View clinical trials related to Rehabilitation.
Filter by:Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) technique can be used for non-pathological conditions as it has been shown in previous literature to affect flexibility and normal range of motion. The use of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization technique has been claimed to be an effective treatment in increasing tissue temperature, reducing adhesion to connective tissue and increasing collagen adaptation and increasing flexibility and normal range of motion. The instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization technique works on the facial connective tissue in the body. This connective tissue contains "sheaths of collagen, which form the cavities and muscle divisions that mainly cover the organs." In some studies, they stated that instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization increased perfusion, while in some studies they stated that instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization increased blood circulation. The frequency of ultrasonography (USG) examinations for the musculoskeletal system has increased over time with technological developments and USG has entered daily use in the evaluation of various pathological conditions belonging to this system thanks to its comparable results with MR examinations. The unique advantages of USG such as low cost, easy availability, relatively short examination time, and dynamic real-time comparison with the contralateral side have made it easier to use for musculoskeletal examinations. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization technique on strength, flexibility, balance, fascia and adipose tissue thickness in healthy individuals.
The research will aim to evaluate biofeedback rehabilitation and optical oximetry assessment in neurological patients and the influence of blood parameters on the effect of the rehabilitation carried out. An additional aim will be to evaluate components of body weight, lifestyle, dietary habits, assessment of mental state, quality of life among the study subjects.
This study aims to exam the effectiveness of vibration training on muscle strength of lower limbs, functional recovery, and mood state among patients with acute stroke.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the influence of 6 week physical training and respiratory rehabilitation performed in outpatients rehabilitation clinic on quality of life, symptoms, physical endurance, mental state, force of respiratory and skeletal muscles and myokines profile in patients after COVID-19 infection.
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with moderate to severe pain after operation. There are twenty thousand patients undertaking TKA annually in Taiwan, and the average length of hospital stay is about seven to ten days. In contrast, the length of hospital stay is only three to six days in some literatures. Adequate pain relief after surgery allows patients to mobilize earlier and easier and rehabilitate to reduce the length of hospital stay. By reducing hospital stay, we can reduce medical expenditure of national health insurance. In addition, effective analgesia can reduce the occurrence of chronic post-surgical pain which would compromise life quality and produce socioeconomic problems. This study tries to find a better solution for postoperative analgesia of TKA for patients in Taiwan. The present clinical study compares the effect of adductor canal block and local infiltration on postoperative analgesia and functional activity after TKA. To assess the outcome of both methods in the same patient, we can have more comparative result of pain score and functional parameters like range of motion of knee joint, time and ability to ambulate. Based on that, we try to find a better option for postoperative analgesia for patients receiving TKA in Taiwan.
Due to the clinical, functional, cognitive and social complexity of older adults after fragility hip fractures (defined as those produced by low-impact trauma), the investigators propose an intervention. This intervention involves a multidisciplinary and multicomponent program consisting of physical exercise with tele-rehabilitation, nutritional assessment and other variables related to comprehensive geriatric assessment. The investigators want to improve functional status, quality of life and prevent new fractures. In addition, the investigators try to optimize treatments and resources based on the functional status of patients and their life expectancies, improving care and healthcare cost
The objective of this study is to verify which is the most effective type of rehabilitation treatment (rehabilitation based on core strengthening vs pilates) in patients suffering from low back pain. The secondary objective is to verify whether the use of Kinesio Tape (KT) associated with rehabilitation treatment can have greater effects in the motor and functional recovery of patients suffering from Low Back Pain than traditional rehabilitation.
The objective of this project is to pilot test an ADL (activities of daily living)-enhanced program as an adjuvant therapy to usual home health rehabilitation to improve patient outcomes. The project will compare the ADL-enhanced program plus usual care with usual care using an RCT design in home health patients.
This study evaluates the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of motivating reminiscence-based therapy on exercise adherence, mood and physical health within a subacute rehabilitation population. The jDome BikeAround technology displays user-specified Google Earth images onto a domed screen as the user pedals on a stationary bike, which fosters the experience of bicycling through that given environment. Participants will use the technology for 12 weeks during their regularly scheduled therapy sessions.
The combination of rehabilitation protocols and regenerative therapies offers the outstanding opportunity to promote and enhance the endogenous regenerative and repair processes occurring in tissues damaged or lost due to injury, disease, or age. Still, one of the main hurdles in the clinical approach to regenerative rehabilitation is the lack of easily accessible and sensitive biomarkers for the evaluation of rehabilitation and therapy efficacy. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscaled vesicles that mediate intercellular communication among organs. EVs were shown to be involved in the onset, progression and resolution of many disorders, being also used as valuable tool in the regenerative medicine field. However, the initial enthusiastic approach to EVs has been hindered in its transfer to clinics because of technological obstacles related to their dimensions and to their limited amount. The present project proposes the application of a Surface Plasmon Resonance imaging (SPRi)-based biosensor for the detection and characterization of blood EVs from stroke patients, before and after rehabilitation. After the successful SPRi detection of EVs of different cellular origin (brain and non-brain cells), the quantification of specific surface molecules related to pathological or regeneration processes will be accomplished. If successful, the project will 1) demonstrate the ability of the SPRi biosensor to reveal differences in the relative amount of specific cell-derived EV subpopulations and in their cargo during disease progression and rehabilitation induced recovery, 2) provide support for using the proposed SPRi-based biosensor for the detection and characterization of circulating EVs in order to evaluate the efficacy of rehabilitation protocols and regenerative therapies, 3) identify new biomarkers for the profiling of stroke patients to personalize the rehabilitation therapies.