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NCT ID: NCT03262532 Recruiting - Education Clinical Trials

Assessment of a Web-Based Simulation in Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) Views

Web-SimTEE
Start date: March 13, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is often used by anesthesiologists during cardiac surgery, as a monitoring tool in non-cardiac surgery, and as a point of care diagnostic tool in the intensive care unit (ICU). Furthermore, TEE is becoming a core skill in many specialties to facilitate focused cardiovascular assessment in hemodynamically compromised patients in various settings. Educators must determine how to best instruct current and future trainees to achieve clinical competence in TEE within a time limited and constantly expanding medical curriculum. In this study the investigators will evaluate a new online TEE Simulation module as a learning tool to accelerate and enhance traditional clinical teaching. This project will evaluate a new online TEE Simulation module that replicates the actions required to adjust TEE probe position and the ultrasound plane in relation to a 3D heart model. The investigators hypothesize that experience with the online TEE simulation module will improve the ability of trainees to independently perform TEE probe manipulations necessary to obtain standard TEE views. The proposed study will answer this question by measuring the performance of trainees in obtaining 10 of the 25 standard TEE views using the Vimedix mannequin-based ultrasonography simulator following an hour of review of the online TEE Simulation module. The educational benefit of the Web-based TEE simulation module, will be evaluated by 20 novices randomly assigned to two groups, a control group of 10 subjects without exposure to the Web-based simulation, and an experimental group of 10 subjects with exposure to the Web-based simulation. Both groups will be assessed on their performance in attaining the 10 standard TEE views with the Vimedix simulator.

NCT ID: NCT02935166 Completed - COPD Clinical Trials

Innovations in Respiratory Muscles Training in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. (INNOTORIO)

INNOTORIO
Start date: February 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Respiratory muscle weakness and fatigue are related to clinical deterioration in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Respiratory muscle training (RMT) is a key therapeutic strategy in these patients. It is necessary therefore to increase its dissemination on a large scale, improve patient´s adherence and optimize the control of the implementation of training. The aim of this project was to design a RMT device including light and sound incentives, digital registration application and analysis of the training sessions, and studying the effectiveness of a new shortened RMT scheme of high intensity that could provide added value to enhance the implementation of training in patients with COPD. From an operational point of view, researches were organized into three packages of complementary work focused on the design of a new portable dual valve with electronic lighting and auditory incentives components. The conceptualization and design of a software to analyze the performance and individual continuous use of the valve, and the evaluation of the feasibility, safety and efficacy of a shortened schedule of respiratory muscle training in adult patients with COPD were realized.

NCT ID: NCT01820598 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Phase II Study of Neuromuscular Electrical Multisite System on Cardiovascular Effects in Severe Obese Patients

StimobII
Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study was designed to test the following hypotheses: In patients with severe obesity, a multisite electrostimulation session (m-NMES) will induce higher changes in metabolic, inflammatory and cardiovascular parameters and higher increase in muscle strength during stimulated contractions than conventional unidirectional electrostimulation session (c-NMES). In patients with severe obesity, a six-weeks m-NMES training program will enhance cardiovascular, metabolic and inflammatory parameters.

NCT ID: NCT01720017 Terminated - Education Clinical Trials

Impact of Manikin Training on Airtraq Avant Learning Curve in Predicted Difficult Airways

Start date: October 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall purpose of this study is to assess the impact of preclinical airway manikin training using the Airtraq Avant and Wireless Monitor System under simulated difficult airway conditions (c-collar and swollen tongue) on the clinical learning curve of using the device/system in airways with predictors for difficult intubation. The investigators hypothesize that the clinical learning curve in airways with predictors for difficult intubation will be shorter for study subjects (operators) who undergo preclinical manikin training under simulated difficult airway conditions compared to Study subjects (operators) who do not receive this training. The clinical learning curve is characterized by procedure times and first attempt success rates on successive uses of the Airtraq Avant and Wireless Monitor System in patients with at least one predictor for difficult intubation.

