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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06010030
Other study ID # PRO00046308
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date October 3, 2023
Est. completion date January 1, 2033

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Medical College of Wisconsin
Contact Sidney E Schoenrock, MA
Phone 414-955-7579
Email sschoenrock@mcw.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will investigate the effects of mild electrical stimulation in conjunction with speech therapy for people with post-stroke aphasia to enhance language recovery.


Description:

Aphasia is a disturbance of language, primarily caused by brain injury to the left cerebral hemisphere. Aphasia treatments include speech and language therapy and pharmacologic therapy, but several studies have found that these treatments are not completely effective for patients with aphasia, leaving them with residual deficits that significantly add to the cost of stroke-related care. Additionally, the amount and frequency of speech and language therapy delivered may have a critical effect on recovery. Therefore, there is a need for new treatments or adjuncts to existing treatments, such as brain stimulation interventions, that have the potential to show greater improvements in patients with aphasia. One such new approach for non-invasive brain stimulation is transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). This study will examine the effects of tDCS during speech therapy to further examine which method or methods is best for patient recovery. Patients enrolled in the study will undergo language testing that covers a broad range of language functions. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) will be completed before and after speech therapy intervention arms to investigate the neural processes affected by tDCS and speech therapy. Study design: Patients will be randomly assigned to one of 2 speech therapy groups as well as randomly assigned to one of 2 stimulation groups (active anodal stimulation or sham). Patients will receive one of two different speech therapy treatment interventions to focus on specific processing deficits. Participants will undergo neuropsychological evaluation and fMRI assessment before receiving targeted anodal-tDCS or sham-tDCS for 10 therapy sessions. Participants will then be re-tested using the behavioral assessment measure and fMRI before crossing over to receive the tDCS intervention again, along with the same speech therapy arm. They will complete a behavioral assessment and fMRI at 3 months post Treatment 2 and a final behavioral assessment at 6 months post Treatment 2.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date January 1, 2033
Est. primary completion date January 1, 2033
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 85 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must be 18 or older. Patients may not be older than 85. Patients must have a language deficit from left-sided focal neurologic damage (e.g. stroke, tumor). Patients must be adults and have English-language fluency. Patients must be eligible to undergo MRI. Beyond meeting the inclusion criteria, no preference will be given on the basis of race, ethnicity or gender. Exclusion Criteria: - Advanced neurodegenerative disease (i.e. Stage 3 Alzheimer's disease) Neurologic disease (e.g. idiopathic epilepsy, seizure disorders that are not well managed, Parkinson's disease, ALS), Severe psychopathology (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, acute major depressive episode) Suspected or diagnosed uncorrectable hearing or vision difficulties, or developmental disabilities (i.e. intellectual disability or learning disability). Contraindications to MRI such as claustrophobia, implanted electronic devices, MRI-incompatible metal in the body, extreme obesity, pregnancy, inability to lie flat, inability to see or hear stimulus materials. Younger than 18 or older than 85. < 6 months post tumor resection.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Targeted Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
High-Definition-tDCS will be delivered via a battery-driven constant direct current stimulator (Soterix) using a 4x1 montage (1 central anodal electrode and 4 cathodal electrodes) arranged in a HD-cap. Anodal or sham tDCS will be administered.
Behavioral:
Speech Therapy
Participants will receive either semantic or phonological focused speech therapy

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Medical College of Wisconsin

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (34)

Bikson M, Datta A, Elwassif M. Establishing safety limits for transcranial direct current stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009 Jun;120(6):1033-4. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.03.018. Epub 2009 Apr 24. No abstract available. — View Citation

Binder JR, Desai RH, Graves WW, Conant LL. Where is the semantic system? A critical review and meta-analysis of 120 functional neuroimaging studies. Cereb Cortex. 2009 Dec;19(12):2767-96. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhp055. Epub 2009 Mar 27. — View Citation

Boysen AE, Wertz RT. Clinician Costs in Aphasia Treatment: How Much Is a Word Worth? Clin. Aphasiology 1996;24:207-213

