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Pregnancy clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05790967 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

The Effect of Sex Education on Sexuality of Pregnant Women

Start date: March 27, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim: In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of sexual education given to pregnant women on attitudes towards sexuality and sexual response during pregnancy. The study will be carried out in two different groups. After the women are evaluated in terms of eligibility criteria for the research, the eligible pregnant women will be informed about the research and written informed consent will be obtained from those who accept. Random distribution of pregnant women to study groups will be made using the Block Randomization method. The following applications will be made to the groups. Education Group: Women in the experimental group will be given education on sexual life during pregnancy. Before the training, preliminary data will be collected and then the participants will be given two hours of individual and face-to-face training. At the end of the training, homework will be given to pregnant women to practice at home, including "sharing their sexual feelings and thoughts with their spouse, sharing problems and concerns about sexuality during pregnancy, and using alternative ways other than sexual intercourse. In addition, a "Sexual Life in Pregnancy Information Booklet" will be given, and they will be asked to read the information in the booklet and share it with their spouses. After 4 weeks, the data sheets will be applied again. Control Group: Patients in the control group of the study will not be subjected to any treatment other than the routine procedure. Data collection forms will be applied to the patients in the control group at the beginning of the study and after 4 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT05780112 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

The Effectiveness of The Breathing Exercise On The Nausea, Vomiting And Breathing Exercise In Pregnancy

Start date: June 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the breathing exercise on pregnancy-related nausea and vomiting and the quality of life in the early pregnancy period. Background: Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is a condition that can negatively affect the quality of life and the course of pregnancy in pregnant women. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy with breathing exercises and can positively affect the quality of life women. Methods: This study is a single-blind randomised controlled trial. The sample consisted of 104 pregnant women. The Personal Information Form, the Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnancy Instrument and the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey were used to collected the data.

NCT ID: NCT05766007 Recruiting - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Long-acting Injectable Antipsychotics for Mental Ill-Health in Pregnancy and Postpartum

LAMP
Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to learn about how long-acting injectable antipsychotic (LAIA) medications are affected by the changes that take place in the body during pregnancy, and how much an unborn baby is exposed to. The investigators are also interested in the amount of these drugs that enters into breastmilk and taken by babies during breastfeeding. In addition to their regular clinic visits to receive long-acting mental health medicine injection, participants will be invited for up to four study visits between day 2 and 14 after the injection. This will happen only once during pregnancy, and once during the breastfeeding period to collect a few drops of blood on special filter paper card from the finger using safety lancet. A few drops of breastmilk will also be collected. Immediately after delivery, a few drops of blood will be collected from the mother, umbilical cord and the baby heel. The investigators will use these samples to determine the amount of the drug in the body during pregnancy and compare this to the amount during the breastfeeding period. Additionally, every month during the third trimester, and during the first 3 months postpartum, participants will complete a questionnaire (using the Liverpool University Neuroleptic Side Effect Scale) to document how they are feeling. Clinical improvement will be documented by the primary care provider using the Clinical Global Impressions Scale. Findings from this study are expected to help healthcare providers to understand these drugs better so that they can make informed decisions about if and how to use these drugs in women who become pregnant or are breastfeeding.

NCT ID: NCT05763537 Not yet recruiting - Depression Clinical Trials

Understanding the Role of Doulas in Supporting People With PMADs

Start date: July 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Detailed Description The doula-led intervention developed during the first phase of this project will be pilot tested for feasibility. Following the recruitment procedures described in the recruitment and retention plan, approximately 75 participants will be enrolled into the study. Twenty-five of the participants will receive regular doula care and 25 of the participants will receive care from a doula trained in the PMAD doula training throughout their pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum time period, following the intervention procedures developed in Aim 2 of this study. Twenty-five women will not receive care from a doula and will receive perinatal care as usual. Women in all groups will take surveys via REDCap during their enrollment in the intervention, at 1 month postpartum, 3 months, and 6 months postpartum (at the conclusion of the intervention). All participants who receive the PMAD doula intervention will complete checklists after each session with their doula, to assess fidelity to the intervention. Participant communication with their doula via patient notebook will also be assessed for fidelity to the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT05757167 Recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Improving Neonatal Health Through Rapid Malaria Testing in Early Pregnancy With High-Sensitivity Diagnostics

INTREPiD
Start date: November 6, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the INTREPiD study is to compare 1st trimester screening for malaria parasites with a high-sensitivity malaria rapid diagnostic test followed by treatment of test-positive women with artemether-lumefantrine (AL) against usual antenatal care on a composite adverse pregnancy outcome including low birth weight, small for gestational age, preterm, fetal loss, or neonatal death.

