Study of Tamsulosin and/or Dutasteride to Relieve Urinary Symptoms After Brachytherapy for Localized Prostate Cancer

Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized Trial of Tamsulosin and/or Dutasteride Versus Placebo to Relieve Urinary Symptoms After Brachytherapy for the Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00244309
• Other study ID #: CASE14804
• Secondary ID: GSK106046 (forme
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• First received: October 24, 2005
• Last updated: May 3, 2011
• Start date: November 2005
• Est. completion date: June 2006

Study information

• Verified date: May 2011
• Source: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a drug named tamsulosin (Flomax), or another drug named dutasteride (Avodart), or a combination of these two drugs is effective in improving urinary symptoms and decreasing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization after prostate brachytherapy.

Description:

Image-guided transperineal permanent prostate brachytherapy (PI) is an accepted curative treatment option for patients with early stage prostate cancer. The most severe side effect of PI is urinary retention requiring intermittent self-catheterization (ISC). This study will assess the ability of pharmacologic intervention to ameliorate the post-operative side effect of PI. The use of both tamsulosin and dutasteride is proposed to have benefit in reducing urinary symptom score and in reducing the rate of intermittent self-catheterization for patients with prostate adenocarcinoma after prostate implant.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 348
• Est. completion date: June 2006
• Est. primary completion date: June 2006
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Male
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patient is eligible for a prostate implant

• Patient is greater than 18 years of age

• Patient is able to give informed consent

• Patient does not currently take Flomax, Dutasteride or Finasteride

• Patient does not have a known hypersensitivity reaction to Flomax or Dutasteride

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients who have a known hypersensitivity reaction to tamsulosin, dutasteride or finasteride and those patients who are already on any prior to prostate implantation

• Patients who are taking a PDE-5 inhibitor including sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis) and vardenafil (Levitra) are ineligible to participate unless they are willing to discontinue using those drugs one week prior to their implant and for three months after the implant

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Prostate Cancer
• Prostatic Neoplasms

Intervention

Drug:
• tamsulosin and/or dutasteride

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center	GlaxoSmithKline

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (17)

Benoit RM, Naslund MJ, Cohen JK. A comparison of complications between ultrasound-guided prostate brachytherapy and open prostate brachytherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Jul 1;47(4):909-13. — View Citation

Blasko JC, Ragde H, Grimm PD. Transperineal ultrasound-guided implantation of the prostate: morbidity and complications. Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1991;137:113-8. — View Citation

Bruno JF, Whittaker J, Song JF, Berelowitz M. Molecular cloning and sequencing of a cDNA encoding a human alpha 1A adrenergic receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Sep 30;179(3):1485-90. — View Citation

Chapple CR, Wyndaele JJ, Nordling J, Boeminghaus F, Ypma AF, Abrams P. Tamsulosin, the first prostate-selective alpha 1A-adrenoceptor antagonist. A meta-analysis of two randomized, placebo-controlled, multicentre studies in patients with benign prostatic obstruction (symptomatic BPH). European Tamsulosin Study Group. Eur Urol. 1996;29(2):155-67. — View Citation

Elshaikh MA, Angermeier K, Ulchaker JC, Klein EA, Chidel MA, Mahoney S, Wilkinson DA, Reddy CA, Ciezki JP. Effect of anatomic, procedural, and dosimetric variables on urinary retention after permanent iodine-125 prostate brachytherapy. Urology. 2003 Jan;61(1):152-5. — View Citation

Kleinberg L, Wallner K, Roy J, Zelefsky M, Arterbery VE, Fuks Z, Harrison L. Treatment-related symptoms during the first year following transperineal 125I prostate implantation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1994 Mar 1;28(4):985-90. — View Citation

Lee N, Wuu CS, Brody R, Laguna JL, Katz AE, Bagiella E, Ennis RD. Factors predicting for postimplantation urinary retention after permanent prostate brachytherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Dec 1;48(5):1457-60. — View Citation

Lepor H. Long-term evaluation of tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia: placebo-controlled, double-blind extension of phase III trial. Tamsulosin Investigator Group. Urology. 1998 Jun;51(6):901-6. — View Citation

Lepor H. Phase III multicenter placebo-controlled study of tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Tamsulosin Investigator Group. Urology. 1998 Jun;51(6):892-900. — View Citation

Nag S, Beyer D, Friedland J, Grimm P, Nath R. American Brachytherapy Society (ABS) recommendations for transperineal permanent brachytherapy of prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Jul 1;44(4):789-99. Review. — View Citation

Nag S, Bice W, DeWyngaert K, Prestidge B, Stock R, Yu Y. The American Brachytherapy Society recommendations for permanent prostate brachytherapy postimplant dosimetric analysis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Jan 1;46(1):221-30. Review. — View Citation

Prosnitz RG, Schneider L, Manola J, Rocha S, Loffredo M, Lopes L, D'Amico AV. Tamsulosin palliates radiation-induced urethritis in patients with prostate cancer: results of a pilot study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Oct 1;45(3):563-6. — View Citation

Ragde H, Blasko JC, Grimm PD, Kenny GM, Sylvester JE, Hoak DC, Landin K, Cavanagh W. Interstitial iodine-125 radiation without adjuvant therapy in the treatment of clinically localized prostate carcinoma. Cancer. 1997 Aug 1;80(3):442-53. — View Citation

Ragde H, Korb LJ, Elgamal AA, Grado GL, Nadir BS. Modern prostate brachytherapy. Prostate specific antigen results in 219 patients with up to 12 years of observed follow-up. Cancer. 2000 Jul 1;89(1):135-41. — View Citation

Ramarao CS, Denker JM, Perez DM, Gaivin RJ, Riek RP, Graham RM. Genomic organization and expression of the human alpha 1B-adrenergic receptor. J Biol Chem. 1992 Oct 25;267(30):21936-45. — View Citation

Schulman CC, Cortvriend J, Jonas U, Lock TM, Vaage S, Speakman MJ. Tamsulosin, the first prostate-selective alpha 1A-adrenoceptor antagonist. Analysis of a multinational, multicentre, open-label study assessing the long-term efficacy and safety in patients with benign prostatic obstruction (symptomatic BPH). European Tamsulosin Study Group. Eur Urol. 1996;29(2):145-54. — View Citation

Terk MD, Stock RG, Stone NN. Identification of patients at increased risk for prolonged urinary retention following radioactive seed implantation of the prostate. J Urol. 1998 Oct;160(4):1379-82. Review. — View Citation

* Note: There are 17 references in all — Click here to view all references

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	AUA score will be used to assess severity of urinary symptoms. All patients will be contacted weekly by telephone for 12 weeks then monthly postoperatively to get their AUA score. A total of 21 AUA scores postoperatively.
Secondary	Use of intermittent self-catheterization