View clinical trials related to Pancreatic Neoplasms.
Filter by:This is a single arm, open label Phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of donafenib combined with S-1 in treating Patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer after chemotherapy with Nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine regimen.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.
A phase II study combining pembrolizumab with olaparib in metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients with high tumour mutation burden
This is a multicenter, randomized, open-lable, parallel-controlled phase II study of irinotecan liposome injection-containing regimens versus nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in patients with previously untreated, metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the differences of safety and efficacy of irinotecan liposome injection-containing regimens versus nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in patients with previously untreated, metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
The purpose of this research is to compare the amount and quality of tissue obtained by EUS-FNB when the device is flushed with an anticoagulant or "blood thinner" vs. saline a salt water solution as well as the use of a microsieve in order for the doctor to look at the tissue to check the acceptability of the specimens before sending for analysis. You will be randomly assigned (like a flip of a coin) to have either the blood thinner or the salt water solution placed within the needle being used to sample your abdominal tumor and to have either a sieve used or not. You will be one of 42 participants enrolled in this data collection study which includes 1 sites in the United States.
The purpose of the registry is to collect data on the performance of the focused ultrasound (FUS) technology and health outcomes. A wide variety of approaches exist for using FUS on pancreatic cancer patients, and the primary goal is to capture this broad spectrum of approaches and their impact on patients overall health. This information will help provide a better understanding of current care, and may possibly direct further, more specific investigations that will follow this registry.
Background: - Pancreatic cancer is the third leading cause of death from cancer in the United States. - The median overall survival for patients with metastatic disease and excellent performance status receiving the most effective combination chemotherapy regimens remains less than 1 year - Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most common pancreatic cancer histology, is surrounded by a dense desmoplastic stromal reaction generated by cross-talk between tumor cells and the cancer associated stellate cells (CASC) and fibroblasts (CAF) in the microenvironment. - This stroma physically inhibits delivery of therapeutic drugs to tumor cells, secretes growth factors and nutrients that promote therapy resistance and cancer cell survival and is also highly immunosuppressive - Activated CASCs, CAFs and angiogenic endothelial cells which form the abnormal vasculature around tumors, all express high levels of integrin vbeta3. - ProAgio is a rationally designed pegylated peptide drug that binds to integrin vbeta3 at a novel binding site that directly triggers cell apoptosis - ProAgio induces apoptosis of CASCs and angiogenic endothelial cells in pre-clinical models, inhibiting tumor growth and prolonging animal survival - Safety of ProAgio in rodent and non-human primate models has been established - ProAgio has never been tested in humans Primary Objectives: To determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ProAgio in participants with previously treated advanced solid tumors for which no curative therapy exists Eligibility: - Adults >= 18 years of age - Histologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy for which no curative therapy exists as confirmed by the NCI Laboratory of Pathology - For the expansion cohort only: Histologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic cancer that is not neuroendocrine - Participants must have received at least one prior systemic treatment - Adequate end organ function is required - Participants in the Biopsy Arm of the expansion cohort must have disease amenable to safe biopsy and willingness to undergo the procedure Design: - This is a Phase I study to assess the safety of ProAgio in Participants with advanced solid tumor malignancies including pancreatic cancer - All participants will receive ProAgio until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal from study - For the dose escalation cohort, a modified 3+3 design with accelerated dose escalation in initial cohorts will be used - For the expansion cohort, all participants will receive ProAgio at the ideal dose identified during the dose escalation - The expansion cohort has two arms: standard arm and biopsy arm. Pre- and post-treatment tumor biopsy is optional for participants enrolled in the standard arm, but mandatory for participants enrolled in the biopsy arm....
Pancreatic cancer is the eighth most common occurrence in Korea. In the United States, pancreatic cancer is expected to be the number two cause of death from cancer in 2030. The prevalence of pancreatic cancer is also on the rise in Korea. The 5-year survival rate of pancreatic cancer in Korea is 10.8%. According to the 2017 cause of death statistics, pancreatic cancer mortality is ranked fifth. It is known to have the worst prognosis of cancer in the body. The median survival period of unresectable pancreatic cancer is only six months, and resection is the only treatment that can be expected to be completely cured, but only about 10% of cases are possible to be operable at the time of diagnosis. In the 2000s, the studies began to emerge on diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer with intermediate anatomical and imaging characteristics of resectable and locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Margin negative resection plays an important role in the long-term survival rate in surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer. Prior to 2001, pancreatic cancer with invasion of vein was considered impossible to perform radical resection. However, the studies have been published that a satisfactory long-term survival rate and margin negative resection could be obtained when venous resection was performed along with radical resection. Since the 2006, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline, after performing radical resection among locally advanced pancreatic cancers without remote metastasis, pancreatic cancers with high risk of margin positive resection and treatment failure were classified as "borderline resectable". In the borderline resectable pancreatic cancer, neoadjuvant therapy was recommended before surgery. In recent years, the neoadjuvant therapy has been reported to raise the survival rate in resectable pancreatic cancer. Furthermore, a prospective study is in progress to demonstrate the effectiveness of neoadjuvant therapy with FOLFIRINOX in resectable pancreatic cancer. If pancreatic cancer is located in the head of pancreas, jaundice can be occurred often. In the case of preoperative jaundice, the possibility of postoperative complications increases. So biliary drainage is performed before surgery. In biliary drainage, usually the plastic stent was inserted through the endoscope. If the metal stent is inserted in the biliary obstruction, it can cause severe inflammation around the bile duct due to the radial force, and it is difficult to remove in the surgery. However, the meta-analysis comparing the groups of metal and plastic stents in the recent preoperative biliary drainage showed no difference of postoperative complication, and postoperative pancreatic fistula was lower in the group of metal stents (5.1% vs. 11.8% p=0.04). In addition, fewer re-intervention cases before surgery were found in the group of metal stents (3.4% vs.14.8% p < 0.0001). Not only in the borderline resectable, but also in the resectable pancreatic cancer, neoadjuvant therapy has recently been actively performed in the cases of large tumor size, high CA 19-9, large lymph nodes, severe weight loss, and severe pain. The comparison study of the efficacy between plastic and metal stents in preoperative bile drainage in pancreatic cancer with neoadjuvant therapy has not yet been prospectively performed. However, retrospective studies have shown that metal stents have a lower re-treatment rate than plastic stent (0.24 vs 0.54), and that there is no difference in post-operative complications. Therefore, we planned the study to compare the efficacy and safety between metal and plastic stent in biliary drainage performed in patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy with pancreatic cancer.
The purpose of this study is to provide a go/no-go decision for a randomized expansion study by assessing the disease control rate (DCR) at 6 weeks for the combination of olaptesed pegol on top of pembrolizumab and (Arm 1) nanoliposomal irinotecan, 5-FU and leucovorin or (Arm 2) gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, to assess safety and tolerability and time-to-event endpoints.
This study investiagates deep-regional or superficial hyperthermia to enhance radiotherapy or chemoradiation in patients that suffer recurrent disease after previous radiotherapy.