Human-Animal Interaction to Promote Recovery Following Pediatric Brain

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

This study evaluates the addition of therapy dogs in inpatient physical and occupational therapy. Data will be collected across 10 PT and 10 OT sessions, half of which will incorporate a therapy dog.

Clinical Trial Description

Children with acquired brain injuries (ABI) treated on an inpatient rehabilitation unit are at significant risk for long term functional impairment, highlighting the importance of maximizing the effectiveness and utilization of inpatient rehabilitation therapies. The proposed study seeks to explore the value of animal-assisted therapy (AAT) during inpatient rehabilitation following pediatric ABI. Investigators will employ a within subjects cross-over trial; all participants will have a volunteer dog involved in 50% of their physical therapy (PT) and occupational therapy (OT) sessions over a 2-week study period. AAT will consist of integration of a dog from the hospital volunteer dog program in PT and OT sessions, while the non-AAT condition will be treatment as usual (TAU) as identified by the patients' treatment team. Information regarding patient engagement/participation in therapy, affect, and physiological variables will be collected during each session. Session notes will also be coded for additional qualitative information. Qualitative feedback from patients and families, therapists, medical teams, and dog handlers will also be collected throughout the project to examine feasibility and satisfaction with the intervention as well as potential barriers and areas for improvement. Investigators will 1) examine the effect of AAT on level of patient participation and patient affect during PT and OT sessions, 2) Explore the effect of AAT on functional outcomes using a historic cohort comparison group, and 3) explore the physiological response of patients, and examine a number of variables (injury type/severity, child sex and anthropomorphism, therapist factors, and dog handler factors) to begin to determine which patients are most likely to benefit from AAT during inpatient rehabilitation for ABI. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04016961
Study type	Interventional
Source	Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	August 6, 2019
Completion date	July 31, 2021

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Terminated	`NCT03052712` - Validation and Standardization of a Battery Evaluation of the Socio-emotional Functions in Various Neurological Pathologies	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05503316` - The Roll of Balance Confidence in Gait Rehabilitation in Persons With a Lesion of the Central Nervous System	N/A
Completed	`NCT04356963` - Adjunct VR Pain Management in Acute Brain Injury	N/A
Completed	`NCT03418129` - Neuromodulatory Treatments for Pain Management in TBI	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03698747` - Myelin Imaging in Concussed High School Football Players
Recruiting	`NCT05130658` - Study to Improve Ambulation in Individuals With TBI Using Virtual Reality -Based Treadmill Training	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04560946` - Personalized, Augmented Cognitive Training (PACT) for Service Members and Veterans With a History of TBI	N/A
Completed	`NCT05160194` - Gaining Real-Life Skills Over the Web	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02059941` - Managing Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Without Intracranial Pressure Monitoring (ICP) Monitoring Guidelines	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03940443` - Differences in Mortality and Morbidity in Patients Suffering a Time-critical Condition Between GEMS and HEMS
Recruiting	`NCT03937947` - Traumatic Brain Injury Associated Radiological DVT Incidence and Significance Study
Completed	`NCT04465019` - Exoskeleton Rehabilitation on TBI
Recruiting	`NCT04530955` - Transitioning to a Valve-Gated Intrathecal Drug Delivery System (IDDS)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03899532` - Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Traumatic Brain Injury	N/A
Suspended	`NCT04244058` - Changes in Glutamatergic Neurotransmission of Severe TBI Patients	Early Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03307070` - Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Depression in Patients With Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04274777` - The Relationship Between Lipid Peroxidation Products From Traumatic Brain Injury and Secondary Coagulation Disorders
Withdrawn	`NCT05062148` - Fundamental and Applied Concussion Recovery Modality Research and Development: Applications for the Enhanced Recovery	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT04199130` - Cognitive Rehabilitation and Brain Activity of Attention-Control Impairment in TBI	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT03626727` - Evaluation of the Efficacy of Sodium Oxybate (Xyrem®) in Treatment of Post-traumatic Narcolepsy and Post-traumatic Hypersomnia	Early Phase 1

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Human-Animal Interaction to Promote Recovery Following Pediatric Brain Injury — AAT

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms