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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Enrolling by invitation

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05537272
Other study ID # UHSplit
Secondary ID
Status Enrolling by invitation
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date September 1, 2022
Est. completion date September 1, 2023

Study information

Verified date February 2023
Source University Hospital of Split
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of tamsulosin and tadalafil compared to placebo in the treatment and prevention of urinary disorders after transperineal prostate biopsy


Description:

After being informed about the clinical study and all the risks, all patients will be given a written informed consent. They will be randomised in three groups: A (tadalafil),B (tamsulosin) and C (placebo) and the drug or placebo will be administrated seven days before and seven days after transperineal prostate biopsy. Thirty minutes before the biopsy, all patients will receive a prophylactic antibiotic (ceftriaxone 2g intravenously) and an analgetic ( naklofen 75mg intramuscular injection). Before the biopsy patients will do an uroflowmetry to determine the Qmax and ultrasound(US) of the urinary tract to determine residual urine. After the biopsy is performed the patient fills out the international prostate symptom score (IPSS/QoL), visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) and 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) questionnaires. Seven days after the biopsy the patient discontinues with the therapy and makes a visit for routine control of uroflowmetry, US of the urinary tract and he previously mentioned questionnaires are filled out. After 30 days of the biopsy the patient makes a visit for regular control of the pathohistological findings, uroflowmetry and ultrasound of the urinary tract, along with filling out the questionnaires again.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Enrolling by invitation
Enrollment 120
Est. completion date September 1, 2023
Est. primary completion date September 1, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Male
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Every patient that is a candidate for first time prostate biopsy Exclusion Criteria: - previous complaints of the lower urinary tract; benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH), overactive bladder (OAB), etc. - previous urinary retention and catheterization - previous prostate biopsies - patients who were treated surgically or medically for BPH - systemic diseases including uncontrolled diabetes - neurological diseases - hemorrhagic diathesis - patients on anticoagulants therapy - patients with urinary infections

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Tadalafil 5mg
Administration of Tadalafil 5mg once daily seven days before and seven days after prostate biopsy
Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 400 Microgram Prolonged-Release Oral Capsule
Administration of Tamsulosin 0.4mg once daily seven days before and seven days after prostate biopsy
Other:
Placebo
Administration of placebo ( Vitamin C [ascorbic acid] 500mg tablet) once daily seven days before and seven days after prostate biopsy

Locations

Country Name City State
Croatia University hospital of Splity Split Splitsko-dalmatinska

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital of Split

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Croatia, 

References & Publications (8)

Bozlu M, Ulusoy E, Doruk E, Cayan S, Canpolat B, Schellhammer PF, Akbay E. Voiding impairment after prostate biopsy: does tamsulosin treatment before biopsy decrease this morbidity? Urology. 2003 Dec;62(6):1050-3. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2003.07.006. — View Citation

Chung SJ, Jung SI, Ryu JW, Hwang EC, Kwon DD, Park K, Kim JW. The preventive effect of tamsulosin on voiding dysfunction after prostate biopsy: a prospective, open-label, observational study. Int Urol Nephrol. 2015 May;47(5):711-5. doi: 10.1007/s11255-015 — View Citation

Dong Y, Hao L, Shi Z, Wang G, Zhang Z, Han C. Efficacy and safety of tadalafil monotherapy for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia: a meta-analysis. Urol Int. 2013;91(1):10-8. doi: 10.1159/000351405. Epub 2013 Jun 25. — View Citation

Efesoy O, Saylam B, Tek M, Bozlu M, Akbay E. Is there any priority between the alpha blockers on voiding functions after transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy? Turk J Urol. 2021 Mar;47(2):137-143. doi: 10.5152/tud.2021.20509. Epub 2021 Mar 1. — View Citation

Murray KS, Bailey J, Zuk K, Lopez-Corona E, Thrasher JB. A prospective study of erectile function after transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy. BJU Int. 2015 Aug;116(2):190-5. doi: 10.1111/bju.13002. Epub 2015 Mar 23. — View Citation

Porst H, Oelke M, Goldfischer ER, Cox D, Watts S, Dey D, Viktrup L. Efficacy and safety of tadalafil 5 mg once daily for lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: subgroup analyses of pooled data from 4 multinational, random — View Citation

Sefik E, Eker A, Gunlusoy B, Celik S, Bozkurt IH, Basmaci I, Polat S, Degirmenci T, Ceylan Y. The effect of alpha blocker treatment prior to prostate biopsy on voiding functions, pain scores and health-related quality-of-life outcomes: A prospective rando — View Citation

Zisman A, Leibovici D, Kleinmann J, Cooper A, Siegel Y, Lindner A. The impact of prostate biopsy on patient well-being: a prospective study of voiding impairment. J Urol. 2001 Dec;166(6):2242-6. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change in Visual analog scale for pain (VAS) Visual analog scale is a simple scale that rates pain form zero to ten, where zero is rated as no pain and ten is rated as unbearable pain. The patient fills it by putting an X on the lane, where no pain, mild and moderate pain is on the left side of the line and severe, very severe and worst pain possible is on the right side of the line. Time Frame 1: right after prostate biopsy, Time Frame 2: seven days after prostate biopsy
Primary Change in International prostate symptom score ( IPSS/QoL) The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) can be utilized to measure the severity of lower urinary tract symptoms.
It is a validated, reproducible scoring system to assess disease severity and response to therapy.
The IPSS is made up of 7 questions related to voiding symptoms. A score of 0 to 7 indicates mild symptoms, 8 to 19 indicates moderate symptoms and 20 to 35 indicates severe symptoms.
There is also a separate question regarding quality of life.
Time Frame 1: right after prostate biopsy, Time Frame 2: seven days after prostate biopsy, Time frame 3: 30 days after prostate biopsy
Secondary Change in The short form health survey - SF-36 SF -36 measure eight dimensions of quality of life: physical functioning (10 items), role limitation due to physical problems (4 items), bodily pain (2 items), social functioning (2 items), mental health (5 items), role limitation due to emotional problems (3 items), vitality (4 items) and general health perception (5 items). Each dimension has a possible score of 0 (poor health) to 100 (excellent health) Time Frame 1: right after prostate biopsy, Time Frame 2: seven days after prostate biopsy, Time frame 3: 30 days after prostate biopsy
Secondary Change in The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) Questionnaire IIEF-5 is a validated questionnaire for erectile function. A score of 0-5 is awarded to each of the 15 questions that examine the 4 main domains of male sexual function: erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire and intercourse satisfaction.
Based on equal misclassification rates of erectile disfunction (ED) and no ED, a cutoff score of 21 (range of scores, 5-25) discriminated best. ED was classified into five severity levels, ranging from none (22-25) through severe (5-7). Substantial agreement existed between the predicted and 'true' ED classes. These data suggest that the IIEF-5 possesses favorable properties for detecting the presence and severity of ED.
Time Frame 1: right after prostate biopsy, Time Frame 2: seven days after prostate biopsy, Time frame 3: 30 days after prostate biopsy
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