Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
— IMPROD2_0Official title:
Improved Prostate Cancer Diagnosis - Combination of Rapid Prebiopsy Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Biomarkers
This study will enroll 200 men with clinical suspicion of prostate cancer due to higher
serum level of PSA than 2.5 ng/ml or abnormal digital rectal examination.
Anatomical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) at 3 Tesla
(T) magnetic field using surface coils will be used to non-invasively predict the presence
or absence of prostate cancer.
Targeted TRUS guided biopsy based on MRI findings will be performed in addition to routine
twelve core TRUS biopsy.
Moreover, selected serum and urine biomarkers as well as biomarkers extracted from fresh
biopsy sample will be collected and correlated with the presence or absence of prostate
cancer.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 200 |
Est. completion date | December 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Male |
Age group | 40 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age: 40 to 85 years - Language spoken: Finnish - Clinical suspicion of prostate cancer, based on: serum level of PSA from 2,5 ng/ml to 25 ng/ml in two following measurements and/or abnormal digital rectal examination - Mental status: Patients must be able to understand the meaning of the study - Informed consent: The patient must sign the appropriate Ethics Committee (EC) approved informed consent documents in the presence of the designated staff Exclusion Criteria: - previous prostate biopsies - previous diagnosis of prostate carcinoma - previous prostate surgeries, e.g. TURP (transurethral prostatic resection) - symptomatic of acute prostatitis - contraindications for MRI (cardiac pacemaker, intracranial clips etc) - uncontrolled serious infection - claustrophobia - any other conditions that might compromise patients safety, based on the clinical judgment of the responsible urologist |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Finland | Department of Urology, Turku University Hospital | Turku | Western Finland Province |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Turku University Hospital |
Finland,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of MRI and DWI at 3T magnetic field for the detection of prostate cancer in correlation with systematic TRUS guided biopsy | Baseline (MRI prior to prostate biopsy) | No | |
Secondary | Sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of selected serum, urine and tissue biomarkers for detection of prostate cancer | Serum and urine samples before prostate biopsy and tissue samples during prostatectomy | Baseline and during procedure | No |
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