Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Trial of B-DIM (DIM: 3,3 Diindolylmethane) on Intermediate Endpoint Biomarkers in Patients With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Prostatectomy
RATIONALE: The use of diindolylmethane, a substance found in cruciferous vegetables, may slow
the growth of tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well diindolylmethane works in treating patients
with stage I or stage II prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To measure the level of diindolylmethane in prostate tissue after treatment with oral
microencapsulated diindolylmethane (B-DIM) in patients with stage I or II adenocarcinoma
of the prostate undergoing radical prostatectomy.
Secondary
- To measure serum biomarkers (e.g., total PSA, serum testosterone, and diindolylmethane
levels) pre- and post-treatment with B-DIM.
- To measure tissue biomarkers (e.g., androgen receptor, NF-κB, and PSA) pre- and
post-treatment with B-DIM.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral microencapsulated diindolylmethane (B-DIM) twice daily for 14-72 days
in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo radical
prostatectomy 1 day after the last dose of B-DIM.
Patients undergo blood and tissue sample collection for correlative laboratory studies. Blood
samples are analyzed for serum PSA, testosterone, and diindolylmethane levels by high
performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Tissue samples are
analyzed for diindolylmethane concentration by LC-MS/MS and for androgen receptor, activated
NF-κB (p65 antibody), and PSA expression by IHC.
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