Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cryoneurolysis as a Drug Free Novel Treatment for Knee and Shoulder Pain Impairing Inpatient Neurological Rehabilitation
NCT number | NCT05674604 |
Other study ID # | H22-00564 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Recruiting |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | October 10, 2022 |
Est. completion date | December 2024 |
The purpose of the study is to measure the outcomes of a standard care, an ultrasound guided mini-invasive percutaneous procedure, performed on recent stroke patients on reduces pain, increases function & quality of life The primary objective of the project is to reduce shoulder and/or knee pain in patients who have had a stroke so that they can more readily engage in rehabilitation. Secondary objectives are to reduce analgesic medications, increase independence and improve range of motion, to promote non-drug treatment measures in the medical toolkit, and to include an interdisciplinary care team in patient selection for interventions.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 25 |
Est. completion date | December 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult inpatients at any hospital in the Greater Victoria Area or referred to Victoria General hospital for rehabilitation with the chief complaint of an acute neurological condition (within sixteen weeks) including but not limited to stroke and traumatic brain injury. People that have had a stroke or neurological event within sixteen weeks but have been discharged to outpatient rehab at Victoria General Hospital are also candidates 2. In addition to their chief complaint, are also affected by one or both of the following 1. Hemiplegic shoulder pain, 2. Knee pain due to osteoarthritis 3. Patients who are already candidate for cryoneurolysis. 4. Ability to attend testing sessions, comply with testing protocols and provide either written or verbal informed consent. If necessary, a witness will be asked to sign the consent form and confirm the participant signature. For those patients who do not have the capacity to sign the consent form(Based on evaluation by PI or the recorded assessment by their physician in their medical charts) the designated care provider or family member will be asked to sign the ICF on behalf of them. Evaluation of the capacity to understand and communicate are part of routine assessment and are done routinely and each visit by physicians. 5. Able to understand and complete study-related questionnaires (must be able to understand and speak English or have access to an appropriate interpreter as judged by the investigator). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have undergone any previous peripheral nerve procedures in their affected side, for the treatment of spasticity or pain. Relevant treatments included but not limited to previous cryoneurolysis, previous chemical neurolysis, neurectomy or arthroplasty. 2. Patients who received botulinum toxin in the past 4 months in the same targeted muscles for cryoneurolysis |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | Victoria General Hospital | Victoria | British Columbia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Vancouver Island Health Authority |
Canada,
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* Note: There are 19 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | to determine any changes in shoulder pain, after the cryoneurolysis. | To do the assessment a questionnaire, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), will be used. This self-administered questionnaire consists of 2 dimensions, one for pain and the other for functional activities with total of 13 questions. Each question is scored on scale of 0 to 10 (0=no pain or difficulty and 10= the worst pain and the most difficulty). The higher total score is equal to more pain and more difficulty in doing the mentioned tasks. | The measurement will be done at baseline, 1 week, 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Primary | to determine any changes in shoulder pain, based on physician's assessment, after the cryoneurolysis. | To do the assessment a pain assessment scale named SAAPS (Spasticity- Associated Arm Pain Scale) will be used. The SAAPS collects data on the verbal/ physiological response to passive range of motion (ROM) in five arm segments . The intensity of pain will be scored from 0 (no pain) to 3 (immediate pain on movement). The sum score ranges from 0 to 15, while the higher score is indicative of more pain. | The measurement will be done at baseline, 1 week, 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Primary | to determine any changes in knee pain, after the cryoneurolysis | To score the pain intensity a questionnaire named WOMAC (The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index)will be used. The questionnaire has 24 questions about pain, stiffness and physical function. Each question will be scored from 0 (no difficulty or pain ) to 4 (extreme pain and difficulty). Total score will be calculated out of 100 and higher score presents the worst pain and difficulty. | The measurement will be done at baseline, 1 week, 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Primary | the degree of range of motion changes after the cryoneurolysis. | to evaluate any changes in shoulder and knee passive and active range of motion after the procedure. The range will be measured by goniometer and will be shown in degrees. The higher degree presents , more range of motion. | The assessment will be done before and 1 week, 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Primary | The degree of changes in targeted muscles tone. | to evaluate any changes in shoulder and knee tone after the procedure. The assessment will be done during shoulder abduction, flexion, external rotation and knee flexion passive movement.The tone will be scored based on Modified Ashworth Scale, from 0 to 4. (0= no tone, 4 = maximum tone) | The assessment will be done before and 1 week, 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Secondary | Patients satisfaction in achieving their goals after the procedure as assessed by Goal Attainment Scale (Turner-Stokes, 2009) | Patients will be asked about their main times and at the end of the study, they will be asked if they are happy with result. Their response will be scored from -2 to +2 (Getting worse to more than expected improvement) | Goals will be determined before the procedure and at 4 months will be re-evaluated. | |
Secondary | The degree of grip strength changes , after the cryoneurolysis | any changes in Grip strength as a general indicator for functional health care outcome will be measured using Jamar handheld dynamometer. | Measurement will be done at baseline, 1 week , 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Secondary | The degree of functional independence score changes after the cryoneurolysis, in compare to baseline. | any changes in functional independence will be measured using Functional Independence Measure (FIM) questionnaire. Only the motor subscale will be used for this project. | The questionnaire will be filled out at baseline and in 1 and 4 months after the procedure. | |
Secondary | any changes in 10-meter-walk-test | to evaluate any changes in walking speed of patients who have had the procedure for knee 10-meter-walk -test will be used. The result will be recorded in seconds. | The test will be done at baseline , 1 week and 1 and 4 month follow up. | |
Secondary | Any changes in timed up and go test | to assess any changes in mobility of patients who have had the procedure for knee, the time taken to stand from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn and walk back to the chair will be measured in second. | The test will be done before the procedure and in 1 week and 1 and 4 months after the procedure. |
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