NCT ID: NCT01688271 Completed - Pain Management Clinical Trials

Simulation-Based Training for Ultrasound-Guided Perineural Catheter Insertion

Start date: August 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study will determine the efficacy of a teaching program incorporating hybrid simulation in training practicing anesthesiologists on ultrasound (US)-guided continuous peripheral nerve block (CPNB). This study will also examine the extent of practice change following participation in a regional anesthesia teaching program incorporating hybrid simulation. In addition, this study will assess remaining obstacles to incorporating the use of US-guided perineural catheters through identifying potential future interventions and "tool-kits" for setting up perineural catheter programs.

NCT ID: NCT01682330 Completed - Muscle Strength Clinical Trials

The Long-term Effects of Training on Muscle Strength and Functionality

Start date: November 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the long-term effects of 1 year of high-intensity fitness training and low-intensity whole-body vibration training on muscle strength and functionality. Therefore, muscle strength and functionality are measured after a 6-yr interval in older adults (65+).

NCT ID: NCT01463761 Completed - Fatigue Clinical Trials

Autonomic Nervous System, Fatigue and Intolerance to Physical Training, and Overtraining in High-Level Athletes

Start date: July 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Sports training aims to enhance an athlete's performance (overcompensation). To do that, the athlete must go through periods of fatigue and lower performance (overreaching). When the training plan is balanced, this fatigue is short and reversible.If the training load is too heavy or if recuperation periods are too short, it can lead to persistence fatigue that may only be reversible in the long term. This state of fatigue is part of the broader clinical picture of overtraining, which includes stark changes in performance as well as mood and sleep disorders. Many prediction and characterization methods based on biological markers have been evaluated, but they have not been put into practice in sports training due to obstacles such as reliability, interindividual variability and high costs. This study aims to evaluate a new approach based on the variability of an individual's heart rate (RR variability), which is a way of measuring autonomic nervous system (ASN) activity. It is non-invasive, low-cost, and has already proven useful in athlete health monitoring.

NCT ID: NCT01080833 Completed - Training Clinical Trials

Effect of ERCP Mechanical Simulator (EMS) Practice on Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Training

ERCP
Start date: July 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Trainees who are offered ERCP Mechanical Simulator (EMS) training in addition to routine training (study group) will demonstrate improved clinical outcomes compared to those undergoing routine ERCP training only (control group).

NCT ID: NCT01027104 Completed - Training Clinical Trials

Evaluation of a Resident Curriculum in Firearm Injury Prevention

Start date: December 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this project is to evaluate the efficacy of a web-based curriculum designed to teach pediatric practitioners how to provide injury prevention anticipatory guidance, emphasizing firearm injury prevention in a clinic setting. Data will be collected regarding the curriculum's effectiveness using a web-based questionnaire which will be administered to pediatric residents prior to, immediately post, and six months following completion of the curriculum. Pre- and post-test questionnaires will be compared. Residents will also be asked to evaluate the curriculum by completing a survey. We hypothesize that the curriculum will improve residents' knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, and self-efficacy regarding firearm injury prevention anticipatory guidance.

NCT ID: NCT00712387 Active, not recruiting - Education Clinical Trials

Trial of Proficiency- Based Simulation Training for General Surgical Trainees

Start date: July 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The hypothesis of this trial is to demonstrate that training junior surgeons on a virtual reality (VR) simulator in addition to didactic teaching will improve their intraoperative performance compared to those trainees who receive the traditional teaching paradigm (i.e, operating under the guidance and instruction of a consultant general surgeon). We anticipate that the VR trained group will make less critical intraoperative errors and will perform faster than their traditionally trained colleagues. Other study questions include: 1. Does objective assessment of fundamental abilities (FA) such as visuo-spatial ability predict intra-operative performance? 2. Do FA predict rate of learning to reach proficiency?