View clinical trials related to Sleep Wake Disorders.
Filter by:This study aimed to verify the influence of night work and food intake during the night shift on the eating behavior of fixed night workers the next day.
Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) struggle on a daily basis with accompanying, "Invisible" symptoms like primary fatigue, pain and emotional-cognitive disorders. With the disease progression, these symptoms only intensify, and in combination with basic physical symptoms, quality of life (QOL) rapidly decreases. An important goal of researchers and clinicians involves improving the QOL of individuals with MS, and the exercise therapy represents potentially modifiable behavior that positively impacts on pathogenesis of MS and these "Invisible" symptoms, thus improving the QOL. However, the main barrier for its application is low motivational level that MS patients experience due to fatigue with adjacent reduced exercise tolerability and mobility, and muscle weakness. Getting individuals with MS motivated to engage in continuous physical activity may be particularly difficult and challenging, especially those with severe disability or Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS 6-8). Till now, researchers have focused their attention mainly on the moderate or vigorous intensity of exercise and on cardiorespiratory training in MS patients to achieve improvements in daily life quality, less indicating the exercise content, and most importantly, breathing exercises. In addition, it is investigators intention to make exercise for MS patients more applicable and accessible, motivational and easier, but most important, productive. Investigators think that MS patients experience more stress with aerobic exercise or moderate to high intensity program exercise, and can hardly keep continuum including endurance exercise, or treadmill. Hypothesis: Investigators hypothesis is that 8-weeks of continuous low demanding or mild exercise program with the accent on breathing exercise can attenuate primary fatigue, pain, headaches, emotional-cognitive and sleep dysfunctions in MS patients and provide maintenance of exercise motivation. Investigators also propose that important assistant factor for final goal achievement is social and mental support of the exercise group (EDSS from 0-8) led by a physiotherapist. This will help to maintain exercise motivation and finally make better psychophysical functioning, and thus better QOL.
Sleep disorders and disturbances are mostly underestimated in clinical practice. Moreover, this problem is generally neglected by the pregnant themselves. Today, it is important to underline any problem that may have an affect to improve the quality of life during pregnancy. This study assesses the sleep quality, insomnia patterns and obstructive sleep apnea in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.
The present project is aimed to contribute with new knowledge concerning how light conditions in the physical environment can be manipulated to alter the sleep and circadian rhythms of individuals with an evening-type circadian rhythm. More precisely, the study will explore whether exposure to blue light (compared to a full spectrum light control condition) during the morning hours advance the circadian rhythms of evening-type individuals, towards that which is more similar to the daily rhythm of morning-type individuals. This study is important as it has been found that evening-type adolescents and adults are at higher risk of poor academic performance and demonstrate lower intellectual performance when tested at their nonoptimal early times of day, and given the fact that most schools and workplaces structure their working hours during such early hours of the day. Such an intervention could thus help evening-type individuals better adjust to the different early day requirements that they are exposed to. The project involves a three-day intervention where participants will be exposed to blue monochromatic light, administered through ceiling mounted light emitting diode (LED)-based room lighting, in the early hours of each morning for a duration of 60 min. The participants' sleep, circadian rhythm and waking function will be assessed both objectively and subjectively. The effects of the intervention are transferable to real life educational and work settings and can thus be applied in naturalistic settings. The intervention is based on the new laboratory infrastructure available at the sleep laboratory situated in Christies gate 12.
This study is aimed to find out Sleep profile differences in children and adolescents with and without ADHD,Relationship between sleep profile disturbance and ADHD symptoms, Impact of sleep disturbance on cognition functions and quality of life.
This study compares the titration pressures achieved through two auto-titrating modalities, a new incremental fixed pressure mode versus routine auto-adjusting pressure mode, in CPAP-naïve obstructive sleep apnea patients. The aim of the study is to verify that this new modality achieves a lower titration pressure.
This study evaluates the effectiveness of two online Lifestyle Medicine programs. Participants will be randomized by residence, urban vs. rural, into one of two Lifestyle Medicine programs.
Insomnia is a prevalent and under-recognized disorder in adolescence, particularly in girls, with long-term repercussions for mental and physical health. This study assesses manifestation of autonomic hyperarousal and vulnerability to insomnia using a sample of male and female adolescents with and without Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) Insomnia Disorder. Outcomes from this study have the potential to inform prevention and treatment interventions for insomnia that can be implemented at a young age before chronic negative sequelae of this common disorder manifest.
The Healthy Patterns Study intervention is a home-based activity intervention designed to improve symptoms of circadian rhythm disorders (CRD) and quality of life (QOL) in home-dwelling persons with dementia. We will use a randomized two-group parallel design of 200 people with dementia and their caregivers assigned to intervention or attention control groups.
The aim of this trial is to investigate the effects of a single bout of aerobic exercise on sleep in patients with depression.