Brunoni AR, Amadera J, Berbel B, Volz MS, Rizzerio BG, Fregni F. A systematic review on reporting and assessment of adverse effects associated with transcranial direct current stimulation. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Sep;14(8):1133-45. doi: 10.1017/S1461145710001690. Epub 2011 Feb 15. — View Citation

Caramazza A, Berndt RS, Basili AG. The selective impairment of phonological processing: a case study. Brain Lang. 1983 Jan;18(1):128-74. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(83)90011-1. — View Citation

Cohen Kadosh R, Soskic S, Iuculano T, Kanai R, Walsh V. Modulating neuronal activity produces specific and long-lasting changes in numerical competence. Curr Biol. 2010 Nov 23;20(22):2016-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2010.10.007. Epub 2010 Nov 4. — View Citation

Darkow R, Martin A, Wurtz A, Floel A, Meinzer M. Transcranial direct current stimulation effects on neural processing in post-stroke aphasia. Hum Brain Mapp. 2017 Mar;38(3):1518-1531. doi: 10.1002/hbm.23469. Epub 2016 Nov 11. — View Citation

Ellis C, Dismuke C, Edwards KK. Longitudinal trends in aphasia in the United States. NeuroRehabilitation. 2010;27(4):327-33. doi: 10.3233/NRE-2010-0616. — View Citation

Ellis C, Simpson AN, Bonilha H, Mauldin PD, Simpson KN. The one-year attributable cost of poststroke aphasia. Stroke. 2012 May;43(5):1429-31. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.647339. Epub 2012 Feb 16. — View Citation

Gandiga PC, Hummel FC, Cohen LG. Transcranial DC stimulation (tDCS): a tool for double-blind sham-controlled clinical studies in brain stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol. 2006 Apr;117(4):845-50. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2005.12.003. Epub 2006 Jan 19. — View Citation

Greener J, Enderby P, Whurr R. Pharmacological treatment for aphasia following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;2001(4):CD000424. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000424. — View Citation

Hamilton RH, Chrysikou EG, Coslett B. Mechanisms of aphasia recovery after stroke and the role of noninvasive brain stimulation. Brain Lang. 2011 Jul;118(1-2):40-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2011.02.005. Epub 2011 Apr 2. — View Citation

Holland R, Crinion J. Can tDCS enhance treatment of aphasia after stroke? Aphasiology. 2012 Sep;26(9):1169-1191. doi: 10.1080/02687038.2011.616925. Epub 2011 Nov 3. — View Citation

Iyer MB, Mattu U, Grafman J, Lomarev M, Sato S, Wassermann EM. Safety and cognitive effect of frontal DC brain polarization in healthy individuals. Neurology. 2005 Mar 8;64(5):872-5. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000152986.07469.E9. — View Citation

Kelly H, Brady MC, Enderby P. Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 May 12;(5):CD000425. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000425.pub2. — View Citation

Kohn SE. Conduction Aphasia. Psychology Press; 2013.

Liebetanz D, Nitsche MA, Tergau F, Paulus W. Pharmacological approach to the mechanisms of transcranial DC-stimulation-induced after-effects of human motor cortex excitability. Brain. 2002 Oct;125(Pt 10):2238-47. doi: 10.1093/brain/awf238. — View Citation

Lincoln NB, McGuirk E, Mulley GP, Lendrem W, Jones AC, Mitchell JR. Effectiveness of speech therapy for aphasic stroke patients. A randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 1984 Jun 2;1(8388):1197-200. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91690-8. — View Citation

Meinzer M, Djundja D, Barthel G, Elbert T, Rockstroh B. Long-term stability of improved language functions in chronic aphasia after constraint-induced aphasia therapy. Stroke. 2005 Jul;36(7):1462-6. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000169941.29831.2a. Epub 2005 Jun 9. — View Citation

Meinzer M, Jahnigen S, Copland DA, Darkow R, Grittner U, Avirame K, Rodriguez AD, Lindenberg R, Floel A. Transcranial direct current stimulation over multiple days improves learning and maintenance of a novel vocabulary. Cortex. 2014 Jan;50:137-47. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2013.07.013. Epub 2013 Aug 6. — View Citation

