), based on the determination of C-peptide. The latest generation cluster analysis (k- means and hierarchical clustering ) will be performed, following the method described in previous studies using the six variables mentioned above. Onset diabetes subgroups and their association with secondary outcome variables will be assessed. The initial prescription of antidiabetic medication will be evaluated. Other procedures of this project include: clinical (including complications) and biochemical evaluation, advanced lipoprotein profile, and validated questionnaires to evaluate diet and physical activity.
The Diabetes registry for biomarker research Graz is a prospective cohort-study including subjects with type 1 and type 2 diabetes, rare types of diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia, aiming to collect data, blood and urine samples of all subjects on an annual basis.
This study will examine the effects THC has on Glucose Metabolism and Endothelial Functioning in participants with Type 2 Diabetes. The participants will complete blood tests and tests to measure energy expenditure, CVD risks, and glucose metabolism. These tests will be performed prior to start of treatment and again after 2-weeks of treatment with the THC or placebo.
Although it has been suggested that selenium (Se) increases the risk of T2DM, most evidence comes from observational studies that cannot prove causality. A systematic review assessed randomized clinical trials and found that the risk of T2DM was not greater in those randomized to Se supplementation than in those randomized to placebo. Se is a toxic element in animals and humans, and overexposure to Se has also been linked to detrimental health effects in humans. Previous studies were mostly conducted in Se-sufficient areas. Moreover, the effectiveness of low-dose Se supplementation on participants with elevated glycemic status was unknown. This cross-over, double blinded, randomized controlled trail aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Se supplementation for glucose control among participants with diabetes or prediabetes. Moreover, we also aimed to examine whether selenoprotein P genotypes, Se-related gut microbiota and their related metabolite modified the effectiveness.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of Yogliptin (as monotherapy) compared with placebo after 24 weeks, and the safety (up to 52 weeks) of Yogliptin in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes who are insufficient glycaemic control with diet and exercise.
In this observational cohort study the investigators will determine the activity rhythm of the suprachiasmatic nucleus in humans with progressive stages of insulin resistance, using advanced functional brain imaging (7 Tesla functional MRI).
In this study participants will be randomized to use a digital lifestyle tool over three years or to a control group without access to the tool. The investigators will prospectively via clinical registries follow the incidence and development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in those using the tool regularly and those in the control group.