View clinical trials related to Surgical Wound.
Filter by:This study is designed to compare the effectiveness of LenSx laser arcuate relaxing incisions vs. manual (blade) arcuate relaxing incisions in patients with low, but significant, levels of astigmatism.
A prospective randomized within-subject controlled study to compare the clinical performance of conventional autografting with and without the RECELL system on acute non-burn full-thickness skin defects.
Introduction: Although negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is likely advantageous for wound healing, the efficacy and safety of its prophylactic use remain unclear. We performed a Randomized Control Trial to assess the usefulness of postoperative NPWT in reduction of postoperative wound healing complications and surgical site infections after diverting ileostomy closure, in the group of patients previously operated for colorectal resection due to cancer. Materials & Methods: Prospective, randomized study will be conducted. Patients with past history of colorectal cancer laparoscopic surgery with protective loop ileostomy scheduled to undergo ileostomy closure with primary wound closure will be randomly divided into groups with or without NPWT. The primary endpoint are incidence of wound related complications (WRC) (wound healing complications witch required surgical intervention other than suture removal or dressing changing). The secondary endpoints are incidences of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) and length of postoperative hospital stay (LOS) and length of complete wound healing (CWH). Cost analysis will also be performed. In first step of this study between January 2016 and December 2018 we will asses the usefulness of one of the NPWT devices (NANOVA KCI) in prevention of WHC in established group. The second part of the study will be performed in 2 centers between January 2019 and December 2021. In this step we want to compere other NPWT devices in the same application and to confirm single center outcomes .
This primary case series study will demonstrate the safety and feasibility of the NP-PWD technology and treatment protocol to promote healing of surgical incision healing. In a first use in humans of the NP-PWD's capability to deliver negative pressure wound treatment (NPWT), this project will gather data from patients with elective surgical incisions, with the intention to evaluate the NPWT capability for future use in more tenuous situations of wound closure.
The study included 150 patients with gynecomastia (Grade II and III) for the period between January 2010 and January 2016 who attended private hospitals and Al- Kindy Teaching Hospital. The patients were divided into two groups according to the operative techniques used. Group A included 75 patients treated surgically with subcutaneous mastectomy using periareolar incision. Group B; included the other 75 patients who were managed by "modified Benelli technique". The subcutaneous mastectomy using "modified Benelli technique" showed a significantly lower operating time due to ample access for excision of breast tissue. Excision of excess skin allowed the areola to retain a cosmetically more acceptable position. There was a lot of pleating of the skin compared to the other technique using the periareolar incision.
More than 5 million skin cancer surgeries are performed each year in the United States with 80% of tumors appearing on the head and neck. Facial skin cancer diagnosis negatively affects patient quality of life (QOL) and treatment of skin cancer creates visible scars early in the postoperative period, increases anxiety, and impairs social interactions. We believe that these negative psychosocial changes represent an unmet need for additional social support and practical guidance. A one-to-one peer support program designed for skin cancer patients could provide a focused, cost-effective, patient-centered intervention to improve quality of life and increase satisfaction. Comparable one-to-one peer support programs have demonstrated high rates of patient satisfaction and positive QOL outcomes in a wide range of conditions. This prospective peer support program would be the first of its kind for melanoma and keratinocytic skin cancers. Our pilot program was designed in consultation with leading peer mentorship program researchers and we will implement a structured system to match volunteer mentors with patients. Through qualitative and quantitative data, we will evaluate the program's effect on patient QOL at 3 separate intervals: at initial consultation, 1-2 weeks post-surgery, and 3 months post-surgery. We hope that this study will enable us to design and execute a larger multi-center clinical trial in order to establish a best practice for surgeons to usher patients through the postoperative healing process after skin cancer surgery.
The main risk factors for failure after single-incision slings are reduced urethral mobility and stress urinary incontinence severity in long-term follow-up.
Multi-center study on the effectiveness of treatment with a blue light medical device (EmoLED) in the reduction of ulcer surface in 10 weeks. The aim of BLUR clinical trial is to verify if the proposed treatment represents a valid and significant remedy for Chronic Venous Insufficiency ulcers. The effectiveness will be measured through the evaluation of the reduction percentage of the lesion area during 10 weeks of treatment comparing the lesion (or portion of it) treated with EmoLED versus the control lesion (or portion of it) treated only according to current Standards of Care(SOC). In the 10 weeks following the recruitment, the patient continues to follow the usual topical therapy with a frequency of once a week visit. The patient will be monitored up to the first event occurring: Complete healing or ten weeks. During the study, reports and evaluations will be made by medical staff on the device safety and usability. 90 patients will be recruited corresponding to the following criteria: - Subjects suffering from venous, arterial and mixed skin ulcers and surgical dehiscence lesions; - Presence of similar multiple lesions or lesions larger than 5 cm ; - Men and women ≥ 18 years old; - The patient must be able to understand the aims of the clinical study and provide informed consent in writing; - Chronicity of the lesion: at least 8 weeks. The present clinical trial will be a multi-center prospective, controlled study with the aim of verifying the clinical efficacy of a portable battery-powered device based on blue LEDs. We expect to record at least 20% of the difference between treated lesion and untreated lesion on the same patient during observation time. The treatment, additional to the standard therapy for the patient, will be performed at each visit for 60 seconds on each 5 cm diameter sub-area of the selected lesion or on part of it. In case of multiple lesions, one will be treated with EmoLED and one will be selected as a control lesion. In case of a very extensive lesion, it will be divided into two and one half will be the control of the other. All lesions will be cleansed with saline solution and a surgical debridement will be performed with a scalpel if a slough/black base is present. Only then the treatment with EmoLED will begin. If the patient has more than one lesion at the recruitment time, and all lesions are less than 5 cm in diameter, the worst lesions will be treated entirely with the EmoLED device and the others will constitute the control lesions. The evolution of all lesions in the ten weeks of the study duration will be evaluated. If the patient has only one lesion greater than 5 cm in diameter at the recruitment time, the lesion will be divided into two parts along the major side and one half of the lesion area will be treated. The other half of the lesion will be masked with multi-layered sterile gauze during treatment. The point of division of the lesion into two parts will be indicated with an indelible marker and retouched at each visit. If, at the time of recruitment, the patient has more than one lesion with a diameter greater than 5 cm, all lesions will be divided into two along the major side and will be treated as in the previous case. After treatment with EmoLED, a hydrofiber dressing will be applied to the lesion. If clinical signs of infection occur, a hydrofiber dressing with silver will be applied. If necessary, compressive bandage of the limb will be carried out.
A retrospective cohort study of early and late period postoperative scars using previously validated survey measures and clinical photographs. The target population consists of participants treated with Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) for a facial skin cancer by the division of dermatologic surgery. This study aims to determine if patient assessment of scar appearance correlates with physician ratings and/or third-person observer ratings. Secondary goals are to assess for correlations between early post-operative scar appearance and long-term scar appearance as well as identification of predictive factors for scar healing.
To compare the effects of electro-surgery on healing power as a primary outcome (from skin to the peritoneum. And volume of blood loss, incision time and postoperative surgical wound pain as secondary outcomes.