Nitsche MA, Liebetanz D, Lang N, Antal A, Tergau F, Paulus W. Safety criteria for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in humans. Clin Neurophysiol. 2003 Nov;114(11):2220-2; author reply 2222-3. doi: 10.1016/s1388-2457(03)00235-9. No abstract available. — View Citation

Nitsche MA, Paulus W. Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation. J Physiol. 2000 Sep 15;527 Pt 3(Pt 3):633-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x. — View Citation

Nitsche MA, Paulus W. Sustained excitability elevations induced by transcranial DC motor cortex stimulation in humans. Neurology. 2001 Nov 27;57(10):1899-901. doi: 10.1212/wnl.57.10.1899. — View Citation

Paulus W. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Suppl Clin Neurophysiol. 2003;56:249-54. doi: 10.1016/s1567-424x(09)70229-6. — View Citation

Pedersen PM, Vinter K, Olsen TS. Aphasia after stroke: type, severity and prognosis. The Copenhagen aphasia study. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004;17(1):35-43. doi: 10.1159/000073896. Epub 2003 Oct 3. — View Citation

Pillay SB, Gross WL, Graves WW, Humphries C, Book DS, Binder JR. The Neural Basis of Successful Word Reading in Aphasia. J Cogn Neurosci. 2018 Apr;30(4):514-525. doi: 10.1162/jocn_a_01214. Epub 2017 Dec 6. — View Citation

Pillay SB, Stengel BC, Humphries C, Book DS, Binder JR. Cerebral localization of impaired phonological retrieval during rhyme judgment. Ann Neurol. 2014 Nov;76(5):738-46. doi: 10.1002/ana.24266. Epub 2014 Sep 19. — View Citation

Poreisz C, Boros K, Antal A, Paulus W. Safety aspects of transcranial direct current stimulation concerning healthy subjects and patients. Brain Res Bull. 2007 May 30;72(4-6):208-14. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.01.004. Epub 2007 Jan 24. — View Citation

Reis J, Schambra HM, Cohen LG, Buch ER, Fritsch B, Zarahn E, Celnik PA, Krakauer JW. Noninvasive cortical stimulation enhances motor skill acquisition over multiple days through an effect on consolidation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 3;106(5):1590-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805413106. Epub 2009 Jan 21. — View Citation

Saffran EM, Marin OS. Reading without phonology: evidence from aphasia. Q J Exp Psychol. 1977 Aug;29(3):515-25. doi: 10.1080/14640747708400627. No abstract available. — View Citation

U.S. Census Bureau. State & County QuickFacts: Milwaukee County, Wisconsin [Internet]. [date unknown];[cited 2018 Jan 11 ] Available from: https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=CF

Vestito L, Rosellini S, Mantero M, Bandini F. Long-term effects of transcranial direct-current stimulation in chronic post-stroke aphasia: a pilot study. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Oct 14;8:785. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00785. eCollection 2014. — View Citation

Wilson SM, Yen M, Eriksson DK. An adaptive semantic matching paradigm for reliable and valid language mapping in individuals with aphasia. Hum Brain Mapp. 2018 Aug;39(8):3285-3307. doi: 10.1002/hbm.24077. Epub 2018 Apr 17. — View Citation

Yen M, DeMarco AT, Wilson SM. Adaptive paradigms for mapping phonological regions in individual participants. Neuroimage. 2019 Apr 1;189:368-379. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.01.040. Epub 2019 Jan 18. — View Citation

* Note: There are 34 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Behavioral outcome Percent improvement on behavioral outcomes after each therapy cycle will be the primary behavioral outcome measure. Upon the completion of therapy cycle (a cycle consists of 10 intervention days) and 10 weeks post completion of therapy
Secondary fMRI fMRI functional changes between time points 3 time points: pre-assessment, 10 weeks post-therapy cycle A and 10 weeks post-therapy cycle B
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