View clinical trials related to Parkinson Disease.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to learn about how deep brain stimulation (DBS) affects brain activity in those with Parkinson's disease (PD) and essential tremor (ET). The effect of therapeutic and non-therapeutic stimulation settings will be assessed. Additionally, DBS effects in the presence and absence of anti-PD medication will be studied. Also of interest are differences in stimulation effects while at rest versus while performing a task.
Compares the patients' scores of UPDRS-III before and six-month after receiving deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease under MAC or AAA anesthesia.
This study investigates the safety and tolerability of drug IkT-148009 in healthy elderly volunteers (55 to 70 years old). It also looks at the movement of IkT-148009 in the body. This first-in-human study is designed in 3 parts. In Part A, healthy participants will take a single, oral dose of IkT-148009 or placebo. Part A participants will be at the study site for approximately 4 days. In Part B, healthy participants will take an oral dose of IkT-148009 once a day for 7 days. Part B participants will be at the study site for approximately 12 days. In Part C, Parkinson's patients will take an oral dose of IkT-148009 once a day for 7 days. Part C participants will be at the study site for approximately 12 days.
The goals of this study are 1. To compare the functional effects of the LRRK2 G2385R variant among carriers with and without Parkinson's disease (PD) and non-carriers with and without PD 2. To investigate the relationship between functional effects of the LRRK2 G2385R variant and PD associated phenotype 3. To investigate the biomarkers associated with PD conversion in the LRRK2 G2385R variant carriers 4. To compare the immune-related differences between PD patients/unaffected individuals with and without the LRRK2 G2385R mutation, and to investigate the effects of immune dysfunction on the clinical expression of PD
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of multiple therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of KW-6356 on the QT interval corrected for heart rate in Japanese healthy adults.
It is hoped that TAK-071 will help people with Parkinson's disease to walk with better balance. The main aim of the study is to check if there is a difference in how participants walk after treatment with TAK-071. Another aim is to see if it improves how participants think and remember. At the first visit, the study doctor will check who can take part. Participants who can take part will be picked for 1 of 2 groups by chance. Both groups will have 2 treatments but in a different order. The treatments are TAK-071 tablets or placebo. In this study, a placebo will look like the TAK-071 but will not have any medicine in it. One group will take TAK-071 for 6 weeks, have at least a 3-week break, then take a placebo for 6 weeks. The other group will take a placebo for 6 weeks, have at least a 3-week break, then take TAK-071 for 6 weeks. The participants will not know the order of their 2 treatments, nor will their study doctors. This is to help make sure the results are more reliable. The participants will visit the clinic at the beginning and end of each treatment for a check-up. 14 days after the 2nd treatment, clinic staff will telephone the participants for a final check-up.
The aim of this crossover study is to investigate the efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation (transcranial pulse stimulation; TPS) in adults with Parkinson Disease (PD). Participants will receive 6 sessions of TPS and Sham-TPS, respectively, in random order. Motor manifestations of PD and manual dexterity will be the primary outcome measures. Outcomes will be assessed immediately post-treatment.
The purpose is to evaluate feasibility and efficacy of Remote Ischemic Conditioning(RIC) as adjuvant therapy for Parkinson's Disease(PD). Sixty patients will be randomized into 2groups: RIC group receiving Remote Ischemic Conditioning except conventional therapy(n=30)and control group with conventional therapy (n=30).
Background: One of the most disturbing motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) is gait disturbance. Clinicians often use various verbal instructions to correct abnormal gait patterns, and the most commonly used instruction is 'lift the foot up and make big steps.' Despite immediate performance improvement, people with PD are reluctant to walk outdoors with this exaggerated walking strategy because it makes them feel embarrassed, unbalanced, and fatigue easily. Since people with PD walk with flat foot, the investigators propose that an instruction emphasizing heel-strike at foot contact may be effective. When delivering verbal instructions, clinicians should also consider the attentional focus of the instruction. Evidence has shown that instructions with external focus of attention (EF) is more beneficial than internal focus of attention (IF) for motor performance and learning. However, most of the gait-related instructions for PD are IF. The investigators thus aim to design a novel EF instruction and determine whether people with PD can benefit more from EF than IF instruction. Objectives: (1) To investigate the effects of verbal instruction emphasizing heel-strike during gait training in people with PD. (2) To further determine whether an instruction with EF will induce greater training benefits than IF. Methods: Two experiments will be conducted in this study. In experiment 1, 60 individuals with PD will be randomized into the heel-strike (HS), big-step (BIG), and control (CON) groups. All participants will receive 12 sessions of gait training with the specific verbal instruction allocated for each group. The participants will be assessed before, immediately after, and 4 weeks after the interventions. The primary outcome will be gait performance, and the secondary outcomes will include measurements of cognitive and behavioral functions. Additionally, transcranial magnetic stimulation will be used to examine the changes of corticomotor excitability associated with the interventions. In the 2nd experiment, 46 individuals with PD will be randomized into the internal focus heel-strike (IF-HS) or external focus shoe-strike (EF-SS) group. Except for the verbal instruction provided to the participants, other intervention and testing procedures will be the same as experiment 1. Group × time repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be used to compare the intervention effects among the groups, and a significance level will be set at α=0.05.
Vascular parkinsonism (VP) is defined as the presence of parkinsonian syndrome, evidence of cerebrovascular disease by brain imaging and an established relationship between the two disorders. However, the diagnosis of VP is problematic. This study aims to distinguish VP from Parkinson's disease (PD) in multiple aspects including clinical features as motor ,non motor symptoms ,response to treatment ,cognitive assessments by using multiple scales, neuro-radiological features of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and transcranial color-coded duplex (TCCD) findings. This differentiation will have therapeutic and prognostic implications .