NCT ID: NCT05736341 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Comparison of Remimazolam and Midazolam for Preventing Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting During Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia

Start date: May 17, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Spinal anesthesia is widely accepted as the anesthetic method of choice for Cesarean section. However, high-level blockage or hypotension induced by this technique may induce intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV), which is associated with patient discomfort and protrusion of abdominal viscera which may adversely affect patient safety. To prevent IONV, midazolam is frequently administered after delivery, but risk of hypotension and prolonged sedation due to its active metabolite also increases. On the other hand, remimazolam is known to have relatively shorter half-life and less likely induce hypotension when compared to midazolam, yet its effect on IONV has not been thoroughly evaluated. Hence, this study aimed to compare the effects of remimazolam and midazolam in preventing IONV in patients scheduled for elective Cesarean section.

NCT ID: NCT05734521 Recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Avalglucosidase Alfa Pregnancy Study

Start date: October 26, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a worldwide, descriptive safety study collecting data on women and their offspring exposed to avalglucosidase alfa during pregnancy and/or lactation, to assess the risks of avalglucsodiase alfa on pregnancy and maternal complications and adverse effects in the developing fetus, neonate, and infant. - Outcomes in exposed infants, including growth and development, will be assessed through at least the first year of life. - Data will be collected for approximately 10 years.

NCT ID: NCT05709327 Not yet recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Integrating Smart Ring Wearable Technology in Pregnancy Health Monitoring (I-SMART)

I-SMART
Start date: April 3, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to test the following hypotheses in a single-arm observational study in 70-100 healthy pregnant multi-ethnic women who will be followed-up from the first trimester of pregnancy to the third trimester of pregnancy. Aim 1: To assess the applicability, acceptability and compliance with the use of a wearable smart ring together with smart digital devices (e.g., smart phone) during pregnancy. Hypothesis 1: The investigators hypothesize that participants will respond favorably to the use of the smart ring to monitor their physical activity and sleep during pregnancy. Aim 2: To assess the association between maternal characteristics (age, pre-pregnancy BMI, pregnancy weight gain, stress, anxiety and depression symptoms) with physical activity markers (energy expenditure, and step count) and sleep markers (duration, quality, sleep onset latency, wake after sleep onset, time in bed and heart rate variability) collected from the smart ring in the second trimester of pregnancy. Hypothesis 2: The investigators hypothesize that specific maternal characteristics will be associated with physical activity markers (energy expenditure, and step count), as well as sleep markers (duration, quality, sleep onset latency, wake after sleep onset, time in bed and heart rate variability).

NCT ID: NCT05696574 Not yet recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Oral and Vaginal Misoprostol for Induction of Labor in Nulliparous Pregnant Women

Start date: January 20, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and the safety of vaginal misoprostol with oral misoprostol for induction of labor in nulliparous pregnant women at or beyond completed 41 weeks.

NCT ID: NCT05689905 Recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Immunologic Risk of Pregnancy in Women With Lung Transplantion : a National Multicentric Study

TRIGGER-2
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

TRIGGER 1 is a previous study that evaluate the immunological risk of pregnancy in women with lung transplants in France, whose pregnancy has ended between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2021. The primary endpoint is the occurrence of humoral rejection with a year after pregnancy. TRIGGER 2 aims to evaluate the risk of humoral rejection if there are common antigens between the child and the lung donor. We will collect HLA typing from children to compare them to the HLA typing of the mother, the lung donor and the antibodies produced if there are. Thus, it will help us to suggest recommendations to limit the immunological risk of pregnancy for lung transplant women. Lung transplantation is the treatment of choice of terminal chronic respiratory failure, such as cystic fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension. Young female patient of childbearing age are concerned. For many years, given the risk of maternal and fetal complications, pregnancies were not recommended. Studies on large cohorts of transplanted patients, particularly kidney transplanted patients, have made it possible to study the risks of maternal, obstetrical and neonatal complications. A few studies have been published in lung transplantation on small numbers of patients. However, these publications reporting on the fate of pregnancies in cohorts of lung transplant patients do not mentioned the immunological risk, with in particular the absence of studies on the risk of humoral rejection, appearance of anti-HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigens) antibodies (Ac) and the possible appearance of anti-HLA Ac directed against the donor (donor specific antibody, DSA). TRIGGER 1 is a previous study, whose main objective is to evaluate the immunological risk of pregnancy in women with lung transplants (mono-, bi-, or cardiopulmonary) in France, whose pregnancy has ended between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2021. The primary endpoint is the occurrence of humoral rejection within 1 year after pregnancy. For this study TRIGGER2, we will collect the HLA typing of the children for pregnancies that resulted in the birth of a child. Thus, we will be able to compare the HLA typing of the children with the HLA typings of the mother and the lung donor, and the antibodies produced by the mother. The primary endpoint is to evaluate the risk of humoral rejection if there are common HLA antigens between the child and the lung donor.