Assessment of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale as Screening Tool for Postpartum Depression Among Women Delivering at Egyptian Tertiary Care System University Hospital: Prevalence and Risk Factors Analysis
The goal of this cross-sectional study is to assess the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale as screening tool for Postpartum Depression among women delivering at Egyptian tertiary health care system, University Hospital, regarding Prevalence and risk factors. participants of this study with fill the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and their socio-demographic, obstetric and psychological data will be collected and analysed. prevalence of postpartum depression in Egyptian women will be assessed as well as the associated risk factors
NCT05997953 — Postpartum Depression
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/postpartum-depression/NCT05997953/
Novel Methods to Increase Access and Facilitate Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in the Context of Depression: A Parallel-group Randomized Trial Comparing the Sleep Restriction Component Informed by Electroencephalography Measures to Sleep Restriction Based on Subjective Sleep Measures
This study aims to better adapt cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) for people with comorbid depression by using objective sleep measures to tailor the behavioral interventions components of CBTi. Using ambulatory monitors, we also aim to investigate changes in brain activity and heart rate throughout the intervention. In this parallel-group randomized clinical trial, participants undergo one week of baseline ambulatory monitoring after which they are randomly assigned to one of two intervention arms: 1) digitally delivered CBTi (eCBTi) based on standard subjective sleep measures (sleep diary), or 2) eCBTi based on objective sleep measures (EEG headband). The intervention spans over 5-weeks, followed by a week of ambulatory monitoring and follow-up measures one week and one month after the end of the intervention. The study also includes a post-intervention interview to gather feedback on participant experiences. The overall protocol includes online questionnaires and structured clinical interviews assessing sleep, insomnia, and mental health, as well as treatment-related measures before, during, and after the intervention. It is anticipated that eCBTi using objective sleep measures will lead to better treatment acceptability, satisfaction, and effectiveness, including greater improvements in symptoms of insomnia and depression. It is also anticipated that sleep EEG and heart rate profiles will improve along the course of eCBTi.
NCT05990855 — Major Depressive Disorder
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/major-depressive-disorder/NCT05990855/
The Efficacy of Psychoeducational Family Intervention for Individuals With Major Depression: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common mental disorder. It can be a huge burden not only for the person affected by it, but also for his/her whole family. The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of a family supportive intervention called psychoeducational family intervention (PFI) compared to a brief informative intervention in families with a member affected by MDD. Families will participate in one of the two interventions for a period of 6 months more or less, and they will be asked to answer some questionnaires about how much MDD impacts on their everyday life and the patient's symptoms, in order to understand whether a more structured intervention such as PFI can be useful for families in order to better deal with this complicated illness.
NCT05988333 — Depressive Disorder, Major
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/depressive-disorder-major/NCT05988333/
Neuromodulation for Comorbid Hoarding Disorder and Depression
The primary goal of this study is to evaluate whether intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) is effective for treating depression in people who have depression and chronic hoarding disorder (HD). The study will also evaluate whether this treatment can improve HD symptoms, cognitive performance, and brain region connectivity. The study team will investigate how the treatment works for depression, as well as other factors that can enhance or hinder treatment, such as pre-treatment level of depression, cognitive performance, or brain region connectivity.
