Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Impact of Metabolic Health on Sperm Epigenetic Marks in Humans
This study is designed to evaluate whether epigenetic markers in overweight men with type 1 diabetes (T1D) or type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be improved with a 3 month lifestyle intervention or program focused in glycemic intervention.
Parental history of diabetes confers substantial individual risk for development of obesity and diabetes. Obesity risk can be transmitted across generations, from parents or grandparents to children. Genomic variation explains only a portion of this risk. Epigenetic modulation through DNA methylation, histone modification, or by noncoding RNAs, provide mechanisms to regulate gene activity independent of DNA sequence by determining which genes are turned on or off in response to environment or disease. Epigenetic changes can be stable over the lifespan providing a mechanism through which environmental exposures may impart long-term effects on gene expression and phenotypic outcome. The maternal intrauterine environment is now well recognized to modify obesity and T2D disease risk of offspring. Fetuses carried by women who are obese, have diabetes, or suffer from suboptimal nutrition are at increased risk of insulin resistance, obesity, T2D, and cardiovascular disease risk as adults. Studies in rodents also show that the health, metabolism, and prior environmental exposures of the male can also influence health of his offspring. Existing data provide powerful support for the hypothesis that current glucose levels and overall metabolic health of males can alter epigenetic marks in sperm and suggest a novel modifiable mechanism of transmission. However, much less is known about how human sperm epigenetic patterns change with nutritional and metabolic health, and whether these may ultimately impart differences in health of future generations. Thus, we are studying the impact of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, and elevations in glucose common to both conditions, on human reproductive health and the sperm epigenome. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT02771093 -
An Exploratory Study of the Effects of Trelagliptin and Alogliptin on Glucose Variability in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02545842 -
Assessment Study of Three Different Fasting Plasma Glucose Targets in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (BEYOND III/FPG GOAL)
|
Phase 4 | |
Recruiting |
NCT03436212 -
Real-Life Home Glucose Monitoring Over 14 Days in T2D Patients With Intensified Therapy Using Insulin Pump.
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03244800 -
A Study to Investigate Different Doses of 0382 in Overweight and Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT03960424 -
Diabetes Management Program for Hispanic/Latino
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02769091 -
A Study in Adult Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Who Also Have Type 2 Diabetes
|
Phase 2 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06065540 -
A Research Study to See How Well CagriSema Compared to Semaglutide, Cagrilintide and Placebo Lowers Blood Sugar and Body Weight in People With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin With or Without an SGLT2 Inhibitor
|
Phase 3 | |
Recruiting |
NCT05008276 -
Puberty, Diabetes, and the Kidneys, When Eustress Becomes Distress (PANTHER Study)
|
||
Completed |
NCT04091373 -
A Study Investigating the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose Administration of Cotadutide
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT03296800 -
Study to Evaluate Effects of Probenecid, Rifampin and Verapamil on Bexagliflozin in Healthy Subjects
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06212778 -
Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Hand Grip Strength, and Fatigue in Hospitalized Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
|
||
Completed |
NCT05979519 -
Fresh Carts for Mom's to Improve Food Security and Glucose Management
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05579314 -
XW014 in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT03859934 -
Metabolic Effects of Melatonin Treatment
|
Phase 1 | |
Terminated |
NCT03684642 -
Efficacy and Safety of Efpeglenatide Versus Dulaglutide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled With Metformin
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT03248401 -
Effect of Cilostazol on Carotid Atherosclerosis Estimated by 3D Ultrasound in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT03644134 -
A Personalized Intervention to Manage Physiological Stress and Improve Sleep Patterns
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05295160 -
Fasting-Associated Immune-metabolic Remission of Diabetes
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02836873 -
Safety and Efficacy of Bexagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Moderate Renal Impairment
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT02226003 -
Efficacy and Safety of Ertugliflozin (MK-8835/PF-04971729) With Sitagliptin in the Treatment of Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) With Inadequate Glycemic Control on Diet and Exercise (MK-8835-017)
|
Phase 3 |