NCT05985356 — Depression
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/depression/NCT05985356/
The Effects of Virtual Reality Education on Balance, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Parameters in Healthy Young Individuals
If we examine the demographic data of the 2021 reports of the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK), we can see that the young population between the ages of 15 and 24 is 12,971,289 people, which is 15.3% of the total population. Considering the proportion of young population in our country, the evaluation of physical activity level has an important place, while the proportion of female university students who achieved sufficient physical activity level according to the scoring of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (UFAA) was 8.5%, while the proportion of male students was 28.1% in previous studies (Arslan 2015). ). We know from previous studies that achieving an adequate level of physical activity directly reduces the body mass index and indirectly reduces the cardiovascular risk associated with obesity (Swift 2018). Exercise reduces depression levels and the effects of depression. Although the neural mechanisms are not very clear, there are some predictions for physical exercise to reduce the level of depression (Gujral 2017). The hippocampus is an important cognitive and sensory centre, and it has been reported that hippocampal volume decreases by 5% in depressed individuals (Cole 2011). Hippocampal volume has been reported to increase rapidly with exercise (Bugg 2012). The brain region most affected in major depressive disorder is the prefrontal cortex. After the prefrontal cortex is affected, symptoms such as negative affect and learned helplessness appear (Pizagalli 2021). Experimental studies in mice have shown that treadmill training creates new synaptic pathways in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus (Mu 2022). Another brain region affected by depression is the corpus striatum. Loss of corpus striatum volume is observed in patients with major depression (Zhang 2020). The volume of the corpus striatum modulates when physical exercise reaches a sufficient level. (Rotttensteiner 2015). Adequate levels of physical activity not only reduce depression, but also prevent neural dysfunction that can occur as a result of depression. However, young people do not get enough exercise. Based on this fact, we believe that it is necessary to use 3D virtual reality applications to increase physical activity levels and exercise motivation. The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of virtual reality training on balance, depression, anxiety and stress parameters in healthy young people.
NCT05985096 — Depression
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/depression/NCT05985096/
The Effects of Reiki on Menopausal Symptoms and Depression Levels in the Postmenopausal Period: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effects of Reiki applied to women in the postmenopausal period on menopausal symptoms and depression levels. Methodology:This randomized controlled study was conducted with postmenopausal women registered in a family health center in eastern Türkiye. The sample of the study consisted of 82 women, 41 in the Reiki group and 41 in the control group. While four sessions of Reiki were applied to the women in the Reiki group, once a week for 4 weeks, no intervention was applied to the control group. Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were used to collect data.
NCT05977426 — Menopausal Symptoms
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/menopausal-symptoms/NCT05977426/
Imagery Rescripting as a Stand-alone Treatment for Depression: a Pilot Study.
The goal of this multiple baseline case series study is to test Imagery Rescripting in depression. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: - does Imagery Rescripting lead to a reduction of depression and of believability of negative beliefs held by the participants? - does Imagery Rescripting also leads to reductions in worrying and brooding? - Participants will wait for 6-10 weeks (to assess time effects without treatment), followed by 5 weekly preparation sessions, 8-12 weekly Imagery Rescripting sessions, and 5 weeks post-treatment. - Participants will rate the believability of 3-5 core dysfunctional beliefs related to their depression as well as 2 items assessing depression severity on a weekly basis. In addition, they will fill out more extensive questionnaires on depression, worry and brooding before each phase, as well as at 5 weeks post-treatment, and 6 and 12 months follow-up.
NCT05976945 — Major Depressive Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/major-depressive-disorder/NCT05976945/
Targeting Depression And Memory Symptoms With Multi-Focal Circuit-Based Neuromodulation
This project aims to explore the feasibility and effects of a symptom-specific, brain-circuit-based, home-based neuromodulation therapy for addressing mood and memory symptoms in older adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) in the context of dementia.
NCT05976659 — Major Depressive Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/major-depressive-disorder/NCT05976659/
Identifying and Treating Depression in the Orthopaedic Trauma Population
The goal of this trial is to pilot a way for orthopaedic surgeons to safely screen for depression and provide treatment for depression with medication. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What are the outcomes of patients who screen positive for depressive symptoms and are prescribed either an Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI). 2. What are the outcomes of patients who screen positive for depressive symptoms and choose not to pursue treatment with medication?
NCT05976347 — Depression
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/depression/NCT05976347/
Personalized Brain Functional Sector-guided rTMS Therapy Over Different Targets for Treatment-resistant Depression
To explore the effectiveness and safety of rTMS intervention with different targets in the left prefrontal cortex defined using the pBFS method, in adult patients with moderate and severe depressive disorder. Second, investigate the neural circuit that responds to the rTMS intervention using individualized brain image analysis, which may help to establish an effective target for the neuromodulation of patients with major depressive disorder.
NCT05976022 — Major Depressive Disorder
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/major-depressive-disorder/NCT05976022/